Poyerekeza ndi chapamwamba adjectives

Adjective - gawo womwewo wa kulankhula popanda omwe chinenero chathu kulibe. Ndipo si okha kufunika kotsatira masomphenya. Popanda adjectives simungathe ngakhale banal chinthu instantiation. Ngati sitidziwa zizindikiro lenileni la nkhaniyo, sitingathe kulingalira, choncho sangathe amaneneratu zimene zochita poyerekezera ndi chinthu ichi tidzatha kuchita.

Ife tonse tamvetsa kuti zinthu sangakhale chimodzimodzi. Mmodzi zambiri chachiwiri - zosakwana lachitatu - ankawonjezereka, ndipo lachinayi - onse mtundu mdima. Kodi inuyo pofotokoza zinthu kuti zizindikiro zanu isiyana ndi zinthu zina? Kodi kutsindika kusiyana? Ndi zimenezi ndipo muyenera digiri poyerekeza ndi digiri chapamwamba chitsanzo adjectives maina. Yesani kupeza chomwe icho chiri.

Ndipo chifukwa chiyani?

Monga tanenera pamwambapa, poyerekeza ndi chapamwamba adjectives kudziwa chinthu poyerekezera ndi chinthu china. Childs, poyamba ankadziwika ngati chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe munthu mukhoza kulingalira chomwe iye ndi kuyerekeza kenako anasamutsa zizindikiro latsopano chinthu wachibale ku chiyambi, kuti kufanizira, tikhoza kudziwa zimene ife akadali osadziwika.

Poyerekeza ndi chapamwamba zofunika maphunziro kuthandiza wophunzira kumvetsa bwino chikhalidwe cha phunziro, limene kumene kumathandiza kuti kuloŵerera bwino nkhaniyo. Komabe, zolankhula zathu tsiku adzakhala zambiri zikusowa, Ngati sikudali mafanizo awa kwambiri - pomwe zosiyanasiyana, ife chabe sangathe kufotokoza malingaliro awo! Kupanga poyerekeza ndi chapamwamba adjectives ndi adverbs (tikambirana kenako) sikovuta. Chinthu chachikulu - athe kuwatsatira molondola.

Kuchokera komwe ife kupanga?

Choyamba, munthu ayenera kumvetsa kuti poyerekeza ndi chapamwamba adjectives - chodabwitsa khalidwe okha khalidwe mbali ya kulankhula. adjectives kulamula Mwachitsanzo, amasonyeza kuti nkhani ndi wa aliyense, sangathe kupanga chinachake monga: simungathe mpira, mwachitsanzo, ndi utoto kuposa Sasha, ndi mchira - kwambiri Lisitsyn kuposa nkhandwe. The Tinganenenso chimodzimodzi za adjectives wachibale: tebulo matabwa kuposa mpando? Zamkhutu!

Choncho kuti kumbukirani kuti yekha adjectives Mkhalidwe ndi poyerekeza ndi wina aliyense.

Kuyerekezera - Synthetics

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi poyerekeza digiri adjective. Choyamba, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi yosavuta zovuta kuti aumbike mwina pogwiritsa ntchito suffixes wapadera, kapena powonjezera mawu ena, zimatsindika kusiyana pakati pa zinthu. Easy digiri, limatchedwanso kupanga, monga tatchulazi, aumbike mwa suffixes zoyambirira kuti akuwonjezeka m'munsi mwa mawuwo. Kusankha suffix zimadalira zimene phokoso itha mfundo imeneyi kwambiri. Pakuti zilembo kwambiri (popanda munthu Nthaŵi zambiri tikambirana pansipa) ndi suffixes abwino -ee- ndi -ey-: kuwala - kuwala, otentha -Hot ndi zina zotero.

-e suffix ntchito Zikatero:

• Pamene adjective itha nthawi z, ×, D, T (mtengo - zodula youma - m'dziko wolemera - watanthauzo wamng'ono - wamng'ono). Mwa njira, apa, ngati inu mwina mwaona, pali kusinthana kwa consonant ndi muzu wa mawu, amenenso mbali yofunika.
• Pamene adjective ikutha ndi suffix -k- (mkulu - apamwamba, m'munsi - m'munsimu).
• Nthawi, kuchotserapo sangakhale, mwatsoka, palibe mfundo (wotchipa - mtengo).

Ndipo gulu lomaliza la suffixes -she- -zhe- ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Nthawi zina zambiri monga kuchotserapo (woonda - wowonda, chozama - chozama).

Komanso, tiyenera kutchula kuti pali nambala inayake ya mawu, imene palimodzi kupanga mapangidwe poyerekeza ndi chapamwamba kusintha kwambiri muzu wa (zabwino - zoipa bwino - poipa).

Tsiku ndi tsiku kuti ali ololedwa kuwonjezera ndi manambala oyambirira kwa Chisamaliro cha adjective, anali ataima mlingo poyerekeza pansi kusiyana kumeneku (kuwala -svetlEE - mbandakucha, mtengo - zodula - zodula). The kupereka mawonekedwe a adjective ndi zambiri mbali ya gulu mwadzina mkhalidwe. Komanso, sikuti zimasiyana ndi jenda, chiwerengero ndi mlandu.

Kuyerekezera - katswiri

Ife titembenukira kupanga yofunika mawunikidwe poyerekeza digiri adjective. Apa, chirichonse wosalira zambiri: mawu "kwambiri" ndipo "zochepa" ntchito adjective (yowopsa - riskier anapanga - zochepa ophunzira). pempholo amadziwa mogwirizana ndi mawonekedwe mawunikidwe a ntchito mwachizolowezi wa adjective ndi.

Wabwino - Synthetics

Zosangalatsa mapulogalamu, monga dzina lake likunenera, chapamwamba mtheradi wa chizindikiro, mlingo wapamwamba wa mawonetseredwe ake. Lilinso ndi kupanga (osakwatira) ndi mawunikidwe (gulu) mawonekedwe.

"Kupanga" popangidwa ndi chiwerengero cha suffixes -eysh-, -aysh-, -sh- (yosavuta - chabe chete - ndi wa bata). Komanso, kalembedwe amalola ntchito kuwatonthoza -nay-, amene anawonjezera kuti adjective mu mlingo poyerekeza (yaing'ono - NAYmenshy yosavuta - NAYprosteyshy). Pakhala pali kusintha jenda, chiwerengero ndi choncho, mosiyana mlingo poyerekeza.

Wabwino - katswiri

Ndi mawonekedwe yofunika onse kosavuta monga ndi mlingo poyerekeza. Pali zambiri anawonjezera mawu "zabwino", "ambiri / osachepera" chibadidwe ambiri a buku kalembedwe (kwambiri bwino, osachepera imayenera Chophweka), ndipo "onse / onse" molumikizana ndi adjective mu mlingo poyerekeza, amene ntchito kulankhula tsiku ndi tsiku (ZONSE anzeru, zambiri zosangalatsa ZONSE).

KUSIYANA KWA tikayerekezera adverbs

Tsopano timapita pa mbali ina ya kulankhula - adverb. kufunikira kwake ndi phindu ndi wosatsutsika. Mfundo ali ndi zambiri zofanana. Poyerekeza ndi chapamwamba adverbs - zambiri poyerekeza ndi adjective chinthu, kuli voluminous ndi zina zambiri zosavuta.

Choyamba, tisaiwale kuti kufanizitsa kwa mlingo yekha kupanga adverbs kutha mu -o, -e, zochokera adjectives Mkhalidwe ndi (chabe, mwachete kwambiri).

Chachiwiri, tonse a mitundu lomwelo awiri, poyerekeza ndi chapamwamba ndi kugawikana yoyamba, onyozeka ndi zovuta. Mapangidwe digiri yosavuta poyerekeza suffixes -ee-, -ey-, -e ndi -she- anawonjezera kuti chilankhulo popanda ichi khalidwe -o imelo: zosavuta - mosavuta, oseketsa - zoseketsa. Ndiye, monga maonekedwe yofunika analengedwa ndi thandizo la mawu kale "more / zochepa", ndi original adverbs mawonekedwe - zochepa mokweza, momasuka. Ndi adverbs chapamwamba akadali zosavuta: palibe mtundu kupanga, ndi mawunikidwe anapanga powonjezera lalifupi "zonse" pa mlingo poyerekeza wa adverbs (mwakachetechete - Leka - Leka ONSE molimba - molimba - bolder ZONSE).

ife zambiri

Ife poyerekeza ndi chapamwamba anali kuphunzira. Table umene kulemba ndi kubwereza Mfundo zimene zili pamwambazi anapereka m'munsimu.

Pomaliza

Poyerekeza ndi chapamwamba - mutu, mfundo za pulayimale. Pali zokwanira ndikudziwa suffixes ochepa bwinobwino kuchita Zochita ambiri galamala. Mwa njira, ichi khalidwe la adjectives ndi adverbs wamba m'zinenero zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, English: poyerekeza ndi chabwino kwambiri chinenero aumbike mwa kuwonjezera suffix kuti monosyllables, kapena ikuthandizira mawu polysyllabic. Chirichonse muno ndi mosavuta ngakhale kuposa zathu! Ngati anakhumba, mukhoza amaphunzira lamulo limeneli mosavuta. Khalani ndi kukhulupirira ndi kuchita kachiwiri!