Ife ntchito maziko rostverkovy kumangira nyumba

Kusankha maziko kwanu, muyenera kuganizira makhalidwe a m'dziko limene iyo idzaima. Choyamba, muyenera funsani ku utumiki geodetic. Zimakhala akuunikireni za dothi limene adzamanga nyumba. Popeza kuti chikhamu dothi amatha kupulumutsa mavuto ambiri, ndipo kwambiri spaced pansi chirichonse zabwino sizidzabwera zotsatira.

Akatswiri adzakhala kukupatsani malangizo mwatsatanetsatane zotani chimango ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba. Koma chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo kwa mtundu umenewu wa ntchito iwo ali oyenera osati aliyense. N'chifukwa chake tikambirana maziko rostverkovy yodziwika ndi kudalilika mkulu ndiponso ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana.

Komabe, pomanga chimango ya kanyumba mukhoza kuchita monga maziko mosavuta. Mwachitsanzo, kuwala maziko columnar adzayenerera mwangwiro mu choncho. Koma ngati mukufuna kumanga chinachake zikuluzikulu, inu simungakhoze kuchita popanda maziko apamwamba. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa apamwamba chipika kapena njerwa nyumba ali basi rostverkovy maziko.

milu The akhale wa zitsulo kwa izo, simenti kapena njira ophatikizana. Akusiyana osati kulemera, kukula ndi mawonekedwe, komanso njira unsembe. Mu chimake losavuta zambiri angagwiritsidwe ntchito matabwa mwapadera okonzeka.

Vuto yekha ndi kuti nthawi mtengowo amatipeza kutaya ntchito yake, tingayambe ming'alu osati maziko, komanso makoma akuthandiza. Ndipo chifukwa mulu-rostverkovy maziko (mtengo umene Pankhaniyi si mkulu) bwino ntchito pa maziko a nyumba konkire.

Malinga kufunika milu kulemera yogawa kunyumba akhoza anakonza monga uniformly (pamodzi ndi kukafika kutsogolo kwa maziko a nyumba), ndi "Kustov" njira, kuchirikiza malo owopsa. Grillage ndi zabwino chifukwa timatha ngakhale pansi wosakhazikika kuchita tselnomonolitnuyu maziko khushoni. Milu akhoza kwathunthu chomera pansi, mukhoza kusiya iwo pamwamba pa nthaka padziko, ndipo akhoza kwambiri kuwabweretsa iwo kunja nthaka. Mulimonsemo, maziko rostverkovy molondola kupirira ntchito yake.

Njira unsembe wake ndi osiyana kwambiri. Chophweka njira kugwiritsa ntchito okonzeka zopangidwa milu precast konkire anatsindika, wokhala pa fakitale. Koma iwo kawirikawiri ntchito nyumba payekha, monga muli ntchito lolemera zida kumanga kwa iwo. Ndipo chifukwa ambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito njira za kuboola. Pankhaniyi, kukumba zitsime kasinthidwe anakhumba, limene palokha ndi adatchithisira ndi yomalizidwa oyenerera. Koma lamba rostverkovy maziko ngati njira yodalirika kumanga kachiwiri Sizotheka, popeza si aliyense ali ndi mwayi chifukwa nsanja.

Pankhaniyi, mungagwiritse ntchito ndi milu zoterozo. M'dziko la chokwanira awiri chitoliro yatsekera, wothiridwa yowona pang'ono. Pamene mtanda woyamba waumitsanso, izo chikutha ndi anatsanulira gawo latsopano. Koma chophweka njira kuchita maziko rostverkovy ntchito milu wononga. Chifukwa chakuti anapangidwa ndi zitsulo mkulu khalidwe, kagwere iwo mu nthaka si wovuta.