Goldfinch - Songbird

Goldfinch - mbalame zazing'ono, koma yowala kwambiri ndi wokongola. Zokongola nthenga songbird, amene ali ovuta kusokoneza ndi mbalame ina iliyonse, sangakhoze kulephera kukopa tcheru.

mafotokozedwe

Mbalame goldfinch amene kutalika ndi masentimita 12 mu pafupifupi, wa m'banja la mbalamezo, passerine. Mbalame ali wamng'ono ng'ombe ang'ono amene amalemera pafupifupi 20-25 magalamu. The mitundu zotsatirazi osakhala mu zokongola chovala mbalame: kumbuyo bulauni, wowala ikhale pamphuno wofiira ndi mphete lonse mozungulira mlomo wa mapiko pali ndimu-chikasu mikwingwirima, ndi pa mchira ndi wakuda mapiko - madontho woyera. Oimira wamng'ono wa mtundu uwu palibe mphete wofiira, ndipo pa nsana ndi chifuwa ang'ono akuda. Poyerekeza ndi nthenga za amuna, akazi, izo dimmer. Iwo akhoza amangoona Kukhwimitsa. Goldfinch - mbalame nyimbo, kuyimba zosiyanasiyana chomwe mitundu yoposa 20 ya kulira trills.

kukhala

Goldfinch - mbalame zofala ndiponso malo wakufayo ndithu: lonse la Europe, Small ndi Asia kum'mwera, Africa North, m'madera a Siberia. Mbalame zazikulu yothetsa malo ndi deciduous mitengo, kudula ndi minda ya zipatso. Nthawi zambiri goldfinch zikukhazikitsa m'minda mtengo malo chikhalidwe, ochepa ndi nkhalango floodplain. Goldfinch - mbalame kuti anthu si mantha, chifukwa nthawi zambiri angapezeke kumidzi ndi m'mapaki, osachepera - m'mizinda.

Goldfinch, chithunzi kumene kumakhudza kukula yaing'ono ndi nthenga wokongola, ndi mbalame granivorous. Favorite chakudya cha mbewu zokongola feathery ndi mitungwi ndi mitungwi, amene amayandikira mulomo wake, ndi mbewu mpendadzuwa. mbalame awo aang'ono kudya tizilombo zosiyanasiyana, makamaka nsabwe kuti umapindulitsa kwambiri kuti ulimi polimbana ndi tizirombo.

kubalana

Ziweto za goldfinches anayamba kusweka akhale awiriawiri ndipo zatenga malo kukaikira mazira kumayambiriro April. mbalame chisa ndi dongosolo bwino, analengedwa mu mawonekedwe a chikho, amene zimaŵetedwa wandiweyani mpanda wa mapesi, mizu angongole webs. Kunja chisa ndi chokongoletsedwa ndi Moss ndi ndere. Nditamaliza amange kumanga chisa goldfinch wamkazi amayamba kuika mazira kuswa chosatha za 12-13 masiku. Pafupi masabata awiri aswa anapiye kukhala mu chisa goldfinch. Pambuyo kuchoka kwa anapiye, amene asunga pakati pa June, goldfinches kupitiriza kuwadyetsa iwo kwa mlungu umodzi, kenako anayamba muchokera kwa zowalamulira yachiwiri mazira.

Nkhani za selo

Nthawi zambiri, goldfinches, amene ali otchuka Pet mbalame pamodzi ndi Chizh, anali osayenera chifukwa cha zovala zawo yowala zosowa. Mgwireni mbalame zokongola ntchito nyambo, wopangidwa mwa ankakonda awo chakudya - mbewu burdock. Kamodzi kunyumba, nthawi yoyamba goldfinch osati wodzichepetsa kwambiri ndiponso ochezeka, monga siskin, koma pang'onopang'ono wayamba anazolowera kuti anthu ndipo izidzawetedwa. Goldfinch - mbalame wanzeru, zingakhale zovuta kuphunzitsa zosiyanasiyana zochita ndi zidule. Pakhomo wamwamuna amayimba chaka chonse, kupatula pa molting, kubweretsa chimwemwe cha mbuye wako.