Kodi bwino imachitika katemera wa mphesa?

Kuti mphesa anali ndi apamwamba zokolola, ndi zipatso zinali zikuluzikulu ndi okoma, m'pofunika katemera. Kamodzi anazindikira mphesa kumezetsanitsa, mukhonza kuwapeza mitundu yatsopano mofulumira ndi mbewu khalidwe.

Monga ulamuliro, zimatenga bwino. N'kosavuta kuchita, ndipo m'chaka, kawirikawiri April, pamene ndondomeko Mphukira kutupa ayamba. Kumezanitsa isanafike ndondomeko, ndi bwino kuika mu furiji, chifukwa Pankhaniyi impso ndi pa mpumulo. Ankalumikiza mphesa masika umachitika pamene kutentha pafupi muzu wa za 10 madigiri pamwamba ziro, ngakhale kutentha mpweya uyenera kukhala + madigiri 15. Nthawi zina mungathe kumva kuti kufunika katemera pambuyo pa mapeto allocated PASOK. Izi akuti ndi cholakwika, chifukwa mabasi kusankha pokhapokha masamba adzawonekera. Ndipo izi sangathe kudikira. Ndipo pambali zoipa kuyamwa Yakukometserani: m'pofunika chifukwa amalenga malo lonyowa kumene mphesa ikuchitika katemera.

makhalidwe bwino njirayi kumadalira mlingo wa ngakhale kwa Scion ndi chitsa. digiri ya kumezanitsa kupulumuka zimadalira mavuto atakula mayi chitsamba. Ndi zoipa kwambiri umphawi chikoka nthaka ndi dryness. Mwachibadwa, katemera zizichitidwa, kutsatira njira ndiponso kufunika kwa kusunga kumezanitsa zinthu lamanja chowongolera ndalama chinyezi zalembedwa.

Kumbukirani kuti kufunika kwakukulu ndi kusankha koyenera kwa kufunika kudula kumezetsanitsa. Onani kuti pa mfundo m'munsi akhale malo, unatsala pa athawira ndi masharubu pang'ono. Pa malo awa anayamba zakulera.

Inoculation wa mphesa ali zambiri zimene mungachite. Winegrowers zambiri ntchito katemera komanso yogawanika ndi tsinde mobisa, chilimwe katemera mu mphukira wobiriwira, katemela mu mizu (wochedwanso mkulu kalasi), komanso mobisa ndi polurasschep. Monga mmene kumapeto, mavuto kwambiri, njirayi sayambitsa. Chinthu chachikulu - kuchita chirichonse monga taperekachi.

Katemera amadziwikanso ogaŵikana:

1. "Black Black" (chaka chatha katemela okhwima mapesi nkhuni akale).
2. "Black kuti Green" (kucha chaka chatha - mu mphukira obiriwira).
3. "Green mu Green" (wobiriwira Anapulumutsa - bwalolo munali impso).

Green kumezetsanitsa mphesa - ndi imodzi mwa mitundu, yomwe ikuchitika pa nyengo kukula pa mphukira wobiriwira. Monga Scion ntchito cuttings a mphukira wobiriwira.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya kumezetsanitsa: kumezetsanitsa chogwirira (yosavuta kopulirovka akuwaza kapena kuthawa) ndi inoculation ndi chishango impso (imene ikuphukira). Mitundu iwiri yoyambirira ikuchitikira ku May ndi kutha June. Ndipo apa pali mtundu womaliza bwino kuti azichita kuyambira m'ma May mpaka m'ma August.

Ngati simunabvomereze inoculation chogwirira, izo ikuchitika pamaso, chifukwa osauka privoyny kuthawa m'chaka chomwecho, motero, nthawi kukula kwa kukhwima kungakhale kosakwanira, kuti atsogolere pa imfa ya katemera ndi isanayambike nyengo yozizira.

Ngati inoculation wa mphesa ikuchitika ntchito budding, masamba kumera zimachokeradi m'chaka cha ndondomeko. Anapulumutsa iyamba kukhala yekha mu chaka chotsatira.

Pali siteji zina kukonzekera kuti poyambirira mtundu uliwonse wa katemera. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mtundu uliwonse wa ndondomeko imagwiridwa mu dongosolo, amene ayenera kufufuza. Apo ayi, katemera chabe sadzapambana.

Atangomva mphukira kuyamba kukula, ayenera umangidwa, pogwiritsa ntchito thandizo. Komanso, nthaka kumene kukula, ayenera kukhala ndi digiri okwanira chinyezi ndi zonse kutsukidwa namsongole.

Ndi nsonga, mukhoza paokha kugwira katemera wa mphesa, mbali chisanadze malangizo aliyense luso mtundu wake.