Kodi maola mu sabata ambiri? Ponena za utali wa sabata ntchito

ogwira ntchito onse amene amasamala za mwambo ufulu wawo kuntchito, m'pofunika kudziwa mmene maola ambiri mu sabata kwapatsidwa mwa lamulo ntchito.

Lingaliro la nthawi ntchito

Antchito anatchula nthawi za nthawi imene wantchito akuchita ntchito wokhazikitsidwa mgwirizano ntchito. The udindo abwana monga kusunga mbiri nthawi, yemwe ankagwira ntchito ndi aliyense wantchito.

Chiyambi ndi mapeto a tsiku, chamasana ndi chiswa ena anapereka amangosankha, koma chiwerengero cha maola pasabata kuti kuntchito limagwiritsa ntchito pa ntchito, ndi Lamulo ndi malamulo ntchito. Nthawi kuti kuntchito limagwiritsa ntchito pa msewu, machitidwe sizikhudza.

Kuwonjezera maola kwenikweni ntchito, amanena za ntchito ntchito ya usilikali, ntchito loweruza kapena zochita zina zotchulidwa Labor Code.

Kodi maola mu sabata ambiri? Yankho lolondola ndi funso amadalira tanthauzo. Mu kalendala sabata - 168, koma kuchuluka kwa maola mu sabata ntchito? Yankho la funso limeneli zingasiyane malingana ndi gulu la ntchito, chifukwa kuwonjezera pa wabwinobwino, pali kuchepetsedwa ndi modes ganyu.

The yachibadwa ntchito sabata

Nambala pazipita maola mu sabata, kuti Mwina bwana anapereka atumiki maola 40. kutalika ili la sabata ntchito amatchedwa wabwinobwino, ndipo imakhudzanso antchito ambiri. Ngakhale mawonekedwe pa chuma abwana kapena udindo wake malamulo sangakhale chifukwa cha kusintha kwa ulamuliro. Mtundu wa ntchito (okhazikika sukhalitsa ntchito) ndipo si udindo.

Lamulo amapereka yowonjezera, amene masamu chiwerengero cha maola ntchito owonjezera makumi anaika. Overtime wogwira ntchito ayenera kulandira malipiro zikuluzikulu.

Ngati kuntchito ndi chinkhoswe mu malonda angapo, mabwana si udindo nthawi ntchito owonjezera bala maola 40 ngati mkati ponseponse popanda kuphwanya makampani okha.

Mwachitsanzo, Alexander ganyu wantchito ntchito maola 40 pa mlungu mu kampani A, ndi maola 10 amapezera pa B. olimba okwana iye anagwira ntchito maola 50 mlungu uliwonse, koma mu chimango cha makampani awiri, nthawi opaleshoni ndi maola 40, kotero izo zinagwira ntchito mu muyeso wa maola 10 sadzakhala ankamuona ngati processing.

Chitsanzo china: Helen ukugwira ntchito maola 45 kampani A, ndi magawo 15 a kampani amapezera B. The kuntchito poyamba recycles maola 5, ndi pa maola wake wachiwiri ntchito si kuposa.

The ntchito sabata akhoza zigwirizana masiku 5 kapena 6, imaperekanso akafuna kutsetsereka. Pamapeto yekha chofunika maola ambiri ntchito mu sabata.

Nthawi adzafupikitsidwa sabata

Kwa ana, olumala ndi ena siyana antchito anapereka ndandanda adzafupikitsidwa. Pankhaniyi, ana amalipidwa malinga ndi chitukuko, ndi magulu ena antchito - nthawi zonse.

Adzafupikitsidwa Mlungu mwina durations osiyanasiyana malingana m'badwo, kuchita ndi kantchito:

• maola 12 - ophunzira amene alibe anatembenuka zaka 16;
• maola 24 - kwa anthu ena amene si sikisitini;
• 17,5 maola - ophunzira amene kale 16 koma osati komabe 18;
• maola 35 - (1 ndi 2 c.) olumala ndi antchito ophunzira kuchokera zaka 16 mpaka 18 amene usazolowere;
• maola 36 - kwa aphunzitsi ndi amene akugwira ntchito zinthu woopsawo;
• 39 hours - kwa madokotala.

Adzafupikitsidwa Mlungu isiyana chosakwanira kotero kuti ali ndi udindo kwa onse zonse (kupatulapo ogwira ntchito amene ali pansi zaka 18). Ndi kuchepetsa ndalama lolingana sabata kuchita.

sabata tsankho

nthawi chosakwanira akhoza anapereka ntchito iliyonse mwa pangano kulimbikitsana ndi abwana ake. Koma pali milandu imene bwana mwina ayi mogwirizana ndi chiyanjo cha nthawi tsankho kwa iye. Zitsanzo: wantchito An ali ndi mwana wamng'ono, iye ali mwana, wachibale amene akudwala. Timafunika kukumana ndi mkazi wapakati.

Mukhoza kukonza chiwerengero cha nthawi mkati standart sabata. Nthawi akhoza kudula pansi ndi kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha masiku ntchito, kugwira ntchito maola kwa tsiku limodzi kapena onse a magawo awa.

Nthawi ntchito mu muyeso wa unakhazikitsidwa, tidzakambirana mmene ntchito yowonjezera, ngakhale chiwerengero cha maola sanali upambana 40.

Kodi maola ntchito m'mayiko ambiri

Kodi maola ambiri sabata ntchito amene mwalamulo anakakhala kudziko lina? Mu ambiri m'mayiko, kuchuluka kwa nthawi imene ntchito, ndi wofanana ndi chizindikiro chomwecho mu Russia. Muyezo workweek ndi maola 35 England ndi France maola 48 mu Germany, Italy, Ireland ndi m'mayiko ena ambiri. Malamulo zogwirizana utoto mwatsatanetsatane mu malamulo a lililonse dziko.

Koma maora angati mu sabata mukhoza ntchito popanda imfa ya ntchito? Pa nkhani imeneyi kamodzi anati Henry Ford: ndendende 40 maola.