Garden sitiroberi "Wim-m'lifupi": ndemanga, mbali ndi kulima

The zipatso kukula pa malo aliyense nyakulima. Wina kukula iwo lalikulu zedi kuphika sachedwa chifukwa ndi compotes, ena mu chikhalidwe chomwecho ndinapatsidwa yekha malo aang'ono kudya zipatso za m'chilimwe m'munda anu. Koma chilakolako cha wamaluwa kugwirizana pa chinthu chimodzi: kukoma abwino ndi fruiting bwino. Panopa, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya remontant sitiroberi, ie, munthu amene akuyamba fruiting mu July, pamene sitiroberi mwachizolowezi kale kusunthira kutali, ndipo akupitiriza mpaka chisanu. Koma mitundu izi kwa gawo ambiri sadziwa amasiyana zipatso zazikulu ndi kukoma zabwino. Remontant strawberries "Wim-m'lifupi" chifukwa ndemanga za wamaluwa, ndi zosiyana. Ndi yowutsa mudyo, wokoma ndi m'malo lalikulu. Kufotokozera sitiroberi mitundu "Wim-m'lifupi", amakambirana malamulo ndi ulimi timaika m'buku lino.

Zochita za m'tchire

zosiyanasiyana Izi kale odziwika kwa wamaluwa Russian, ngakhale amakuona ngati zachilendo ku Holland, ndi brainchild wa woyambitsa Vissers Aardbeiplanet. Tchire amphamvu ndi olimba, kufalitsa amtengo, ndi masamba wachuma wa mdima mtundu wobiriwira ndi ribbing amphamvu pamodzi m'mbali. Masamba lalikulu, pang'ono makwinya. Usoobrazovanie tchire amakwanitsa, choncho ndi zosavuta kusamalira.

Strawberries "Wim-m'lifupi" (ndemanga ndi malongosoledwe zilipo m'nkhani ino) ali maluwa woyera, lalikulu, ndi pakalibe torsion. mapesi Avereji ili mlingo mofanana masamba. Mungu chikasu. Maluwa exude ndi fungo kukomoka.

Kufotokozera za zipatso ndi palatability

Strawberry mitundu "Wim-m'lifupi", mu maganizo a wamaluwa, amene alipo ambiri, wosiyana kwambiri ndi mitundu yonse remontant. Iwo anapatsidwa ndi yowala, wokoma ndi wowawasa kukoma, yowutsa mudyo ndipo chonunkhira. zizindikiro izi zonse mitundu ofanana a sing'anga ndi zipatso akufotokozedwa Zokoma mphambu palibe mfundo poyerekeza 4.8 (masamu pa zisanu mfundo lonse). Mu ndemanga kuti malongosoledwe a mitundu kwalembedwa, kuti thupi ndi olimba, wokoma, mbewu ang'ono ndi pafupifupi imperceptible. Zipatso akhoza kukhala mchere kwambiri, iwo zokoma umatetezera, sachedwa chifukwa, compotes. zipatso kachulukidwe amalola kuti kusamutsidwa mosavuta lalikulu zedi pa mtunda wautali. Kupereka si kusokoneza iwo, iwo ali ngati wokongola ngati anasonkhana ku bedi.

Strawberry "Wim-m'lifupi" - chake remontant, ndipo ambiri wamaluwa tikambirane zipatso za zabwino zake. mtundu umenewu osati mtundu wake pa tchire kukula zipatso lalikulu. zipatso ndi yaikulu mitundu remontant, ndipo akhoza kupereka njira "Mfumukazi Elizabeth". Kulemera pa mabulosi "Wim widths" mwina upambana magalamu 50. zipatso kucha ndi ofiira owala, khungu ndi glossy, conical mawonekedwe, ali ndi khosi imene zapsa kukhala mtundu mofanana Berry lonse.

Anatengera kwa nyengo

Mmodzi wa mitundu kwambiri yozizira-Hardy wa strawberries ndi "Wim-m'lifupi". Reviews wamaluwa amanena kuti ndi bwino analekerera ndi kuzizira ozizira. Nthawi zambiri kusamalira wamaluwa kulenga ozizira nyengo pogona monga kutentha filimu. Iwo kulemba pa maonekedwe kuti "nyumba" amalola strawberries kubala zipatso ngakhale mpaka November. Pansi zitsamba kutentha popanda owononga mbewu m'tsogolo adzavutika nyengo ndi chisanu pang'ono.

Wamaluwa analembanso mu ndemanga kuti strawberries 'Wim-m'lifupi "mwangwiro ndinazolowera chirimwe. N'zosavuta kulekerera kutentha ndi kutentha pamwamba yachibadwa, kupitirirabe kwa nthawi yaitali. Mbewu si kuwawa, zipatso si adzauma ndi kuisamalira.

Koma zokolola, sitiroberi izi amasangalala chonde ake khola. Phunziro kwa malamulo a sayansi ulimi zotheka kusonkhanitsa quintals oposa 85 pa mahekitala.

Features wa kulima

Strawberry "Wim-m'lifupi" amafunika wabwino, chonde m'nthaka, amene mosamalitsa ndi kukonzedwa. Chifukwa chakuti fruiting remontant ndi yaitali kwambiri, ngakhale nthaka yabwino msanga amakhala zatha, akusowa akatidzadza khola nthaka ndi feteleza zonse. Komanso, m'kati kukula strawberries "Wim-m'lifupi", m'pofunika nthawi kuwayang'anira tchire ndi nthaka pamaso pa tizirombo ndi matenda. Atakula mu greenhouses ndi greenhouses ayenera idzachitika mankhwala kupewa.

Ngati mukufuna kuti zokolola pazipita, kubzala mitundu anafotokoza kuunikila bwino akuunika malo dzuwa. Zipatso chakula dzuwa, adzakhala yokulirapo ndi chokoma kuposa anthu amene adakula ndipo wakucha mu mthunzi.

zomangamanga ulimi

Ngati njira zaulimi ndi mosamalitsa anaona, n'zotheka kuwonjezera zokolola zanu mabulosi tchire lokwera ndipo chonde. Compliance ndi malamulo udzathera mu khola, mkulu zokolola, umene kuchereza mu nyengo ofunda. Kusamalira mitundu Dutch si zovuta kwambiri, ndipo muyenera kokha kutsatira mankhwala awa:

1. Malo abwino kwa strawberries kukula ndi loamy ndi mchenga-loam dothi ndi acidity otsika ndi alkalinity zolimbitsa.
2. Strawberry salola madzi kapena ouma dziko, kotero adzatsatira malamulo a madzi.
3. Ngati dothi kwambiri acidic, tiyenera zopanda. Kuti tichite zimenezi, chaka pamaso chodzala kupanga liming pa Intaneti.
4. M'dera allocated kubzala wa strawberries, kwambiri kukumba. Kuduladula apezeka onse anachotsa mizu ya namsongole, amene adzachotsa kwambiri zakudya za.
5. Ngati strawberries adzakhala anabzala m'chaka, m'dera kuphika ayenera kukhala mu kugwa. Ngati tikakamira kudzala tchire m'dzinja, nsanja angathe kukonzekera kwa masabata awiri kapena atatu pamaso kubzala.
6. Mu ndondomeko ya kukumba zozama za nthaka mukufuna nthawi yomweyo manyowa. Izi zachitika mwa kuyambitsa aliyense mita (lalikulu) makilogalamu asanu a manyowa kapena kompositi (feteleza ayenera linakwiriridwa), awiri superphosphate (magalamu 35) ndi magalamu 20 a mankhwala enaake potaziyamu kapena sulphate.
7. Chifukwa, nthaka ayenera kupeza mosavuta, ndi pamaso pa ngalande wangwiro. kubzala zitsamba chachitika ndi miyezo zotsatirazi: pakati pa mizere ayenera kukhala osachepera makumi masentimita, ndi pakati pa tchire - zosachepera makumi anayi.
8. Ngati dziko limene mukufuna kudzala strawberries, konyowa, inu mukhoza kulenga lokwera 80 masentimita lonse ndi anabzala pa mizere iwiri ya Mustio. Mtunda pakati pa zitunda ayenera kukhala makumi atatu ndi makumi masentimita.

PALI

Chifukwa mbewu iliyonse mukufuna kukumba dzenje kukula izi kuti athe kwathunthu m'manda muzu, koma zisiyeni izo pamwamba pa khomo pachibelekeropo. Mutabzala amafuna madzi ambiri aliyense chitsamba. Thirani madzi mwachindunji pansi chitsamba, moti nthaka padziko youma anakhalabe. Izi zingathandize kuletsa kukula zambiri namsongole, mizu ya omwe Mulimonsemo kukhala pansi, ndipo onetsetsani kuti zimere.

Pamene kuthirira n'kofunika kuti mulching ntchito peat kapena humus. Kuphimbira ayenera kuumiriza muyezo kuchuluka - kuchokera masentimita atatu kapena asanu.

zosiyanasiyana Izi zikutibweretsa kuzirala chachikulu, chotero palibe kubisa mutabzala tchire pepala kapena filimu, monga kuchita wamaluwa ambiri.

Mu chimodzimodzi anabzala strawberries "Wim-m'lifupi" mu kutentha kwa. M'munda mudzakula zipatso yaitali kwambiri kuposa kuthengo.

chisamaliro zina

Zokolola kudzadalira momwe inu adzasamalira strawberries ake. Kwa munthu wangwiro kukula, fruiting ndi kucha n'kofunika kuchita zotsatirazi:

• Kutsirira ayenera zambiri, koma kawirikawiri. Ngati panalibe mvula ndi nthaka pansi tchire youma, kutsanulira wambiri madzi. Kutsirira lotsatira ikuchitika pambuyo kuyanika.
• Ngati inu basi anabzala zitsamba ndi umuna pansi ndi malamulo onse kuti kuvala sayenera nyengo. Yambani iwo okha kupanga chaka chamawa.
• Khola Kupalira kungabweretse imabereka kwambiri ndipo zipatso zazikulu.
• Onetsetsani kumasula pansi pakati pa mizere ya.
• Musati mudikire mpaka tizilombo kapena kuukira matenda tchire, kuti achite processing pa ndandanda njira yokonza.

Tizirombo ndi matenda

Strawberries "Wim-m'lifupi" sayenera kukhala wamkulu m'dera lina kwa zaka zoposa zinayi. Ichi ndi chifukwa osati Kuwonongedwa kwa dziko lapansi, koma ndi pangozi yaikulu atakovaniya tchire tizirombo zosiyanasiyana. Mmodzi wa mitundu kugonjetsedwa kwambiri kuti matenda ndi sitiroberi "Wim-m'lifupi". Reviews wamaluwa akutitsimikizira izi, koma wamaluwa akadali anakumana akulangizidwa kugwira ntchito yokonza njira. Ngati zitsamba wanu anadabwa, m'pofunika kudziwa mmene angachitire ndi mdani.

• Tchire anakhudzidwa botrytis achotsedwa ndi njira otsala kukonzedwa kotero; pakuti malita khumi madzi anafunika kuthetsa supuni awiri a sopo madzi ndi oxychloride zamkuwa;
• zoonera woyera, zofiirira ndi zofiirira njira amaliona chimodzimodzi monga botrytis, koma pa malita khumi madzi anawonjezera zosakaniza supuni;
• ngati tchire anakakhala slugs, nkhono ndi centipedes ndi kuyamba chilolo zokolola zanu, pezani processing motere: malita khumi madzi ofunda kupasuka supuni awiri a sopo madzi, yofanana phulusa nkhuni ndi viniga devyatiprotsentnogo, supuni zitatu yopsereza mafuta. Mapangidwe awa utsi tchire ndi nthaka. Pofuna kupewa ankachitira yemweyo mu September (theka lachiwiri).

Strawberries "Wim-m'lifupi": Ndemanga

zosiyanasiyana Ichi ndi kutikonda kwambiri ku Russia, monga ambiri amakhala mu zoni chapakati, kumene kasupe mochedwa ndi yophukira oyambirira. Kudera, ku mbali yaikulu, nakulitsa sitiroberi "Wim Rina". Reviews kuti zipatso kwenikweni zokoma, yowutsa mudyo. Zosiyanasiyana ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri, amapereka khola ndi mkulu zokolola. Wamaluwa amalangiza kukula, iwo amanena kuti kupanikizana ndi zokoma ndi zakumwa onunkhira kwambiri zipatso.