Kodi matenda a dementia ndi chigamulo?

Dementia ndi matenda a dementia omwe amayamba mwa munthu amene ali ndi zaka. Kawirikawiri, okalamba amavutika kwambiri kukumbukira zinthu, ndipo amalephera kuganizira kwambiri. Malinga ndi madokotala, izi ndizokwanira - thupi limakula ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito moipa. Komabe, ngati tikukamba za kusokonezeka kwa maganizo nthawi zonse , pali matenda monga matenda a dementia. Izi, makamaka, zimayankhula za kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa malingaliro. Ndi zachilengedwe kuti nthawi zambiri matendawa salola kuti wodwala azikhala ndi moyo wathanzi.

Zizindikiro

Monga lamulo, matendawa amayamba pang'onopang'ono komanso pang'onopang'ono. Chifukwa chake, achibale ndi abwenzi a wodwala nthawi zambiri amasowa nthawi yoyamba ndi kukumbukira pokhapokha ngati munthu ayamba kuchita zozizwitsa zosamveka komanso ngati ziwonetsero zonse za matenda a maganizo. Ngakhale pali matenda pamene matendawa "amawononga" wodwalayo mu miyezi ingapo chabe.

Zovuta zowonjezera

Inde, matenda a maganizo aumphawi ndi matenda omwe samawuka pachiyambi. Zina mwa zinthu zomwe zimachititsa kuti zikhale zovuta, akatswiri amanena kuti ubongo umawonongeka. Kuonjezera apo, matendawa amawoneka motsutsana ndi msinkhu wauchidakwa, kuvulala kwa mutu, posachedwa kudwala matendawa ndi matenda a Parkinson. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti zifukwa zina zomwe zatchulidwazi zingathetsedwe, koma mobwerezabwereza kuletsa chifuwa chachikulu chaumtima sizingatheke. Vutoli ndi losavuta kwa odwala omwe ali ndi multiple sclerosis, AIDS, multiple atrophy.

Zofufuza

Monga momwe mukudziwira kale, matenda a dementia ndi mayesero aakulu kwa wodwala komanso okondedwa ake. Zizindikiro za izo zimasiyana - izi zimadalira makamaka mbali ya ubongo yomwe inakhudzidwa. Kodi mungamvetse bwanji kuti wachibale wanu wachikulire akudwala kwambiri? "Kudandaula mabelu" ndi mfundo zotsatirazi: iye amasiya kuzindikira anthu akale; Sitingakumbukire zochitika zomwe posachedwapa; Amatsutsa mawu; Kuvuta kumapanga zisankho; Ilo latayika pa kuwerengera koyamba; Zimamuvuta kuti athetse khalidwe lake. Patapita nthaŵi, wodwalayo angakhale ndi malingaliro. Dementia ya mtundu wa Alzheimer imayamba ndi kusintha kwa khalidwe. Nthawi zonse zokongola ndi zaulemu, munthu popanda chifukwa chomveka amakhala wamwano, wovuta, akhoza ngakhale kulowa mu delirium. Inde, kuti mutsimikizire kuti matendawa ndi olondola, muyenera kufunsa katswiri, mwina ngakhale mmodzi. Dokotala adzalandira mayesero onse ndikuyesa mayesero angapo.

Chithandizo

Musaganize kuti moyo umatha tsiku limene dementia imapezeka. Chithandizo chake, sichikutsimikizira kuti wodwalayo adzakhalanso chimodzimodzi ndi kale, koma amathandizira kuchepetsa vutoli. Mankhwalawa amadalira zizindikiro, makhalidwe ndi zifukwa za matendawa. Pofuna kupewa anthu okalamba, ndi bwino kuti muyesedwe mayesero apadera nthawi ndi nthawi ndipo pitani kuchipatala kukayezetsa.