Jackdaw - mbalame zothandiza

Jackdaw - mbalame yaing'ono ndi wakuda nthenga, ndi chitsulo Reflux. Only mutu ndi chifuwa mwa iye phulusa-imvi. Ndi maonekedwe awo ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi khwangwala, koma kukula kwake kuli ang'onoang'ono: kutalika kwa thupi pafupifupi 30 masentimita, ndipo thupi ndi kawirikawiri zoposa 250 magalamu. Diso la mbalame wamkulu owala, nthawi zina buluu, mdima-eyed anthu achichepere. Bill ndi miyendo ndi wakuda.

Jackdaw - sociable mbalame, ku kasupe oyambirira masika iwo kuuluka Makwangwala Olimbana. Limodzi otsatirawa kumbuyo thirakitara pa kasupe kulima, Ptakha kuyang'ana pansi , nyongolotsi, tizilombo ndi mphutsi yawo. M'chaka, kaphatikizidwe ndi Makwangwala Olimbana ndi starlings, jackdaws kuwuluka kukafunafuna chakudya pa meadows mumbali ndi minda kukolola.

Mu autumn, pambuyo kuchoka kwa Makwangwala Olimbana, amagwirizana ndi akhwangwala imvi, pamodzi zimangogona mitengo mu mabwalo ndi m'mapaki mzinda. M'mawa popita ku dziko kuti akhala akutayirapo dothi, kapena minda, kumene chakudya. M'nyengo yozizira, ndi zinyalala ku dzala lotayako zinyalala mbali yofunika kwambiri mu zakudya zawo, ndipo nthawizina kuthandiza kuti apulumuke.

Kodi kusiyanitsa njira

Jackdaw mbalame masamba sanachite, monga khwangwala, koma laling'ono kwambiri. yaikulu m'kamwa zipsera iwo posachedwapa amasokonezeka ndi mayendedwe magpie. Koma makumi makamaka kudumpha, ndi ankangoyendayenda jackdaw springy, ndi kutsimikizira pa zala. Choncho, ambiri plantar callus si nthawi zonse zilembo zabwino zimene zimasindikizidwa mayendedwe a.

Zala pa mapazi ake ochepa wandiweyani, ndi zikhadabo wamfupi. Zingamvekere kutalika kusindikiza amene ali aafupi kuposa magpie a. sitepe kutalika kwa pafupifupi 15 masentimita, ndipo m'lifupi njira za 5 masentimita.

khalidwe Features

Jackdaw - mbalame-busting si chisa wina, mosiyana ndi zibwenzi la akhwangwala. Kuwononga ambiri tizirombo, nthumwi izi za mdziko mbalame kubweretsa phindu kwa anthu. Nthawi zina, kukafunafuna chakudya kungawononge ndithu kwa minda ndi minda vwende. Koma si mwa ngakhale, njala basi.

Malo waukulu mumzinda amafalitsidwa ndi midzi yaikulu. Pasanathe ambiri padziko Tambasula miyala ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja, nkhalango komanso n'zochepa. Jackdaw - mbalame kukaikira mazira pafupi zokhalamo anthu: pansi pa eaves a nyumba, attics, chimneys, mu m'maenje a nyumba. Nthawi zina iye amapanga chisa mu dzenje la mtengo wakale.

kukaikira mazira

Iwo amakhala awiriawiri osakwatira kapena nkhosa yaing'ono. Nthawi zambiri kukhazikitsa madera limodzi ndi Makwangwala Olimbana. Iwo anayamba kumanga chisa pasanafike anansi awo sabata loyamba April. Mumakhalako chilili awiri ndi, atanyamula nthambi youma poyamba, ndiyeno nsalu ndi pepala kotero iwo alimbane ndi thireyi ndi.

Jackdaw - mbalame kutchera mazira ake mu zoyambirira za May. Chisa akhoza kukhala ku zidutswa 3 mpaka 7. Mazira akhoza kukhala bluish-zobiriwira kapena kuwala mtundu buluu, ndi mawanga Kamaoneka-bulauni. Makulitsidwe kumatenga masiku 18. Aswa anapiye ali mu chisa kwa mwezi wina.

Jackdaw - zosamukasamuka mbalame?

Iwo amakhala ku Ulaya, Asia ndi Africa North. Mbalame kukaikira mazira mu kumpoto kwa Europe ndi ku Asia, kusamukira ku October, iwo amasamukira kum'mwera m'nyengo yozizira ku China ndi kubwerera mu February. Ku Ulaya, ndi Caucasus, Central Asia, ndi jackdaw anakakhala moyo. Koma m'nyengo yozizira ndipo nthawi zina m'malo awa mbalame kusuntha mwa malo wamkazi.