Flower pansies - viola

Flower pansy, amene mwasayansi amatchedwa violet, ndi lalikulu, Mipikisano wachikuda violet banja. Nthawi amatchedwa Viola. zomera wokongola ali kuyambira nthawi ya Agiriki akale ndi Aroma, mu nthano amene ali ndi mbiri ya chiyambi chake. Mu Middle Ages, maluwa pansy anali mmodzi mwa zizindikiro za Chikhristu. Komanso, dzina lake violet Woyera Utatu, akudzizindikiritsa atatu pamakhala ake ndi nkhope atatu a oyera, ndi malo pakati - ndi diso amaona zonse za Mulungu. okonda mbewu monga chizindikiro kukhulupirika. Kodi dzina Russian - Sizikudziwika ngakhale kuli kotheka kuti ndikuganiza, akuyang'ana zithunzi zikuluzikulu za maluwa. Pansies kwenikweni pang'ono ngati diso, koma nkhawa mitundu makamaka lalikulu ndi bwino. Pali nthano kuti ndi kuyamika ponena za dzina la Viola analandira nkhani zomvetsa chisoni za ena atsikana, musayembekezere kubwera kwa wokondedwa.

Malinga ndi chikhalidwe chawo kwachilengedwenso pansy maluwa ndi osatha, koma kawirikawiri, izo wakula ngati biennial a. M'chaka choyamba chomera mitundu ndi mbali chabe ya masamba ndi pachimake yekha lachiwiri. kutalika kwake ndi makumi awiri masentimita. Pa chilili zimayambira anakonza quadrangular anamaliza kapena chowulungika masamba m'mbali serrated.
Maluwa kuchokera pansy oyenerera pa mapesi elongate, ali okwanira ndi kufika m'mimba mwake wa masentimita 12. A makamaka limagwira mtundu wawo wokongola wa diso.

backyards ambiri akhoza kuona pansies. Maluwa, kukula kwa amene sikutanthauza khama, ndi kutikonda kwambiri wamaluwa. Zomera wakonda lotayirira ndi lachonde nthaka, mtima pa madera shaded. Kutentha akadakwanitsira kukula malire ake ankaona kuchokera madigiri 4 mpaka 16. Chintchito chachikulu anapanga pansy maluwa, pansi akupitiriza kwambiri kumasula ndi kuchotsa kwa izo namsongole. Feteleza bwino anachita kamodzi pa masabata atatu, madzi sungunuka feteleza.

Zosiyanasiyana zomera kwambiri: ndi monochrome ndi ziwiri mtundu magulu ndi wopanda yamawangamawanga diso, galu ndi variegated, limene pali asanu tochechek, ndi pamakhala corrugated orhidotsvetnye kukhala asymmetric Kuwonjezera ndi zina zotero.

Zimafalitsidwa maluwa njira pansy mmera. Mbewu bwino anakwera, iwo anabzala m'katikati mwa July. Iwo amapangidwa mabokosi triangular zomera, zomwe zimaphulika pambuyo kucha. Sungani iwo pambuyo amaukitsidwa pa kukwera ndi.

Akuwombera kuchokera mwa masiku khumi mutabzala. Zikumera sangakhoze kulekerera dzuwa mwachindunji, kotero iwo amafuna kuti mthunzi.

Pansy maluwa lili mu kapangidwe kake mafuta n'kofunika, komanso kufufuza wapadera. Asing'anga amene mukudziwa katundu antiseptic ndi odana ndi yotupa, izo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a matenda amene amagwirizana ndi katulutsidwe bronchial. The kulowetsedwa a violets kuti facilitates kuchotsa phlegm, pokhala expectorant kwambiri ndi diuretic. Komanso, pansy maluwa wolemera yogwira chigawo monga violakvertsetin, amadziwika kanthu ake odana ndi yotupa. The mankhwala zochokera mbewu, kuchepetsa permeability Mitsempha.