Homocysteine - kodi zinthu izi?

Mu 1932, iwo anafotokozedwa koyamba asidi kwa amino ndi monga homocysteine. Kodi zinthu izi? Mankhwala methionine kagayidwe, sulufule munali ndi yofunika kwambiri chifukwa kugwirizana thupi.

Homocysteine - ndichiyani?

Ngakhale kuti anapeza mankhwala anali m'zaka za m'ma makumi awiri, ubale wa wokhutira matenda zosiyanasiyana zopezeka patapita nthawi yaitali. Kamodzi mfundo chaonekera khumi zapitazi kuti chitukuko cha angapo pathologies mimba, matenda a mtima ndi matenda a ubongo amakhudza homocysteine. Kodi mankhwala ndipo kukhale zoipa kwambiri kuti thupi la munthu? Asidiyu kwa amino sapezeka mapuloteni. Mwa madzi a m'magazi. Pa kagayidwe ake zimakhudza michere ambiri komanso kupatsidwa folic acid ndi mavitamini a gulu B. A mndandanda wa zochita zovuta za transmethylation chimafikira mu chiwindi, intestine yaing'ono, impso ndi kapamba. Ngati kuphwanya kagayidwe limasonyeza kupanda michere kuti kuphwanya homocysteine. Kodi izi zikutanthauza kuti thupi la munthu? Kudzikundikira asidi kwa amino amakhala chothandizira woopsawo zomwe kudzadzetsera zotsatira pathological.

zosiyanasiyana hyperhomocysteinemia

Malinga ndende m'magazi amino zidulo Nonrecycled amasiyana kwambiri, odziletsa ndi wofatsa mitundu ya matenda. Chifukwa choyamba chikhoza kukhala cholowa kudwala. mawonekedwe wofatsa zambiri zotsatira za ntchito aimpso ndi akusowa vitamini B12. Wofatsa mawonekedwe hyperhomocysteinemia kumachitika pamene impso kupatsidwa zina, kulephera aimpso, vutoli mahomoni chithokomiro, pamene mukumwa mankhwala. Makamaka oopsa vutoli asidi izi kwa amino pa mwana wobala.

Homocysteine ndi mimba

Izi asidi kwa amino ali kuchuluka ndalama mu magazi, kumapangitsa chitukuko cha magazi kuundana. Ngati homocysteine pa mimba kuchuluka, tiyenera kuyembekezera angapo mavuto obstetric. Tsatanetsatane wa chilichonse pathological mpaka mapeto ndipo si afufuza. Koma gynecologists mwamphamvu mukudziwa kuti magazi kuundana ndi zoipa kwambiri kuti aziyenda yoopsa, kungakhale siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo la placentation. Izi zingachititse kuti zopindika Ndisanaumbidwe implantation. Ndipo ngati Motero - kwa padera ndi osabereka.

Homocysteine: mmene ayesedwe zili asidi izi kwa amino?

Popeza mankhwala ndi mankhwala wapakatikati ena amino zidulo kugawana, m'pofunika kuganizira pamaso pa mankhwala kukonza kagayidwe mu magazi. M'manja kusanthula pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba, simungathe kumwa chilichonse koma madzi. Chepetsani tsiku lina isanafike kuphunzira mafuta ndi zakudya yokazinga. Mowa sikuloledwa. Osafunika thupi lanu, ngakhale zolimbitsa. Patatha zaka 30, ndi zofunika nthawi kuti apereke magazi homocysteine, malinga ndi zotsatira za kusintha zakudya zanu. Limeneli likhale ndi kupewa kwambiri a sitiroko, maganizo ndi atherosclerotic zotupa mtima.