Grusha Abbot Vettel: ndondomeko, chithunzi, ntchito

Grusha Abbot Vettel imafalitsidwa kumadera akummwera a dziko lathu. Mitengo yozizira imeneyi imakhala yofunidwa chifukwa cha kukoma kwabwino, zipatso zokolola, maulendo ataliatali.

Kusuta Abbot: kufotokozera

Zosiyanasiyana ndi banja la Rozanov. Zokolola zimakula kumayambiriro kwa September. Izi peyala amadziwika ndi pafupifupi yozizira hardiness, kotero amaundana pansi kwambiri frosts. Ndikofunika kwambiri kukula m'madera akum'mwera.

Mtengo wautali wokwera, wokhala ndi korona wochuluka wa pyramidal. Zipatso zazikuluzikulu zimakhala ndi magalamu 250. Zili ndi nsalu yobiriwira, yobiriwira komanso yobiriwira, yokhala ndi nsalu yofiirira. Iwo ali ndi kukoma kokondweretsa kwambiri. Manyowa ndi ofewa kapena oyera ndipo ali ndi fungo losasangalatsa komanso kukoma pang'ono.

Peyala Abbot Vettel ingakhale chifukwa cha zipatso za chilengedwe chonse. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwatsopano ndi kusinthidwa. Amasungidwa kwa miyezi inayi kutentha kwa +5 ° C. Mtengo wa zipatso umayamba ali ndi zaka zinayi. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imagonjetsedwa ndi matenda omwe ali ndi mitengo ya zipatso.

Abbot wosangalala ali ndi ubwino wosatsutsika, monga:

• Maonekedwe okongola;
• Kukoma kodabwitsa;
• Transportability;
• Moyo wamtali wautali;
• Zima hardiness;
• Kukaniza matenda ambiri.

Kwa nthawi yaitali yosungirako, zokolola ziyenera kusonkhanitsidwa kwa theka kwa masabata awiri chisanafike kucha.

Mitengo ya nkhuni

Mitengo ya peyala imeneyi ndi yamtengo wapatali, komanso mawonekedwe ake okongola. Mitengo ya mtengo umenewu imasiyanitsidwa ndi kapangidwe kabwino, kamangokhala ngakhale, ndi mphete zapachaka, phokoso ndi nkhuni.

Mtengo umapangidwa ndi mtundu wa mthunzi wofiira kapena wofiira wobiriwira, womwe umadalira kwambiri momwe zinthu zimakulira komanso zaka za mtengo. Mu mbande zazing'ono, zimakhala zochepa kwambiri kuposa za okalamba kapena zomwe zimakula kuthengo.

Mtengo uwu ndi wovekedwa bwino, woyenera kwambiri kutsanzira mitengo yamtengo wapatali yamtengo wapatali. Zimatha kupukutika mosavuta ku mawonekedwe a matte. Wokonzedwa ndi mafuta odzola, amapeza mtundu wofiirira wofiira komanso kuwala kofewa. Mukamawotchera ndi ukalamba, mtundu umasanduka mdima wandiweyani kapena wamdima wofiira.

Chitsanzo chodziwika bwino cha nkhuni ndi "Grusha Abbat" yomwe imachokera ku German yotchuka "Tarket". Chophimba pansi pano ndi chapamwamba kwambiri cha kuvala kukana, kukhala ndi moyo wautali wautali. Laminate ali ndi zina zowonjezera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi asakanike.

Tsabola "Pear Abbot" ili ndi mtundu wokongola wa mitundu ya uchi. Mtengo wapachiyambi wa mtengo umabisa ziwalo za mapangidwe, zomwe zimapanga pamwamba pake. Mzere wosakanizika (wam'mwamba), womwe umagwirizana ndi kalasi 33 (AC 4), umatsimikizira ntchito kunyumba kwa zaka makumi awiri ndi zisanu.

Kubzala kwa mbande

Ndibwino kuti mupange mitengo yaying'ono mu nthawi yopumula - mu masika kapena m'dzinja. Olima minda ali ndi chidziwitso akulangizidwa kuti asankhe mbande. Chinthu chabwino kwambiri ndi chaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri zapakati. Gwiritsirani Abbot, chithunzi chomwe mungachiwonere pansipa, chimatanthawuza mitundu yambiri ya pollination. Pa malo amodzi muyenera kukulitsa mitengo iwiri kapena itatu. Amatha kugwirizana ndi nthawi ya maluwa ndipo amasiyana ndi zipatso zakucha. Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti peyala iyi, yokolola mvula imakhala yabwino (isanakhale isanayambike ndi chisanu).

Peyala Abbot ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya sing'anga. Mitengo iyenera kubzalidwa pamtunda wa mamita anayi mu mzere ndi mamita asanu pakati pa mizere. Zokongola pa chizindikiro ichi zidzakhala malo otetezedwa, oyatsa bwino.

Nthaka

Pear Abbot amafuna nthaka yachonde ndi acidity. Pa chiwembu chokonzekera, nkofunika kukonzekera maenje oyenda. Mzu wa mbeuyo uyenera kuikidwa pamtunda wa masentimita makumi asanu ndi limodzi. Mizu imafalikira mu dzenje, kotero miyeso yake ndi yochititsa chidwi - kuya kwa masentimita 120, m'lifupi mwake masentimita 80.

Mtengo wawung'ono umayikidwa pakatikati pa dzenje, lomwe liri ndi nthaka yosalala. Samalani kuikidwa kwa khola la mizu. Iyenera kukhala pamwamba pa nthaka. Oyamba alimi wamaluwa nthawi zambiri amawasokoneza ndi malo opatsirana katemera, omwe ali apamwamba kwambiri. Mizu iyenera kusungidwa bwino ndi nthaka, nthaka iyenera kukhala yochepetsedwa bwino ndi dzenje lopangidwa mozungulira thunthu - dothi lopangidwa ndi chingwe.

Mutabzala, mtengo umathirira mochuluka. Mukufunikira osachepera madzi atatu kapena anayi. Mukamayamwa bwino, m'pofunikira kuti muphimbe bwalo lachitsulo.

Chisamaliro

Kwa peyala Abbot chaka chilichonse anali wokondwa ndi zokolola, m'pofunika kuti achite agrotechnical miyeso. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• Kukumba mndandanda wa mitengo;
• Nthawi zonse kumasulidwa kwa nthaka;
• Kuchotsa nthawi ndi namsongole namsongole;
• Kukulumikiza kwazembera;
• Madzi okwanira;
• Mapangidwe a Korona;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza;
• Kuteteza matenda ndi chitetezo ku tizirombo.

Grushi Abbot, mosiyana ndi mbewu zambiri zamunda, amapanga korona mwachilengedwe. Kawirikawiri, sikufunika nthambi zowonongeka. Koma pamene mphukira imazizira, "nsonga" zimawonekera, zina zomwe zimafunika kuchotsedwa. Masamba "otsala" adzapitiriza kubala chipatso ngati muwapatsa njira yopingasa.

Kubwezeretsa kudulira kumafunika kamodzi kapena kawiri mu zaka zitatu. Ndi cholinga chokhazikitsa kukula kwa korona. Kuwonjezera apo, chotsani mphukira zakale zopanda zipatso ndi nthambi zomwe zimakula mkati mwa mtengo. Malo odulidwa ayenera kuchiritsidwa ndi khola la munda.

Kudyetsa

Grush Abbot amafunika zina feteleza. Mu yophukira organic feteleza amayamba - kamodzi pa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu. M'chaka - nitrogenous feteleza. Amafunikira makamaka panthawi ya kukula kwakukulu. Kugwiritsa ntchito mapuloteni a foliar, omwe amapangidwa ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi njira zowonjezera zakudya.

Chaka ndi chaka Abreti uyu amakondwera ndi zokolola zambiri, ziyenera kutetezedwa ku chisanu panthawi ya maluwa. Izi zimafuna kuthirira ndi kusuta zambiri. M'nyengo yozizira, mitengo yambiri imatenthedwa ndi chisanu.