Kudzala mitengo coniferous m'chaka: Malangizo

wamaluwa ambiri anabzala pa malo conifers. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa. Pambuyo zomera zonse ndi ngale weniweni. Iwo chaka chonse wobiriwira. Mu nthawi yozizira mukhoza kuzindikira ukulu wa m'minda conifer. Dziwani kuti zomera amenewa kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri kulenga zidzasintha nyimbo malo. The mwayi waukulu conifers - kukaniza matenda ndi tizilombo toononga, komanso womasuka chisamaliro.

zomera si whimsical. Koma ayenera kuvala bwino. Ndi bwino kuganizira ena mokoma - muyenera kupeza malo abwino kuonetsetsa yokonza kochepa ndipo, ndithudi, kuphunzira mmene manyowa panthaka. Choncho, kubzala mitengo ya paini m'chaka: mmene kuchita chilichonse?

kusankha malo

Kudzala mitengo coniferous m'dera zambiri akuyamba ndi masankhidwe a malo oyenera. Ambiri mwa mbewu izi zimakulitsa yekha mu mthunzi, kumene dothi zambiri lonyowa. Ambiri a dzuwa mu mtima wa paini ndi larch. Koma mu mthunzi wa yews lalikulu kukula, Tsuga canadensis ndi spruce.

wamba kulakwitsa

Ngati pali funso pa m'mene mtengo Christmas, thuja, paini kapena larch, ambiri amachita chabe kukumba dzenje, kugwera mu izo mizu mmera wokutidwa ndi dziko lapansi. Onse, ndithudi, zoona. Naŵa ndikungodabwa chifukwa miyezi ingapo chomera anafa? Yankho lake ndi losavuta. mtengo Coniferous inabzalidwa bwino. Chinthu chodabwitsa kwambiri n'chakuti zomera kukhala wokongola ngakhale mavuto kwa iwo.

Kuti chodzala conifers masika inayenda bwino, ayenera kukonza njira. Ndi bwino kusankha malo ndi nthaka ndi pH 5 - 6.5. Komanso, nthaka ayenera bwino bwino. Inde, 20 masentimita wa wakuda nthaka wamba kwa zomera sikokwanira. Mitengo ya mitengo ya zipatso ndi wokwera mtengo choncho ndi bwino kuti skimp pa fetereza nthaka. Yofunika kwambiri ndi ankaimba ndi kuthirira zonse ndi umuna yake. zomera mwamsanga kwambiri kuwachepera ndi kufa.

bwino nthaka

Kubzala mitengo ikuluikulu-kakulidwe coniferous amafuna njira yapadera. Ngati wosanjikiza waukulu wa nthaka yopanda chonde mchenga, nthaka ayenera bwino kuti akuya 60 - 100 masentimita ndi mita imodzi padziko mmera wa. Apo ayi, mtengo adzafa. Kuti wosanjikiza lachonde si rinsed patsinde mungathe kuyika wosanjikiza dothi kapena kugona geotextile.

Ngati kubzala mitengo coniferous m'chaka idzachitike mu magulu, m'pofunika kusintha nthaka kudutsa makama. Kudzakhala kosavuta kuposa kukumba lililonse mmera. Tchinga ayenera kukumba ngalande ndi kuyika wosanjikiza lachonde.

Ngati dothi pa dongo, m'pofunika kusintha peaty wakuda dothi akuya 0.4 - 0,6 mamita.

pamene kudzala

Tikufika conifer ndi zofunika makamaka. Mwachitsanzo, mbande chidebe, amene anazindikira ogulitsira ambiri ritelo, zingabzalidwe pansi lotseguka pa nyengo kukula. M'mawu ena, malinga ngati nthaka amaundana. dongosolo muzu wa yaying'ono awo ndi sangawonongeke.

Mitengo ya mitengo ya zipatso za thupi gymnosperms zambiri anabzala m'chaka, pamene masamba ndi sizinathe wayamba kuphuka. Nthawi yabwino kubzala - khumi zoyambirira za May. Iwo akhoza anabzala mu kugwa - kuyambira cha m'ma August mochedwa September. Chofunika, mitengo achinyamata anali ukhazikike pansi pamaso pa nthawi zina.

Kutsirira ayenera kukhala molondola

Pamene chodzala mitengo coniferous m'chaka yatha, pali nthawi ya kusamalidwa kwa zomera. Ngati malamulo onse nthaka ndi kubzala MAKONO anakumana, ntchito fetereza mu chaka choyamba Sikuti. Pa nthawi iyi, ziyenera madzi okwanira bwino. Yaitali chilala mitengo sindimakonda. Kwa chinyezi yaitali anachedwa, kuti zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo padziko thunthu kuphimbira wosanjikiza makulidwe a masentimita 5 mpaka 7. mlingo Izi zimadalira kukula kwa mtengo.

Kodi fetereza kusankha

Osati kotero kubzala zosavuta conifers. Ayamikira anapanga tidzapewa mavuto zosafunika. Apange feteleza kungakhale kwa chaka chamawa, pamene chisanu kubwera pansi ndi kuyamba nyengo kukula. Kodi ntchito okhawo kudya, amene anafuna conifers. Buy feteleza akhoza kukhala mu sitolo zapaderazi. Apange feteleza ayenera kukhala mogwirizana ndi malangizo a opanga galimotoyo.

Kawirikawiri ntchito imeneyi cholinga mchere zikuchokera mu granules amene kupasuka mofulumira madzi. feteleza amenewa muli zonse zofunika yaying'ono ndi zazikulu. Tikumbukenso kuti zowonjezera mchere pang'onopang'ono kupasuka ndipo kuyambira 3 mpaka miyezi 6.

Kodi kudyetsa

Kubzala mitengo ikuluikulu-kakulidwe coniferous - ichi ndi theka nkhani. Nkofunika kudziwa momwe madzi bwino ndiponso kudyetsa zomera. Ngati fetereza mu granules, iwo akhoza kungoyankha kuwaza padziko thunthu sapling ndi ndiye basi anakonza izo njira yonse. Ndizo zonse. Pali njira ina. Inu mukhoza kutenga Kutha fetereza. Pankhaniyi kudya udzachitika kudzera masingano pamene kuthirira. Ndende feteleza ayenera musalumphe 0,5 - 1%. Musanayambe kupanga kuvala, paini mtengo m'pofunika kutsanulira.

Nthawi yoyamba muyenera manyowa zomera mu April kapena May oyambirira, kachiwiri - kumapeto kwa June kapena July oyambirira. Kudyetsa conifers sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito slush kapena manyowa atsopano. Izi ndi zoipa wa boma la mbande.

Kudula ndi kupanga akorona

Kuti conifers nthambi bwino, komanso kuchepetsa kukula ndikofunikira kugwira kudulira zoyambirira. Dziwani, njira imeneyi kudzapereka korona wa mawonekedwe ankafunila. Muyenera kuchita kudulira pa nthawi yoyenera. Mwachitsanzo, mipanda ya Tui zambiri nakonza kumapeto May kapena oyambirira June, ndi mu August, ndondomeko akubwerezedwa, ngati n'koyenera.

Kudulira yews ayenera kuchitidwa mu nthawi kuyambira mu April mpaka mu June.

pomaliza

Tsopano inu mukudziwa momwe kudzala mtengo, paini, larch, thuja ndi conifers ena. kuisamalira, madzi nthawi zonse ndi ntchito yake feteleza mchere kudzakuthandizani kukula wokongola ndi aukhondo zomera zimene kukongoletsa amadyera ake malo anu m'chilimwe ndiponso m'nyengo yozizira. Kuumba korona kungakhale pa kudulira zoyambirira. Kuti conifers kusunga chithumwa awo, tiyenera kuganiza za kupewa matenda. Izi ndi njira yabwino yochitira osati ndi matenda chomera, komanso ndi ena tizirombo monga nsabwe. tizilombo izi alonjezedwa mbande makamaka achinyamata ndi cuttings. Tizirombo monga akuyamwitsa ndi kuyamwa kuyambira mitengo. Chifukwa, mbewu imafoola ndi kufa.