Kukula kwambiri zachuma

Zabwino kukula chuma yodziwika ndi kukula GDP ntchito ndi boma kukumana ndi zosowa zonse. Motero, kukula amakhala ndi kuwonjezeka mu GNP ndi NNP kwa nyengo zina za nthawi.

Pofuna kukwaniritsa pazipita phindu la za cuma mu chikhalidwe chilichonse ntchito ziwiri mwa njirazi: zedi ndi tima kukula zachuma, amene kwambiri zogwirizana.

kukula kwambiri chuma zidzachuluka voliyumu ya linanena bungwe mothandizidwa ndi wamakono zinthu kupanga (kusintha khalidwe). M'mawu ena, ntchito zina, njira chipangizo kwambiri kupanga, mtengo wa zachilengedwe, kusintha magwiritsidwe wa katundu amene analipo a zipatso mphamvu ndi luso chitukuko. Mfundo za kukula zachuma ndi khalidwe chizindikiro, monga umisiri watsopano kusintha kwa ndondomeko kupanga ntchito ndi izo.

kukula kwambiri chuma zimatheka ndi kuwonjezeka kubwerera pa katundu wa kumalo a ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, kukwaniritsa kuwonjezeka kwambiri linanena bungwe pamene ntchito intensification kupanga, palibe kumanga fakitale ina. kukula kwambiri akhoza zopezera ntchito iliyonse kukhazikitsanso luso retrofitting kupanga alipo ndi bwino kugwiritsira ntchito zinthu nazo.

Mawu akuti "chinthu" ntchito monga gwero la galimoto mphamvu chitukuko. Growth zinthu - njira ndi zochitika kuti kudziwa makhalidwe mayendedwe, ukulu, ndi khalidwe la kuwonjezeka yeniyeni linanena bungwe. kukula zinthu kwambiri monga kusintha kwa khalidwe la anthu ogwira patsogolo sayansi ndi kusintha machitidwe kasamalidwe. Koma kuti zinthu zochuluka monga kuwonjezeka mu likulu ndi ntchito.

zachuma mwina chifukwa cha zingakhudzire chilengedwe cha zinthu zonse chuma ndipo sanali zachuma. Choncho, ndi thandizo loyamba zikuphatikizapo abwino ntchito kupanga, ndi kuchuluka kwawo. Kuti monga madera sanali chuma, nkhondo, andale, nyengo, ndi ena.

zinthu Growth akhoza wachinsinsi ndi ndondomeko ndi zotsatira mwachindunji pa ndondomeko zake. Ndi mwachindunji kapena kudzera m'njira zina. Mwachitsanzo, kulongosola zinthu monga kusintha kwa khalidwe la likulu, ntchito ndi zachilengedwe amalima. M'mawu ena, mtundu uwu wa zinthu Mzimuyo mphamvu zabwino chuma cha dziko. Mtundu chachiwiri, mosadziwika, muli mitengo ya zinthu zosiyanasiyana, misonkho, ngongole ndi ndalama, komanso luso kulipira.

kukula kwambiri zachuma amakhala ndi mtundu yoyenera kupanga waukulu mbali khalidwe la amene ali zotsatirazi: likulu mwamphamvu ndi fondosberegaemost. Ngati njira kwambiri-tima kupanga amakonda kulimbikitsa kukula zachuma kudzera kuchuluka kupanga pa mtengo atathana anakonza. Pamene mawonekedwe zimatheka fondosberegayuschey kukula kugunda kuposa mlingo wa kuwonjezeka linanena bungwe mu chuma chimene anagwiritsa ntchito kupeza kuwonjezeka kumeneku.

zinthu zofunika za kuwonjezeka kwambiri kupanga ndi:

- Progressive, ndilo ntchito zonse sayansi, amene ali ndi ubwino pa chitukuko ndi kusintha njira ya ulimi;

- kulera mlingo chikhalidwe ndi luso ogwira chifukwa wamakono wa chachikulu "zida" kupanga;

- kusamala gwero zimathandiza kuthetsa zochepa zachilengedwe.