Lev Mehlis. Wambiri ya Stalin galu unyolo

anamuperekeza Stalin inkakhala anthu lonyozeka kwa mlembi wamkulu mu nzeru, ndi kukhala wamphamvu wofuna. Nthawi, pamene panali kukayikira kukhulupirika munthu, mtsogoleri wa chipanichi ndipo anthu afufuze ntchito njira m'malo wankhanza, monga kutumiza mkazi "mphika mphete" mumsasa.

The Soviet dongosolo boma anali mosamalitsa ndi ndendende bungwe dongosolo ofukula, ndi pamwamba kwambiri piramidi anakhala wolamulira wamkulu, IV Stalin, amene anakhala pa moyo wa mulungu. Kutsutsa zochita zake zinali zokhudza anthu ndi kupeza mkwiyo wake zambiri anatanthauza kusaina imfa yake chilolezo. Nthawi zambiri, koma osati nthawi zonse.

Mmodzi wa anthu anakwiyitsa Stalin, koma osati pantchitoyi ndi moyo wake, anali Mehlis Lev Zaharovich. Wambiri iye monga wandale osati wopanda ku Bolshevik amazionera. Ntchito sanali mobisa ntchito, amene ankamenyana ndi boma Tsarist, komanso sangapatsidwe dzina. Kalaliki, ndiye namkungwi iye, mosiyana ambiri a Politburo analibe nthawi m'ndende. Umembala mu chipani Zionist sangathe kutchedwa kulimbana yogwira ndi autocracy ndi, "Poale Ziyoni" ankadabwa amati kukhala zowatsogolera mphamvu ya proletariat mu Russia.

Chiyambireni cha World Choyamba ndi twente-faifi Leo anamvera kunkhondo, ndipo mkuuka Mulingo wa alonda sanali analamula, wakumana ndi February zisinthe. Ndiye October zisinthe. N'chiyani chimachititsa kuti nthawi imeneyi scorer Mehlis? Wambiri osachepera mwalamulo kanthu za izo. Ndiye - ntchito meteoric. Popeza anagwirizana mu 1918 mu RCP (B), nthawi yomweyo akuyamba Commissioner, poyamba pa mlingo brigade, ndiyeno - Division. zaka ziwiri Lvu Zaharovichu chofunika kukhala mtsogoleri wa gulu la ogwira ntchito ndale asilikali.

Popeza 1921, Mehlis - comrade Stalin, ndi yosavuta, iye ndi wothandizira kwa mlembi wake. Womasuka superfluous kwathunthu madigiri kuyuni- mwangwiro odziwa mzere chipani, imene makumi wobangula zambiri fluctuates. Luso limeneli amathandiza mkonzi wamkulu wa "Choonadi."

Ngakhale chidwi malo a chifanizo cha mutu wawukulu uwu sayambitsa chisoni. Ndale chipani Wolankhula, ilankhule yekha mu mawu ambiri, popanda kupita limatchula, panali anthu ambiri, ndipo iwo sakhala Stalin anadandaula. Kodi m'mene adakonda Mehlis? Wambiri ambiri akuluakulu Soviet amene anali anazunzidwa mu mmasate, anali amunamuna, ndi chidziwitso - zakuya.

Yankho la funso limeneli anali yekha tate wa mitundu. Iye analankhula kamodzi kuti Leo Z. kwathunthu analephera kulenga chirichonse, likhoza kuwononga. Mwachionekere, munthu specialization yopapatiza zimakhudza khalidwe la ntchito zake: Ngati kulangizidwa, ndiye basi motsatira.

Army Commissar udindo woyamba - malo amene anakumana mu 1941 Mehlis. Wambiri kudzadza mutu wake wowala, iye anayamba kulimbana ndi mavuto a masoka lankhondo la Red Army za nthawi yoyamba ya nkhondo. Mu chizolowezi chake chakale Leo Z. amayesa kutenga udindo yabwino yekha, kutsutsa warlords, scribbling pa iwo chidzudzulo si amene amachititsa chifukwa cha ntchito ya usilikali. Pa zochita analephera mu 1942 mu Crimea, Stalin akutumiza uthengawo wake modabwitsa zinali chifukwa iye ndi kudzudzulidwa ndi maganizo oterewa kuti ntchito apatsidwa.

Demoted, kuchotsedwa malo aakulu Glavpura ndi wachiwiri wa nduna za silikhali, zingatanthauze, anali mapeto. Bwanji anawomberedwa Mehlis? Wambiri anapitiriza ntchito kubwezeretsedwa - mu 1944, iye msilikali General. Mwina, luso lake lolinganiza anali kufukizabe ayesedwa ndi akanatha m'tsogolo ...

Mmene Leo Z. analandira digiri ku zachuma, mbiri chete. Iye ndi dokotala wa sayansi ndale, mwachionekere, izo bwino choyenerera.

Ankhanza kulimbana ndi adani kuchepetsa matenda okhulupirika Leninist-Stalinist. Mu 1950, sangakwanitse kuchita ntchito ya hangman, ndipo anatumizidwa ku pantchito. February 18, 1953, masiku makumi awiri okha pamaso mtsogoleri wamkulu, Mehlis atamaliza ulendo wake padziko lapansi. phulusa lake m'manda ku khoma Kremlin.