M'dera la Stalingrad ku Paris: mbiri ndi zithunzi

M'dera la nkhondo ya Stalingrad si kutali Boulevard Villette ku Paris. Anthu likulu la France kawirikawiri izo kudera la Stalingrad. Nkhondo lalikulu pa Volga (1942-1943 gg.) Ndipo ungwazi asilikali Soviet anthu ankachitira ndi ulemu waukulu. Mwa njira, pokwerera masitima okwerera sitima amatchedwa "Stalingrad".

Swivel nkhondo

Monga mukudziwa, mzinda wa Volgograd mpaka 1961 anatenga dzina la Stalingrad. Pansi pa dzina ili adalowa dziko lonse. February 2, 1943 apo unachitikira nkhondo lalikulu la Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo - Nkhondo ya Stalingrad. Njirayi imatchedwa kutembenuza, chitembenukiro. Ndi apa kuti akufuna kwa asilikali a Hitler kugonjetsa dziko m'phulusa anabalalika.

Iwo unachita akulu, ndi nkhondo zina, makamaka Nkhondo ya Kursk. Koma Stalingrad unali mzinda woyamba kumene asilikali a ulamuliro wa Hitler massively anapita kwawo. Ndi pano anayamba athamangitsidwe wopambana wa mdani dera la USSR. Apa anapeza ndondomeko ya zotsatira za Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World.

Ambiri a zochitika pa zaka zonsezi, moto anasonyeza mayina a m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. Iwo sangakhoze kukumbukira anthu a m'mbuyomu, komanso dera Stalingrad ku Paris. Mbiri ya misewu yake ndi mabwalo ndi maonekedwe a dzina umenewu wakhala kwambiri nkhani.

Ankhondo Stalingrad cilango France

Mu Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo anatenga gawo mu maiko osiyanasiyana. Ena mwa iwo anamenyana pa mbali ya Nazi Germany, winayo - pa mbali ya Soviet Union. France, monga mukudziwa, anali wothandizana naye la Soviet Union. Mu 1942, a National Kumasuka Committee "Kulimbana France" anapereka kuthandiza dziko lathu mu mawonekedwe a Regiment "Normandy - Neman". Ngakhale oyendetsa squadron sanatenge gawo mu nkhondo pa njira ya Volga, kuphunzira za kuwina kuti anasangalala kwambiri, monga muno awo onse.

Malinga ndi wolemba Jean-Richard Bloch, pa Stalingrad Russian cilango kugwa kwa France (German kuwukira inayamba mu kasupe 1940 ndipo linamalizidwa m'chilimwe cha 1944). Kukumbukira zochitika wopambana akukhalabe mu mitima ya anthu French a mibadwo yosiyana. M'dera la Stalingrad ku Paris ndi zina umboni mozungulira amathandiza kopanda ichi.

Polemekeza chigonjetso wa Red Army

Zana, zana ndi khumi ndi chitatu, ndipo mazana anayi ndi wachisanu magulu awiri Hitler litalanda mu makumi anai oyambirira mu Paris kenako anawononga mu Stalingrad. ogwirizana wathu mu nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse anayamikira mochokera pansi pa ichi ndi kusuntha dzina la mzindawo pa Volga kwawo olonjezedwa. Mu 1946, panali malo a Stalingrad ku Paris. kokwerera mabasi "Rue d'Obervile" anadzatchedwa chaka chapitacho.

Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti amakondwera nawo manja limasonyeza, makamaka masiku ano, pamene ndale za mayiko umalimbana kunyoza zambiri zomwe zinachitika kale. Phokoso yachibadwa moyo wamtendere dera Stalingrad ku Paris. Metro Station amalandira tsiku ndi operekeza okwera akuthamangira za malonda awo. Chifukwa chakuti anthu ali ndi tsogolo, mtendere Padziko Lapansi kamodzi kumenyana zokometsera Volga achitetezo.

Kuti abwere ndi dzina lina la ngodya ino ya likulu la French sizinasokonekere kupita, ziribe kanthu chomwe lonse zikuchitika pandale. M'dera la Stalingrad ku Paris, komwe inu mukhoza kuwona chithunzi m'nkhani - malo okha mu dziko lomwe limadziwika ndi dzina la ngwazi mzinda pa Volga, mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi nkhondo. Kuli mabungwe zofanana, kuphatikizapo nthambi banki "Mawu Leonez", ndi mankhwala lalikulu, mafilimu a kanema ndi ena.

M'dziko lonse, chithunzi ichi ngakhale apamwamba: akukhulupirira kuti masauzande ambirimbiri! Pakati pa zinthu otchulidwa lakuti wapakamwa kungakhale otchulidwa gasi, malo okongola, mphero, maofesi ambulansi, mabungwe kuyenda, makampani, mankhwala ndi zina zambiri. Mukhoza kukaona e-mail, kulembetsa mu sukulu galimoto, kubwera kusitediyamu, kutsatira Authority za nyumba, Bungwe la akuluakulu anthu, takisi ndi kupeza - iwo onse amatchedwa "Stalingrad".

Kuyenda mozungulira Paris

Kuti m'derali, muyenera galimoto mu mzinda kumpoto kum'mawa kwa Paris. M'mphepete lamanja la khoka, pakati Ngalande Saint Martin ndi Galeries Lafayette m'sitolo ndipo mudzapeza malo, dzina lake kunyamula ulemerero asilikali Soviet. m'dera ili kufanana kwa Boulevard Villette.

Nena, posachedwapa, malo kumene kuli anthu ogwira ntchito ndi anthu ochokera kwina ulemerero si kaŵirikaŵiri wachisomo. Chikudalira anayamba kutenga mawonekedwe m'zaka za m'ma 20 (1900). Masiku ano, dera Stalingrad ku Paris (mutchule, kuyambira 1993 umatchedwa Place de A La Bataille de A Stalingrad) amaoneka okongola osangalatsa, dera wakhala kukhazikitsanso yaikulu mu 2006.

Park "La Villette"

Mwa zokopa wa pafupi wokhala aliyense m'dera chofunika dzina paki "La Villette", anatsegula zitseko zake kwa anthu mu 1985. Pali okongola osati zobiriwira mabedi maluwa, minda, ana ndi malo zosangalatsa wamkulu (zokopa), komanso malo ena. Mukhoza kukaona Science Museum, ndi ozungulira 3D-mafilimu a kanema.

M'dera lapafupi lili wokwanira sukulu nyimbo La Perekani De La Musique. Popular ndi alendo yomanga zitsulo Grande Al. Iwo likukhalira kuti zisathe pa chizindikiro cha France Eiffel Tower. Poyamba, ulimi msika ziweto ili mu madera ozungulira. Tsopano chirichonse chasintha. About phokoso la m'sitolo kuti kalekale.

Kunyada kwa Stalingrad

Alendo kusiya muno kuti luso chionetsero lotsatira kapena chikondwerero owala, pitani zochitika zina zaluso ndi chikhalidwe. Ikani de A La Bataille de A Stalingrad ndi kumadzulo kwa paki. Ulemerero waukulu lalikulu - ndi rotunda La Villette. Kumangidwa anamanga zaka zoposa mazana awiri zapitazo. Iwo anali ngati pachipata chachikulu ku likulu la France. Kuyang'ana mwa zithunzi za mzindawo pa khoka, mudzaona kuti dera Stalingrad ku Paris, zithunzi nthawi zambiri glimpsed m'manyuzipepala likulu la, zikuwoneka masiku ano ndithu.

Mu France, ambiri zokopa. Nyumba zakale angapezeke kulikonse. Koma pa anthu yemweyo nthawi ya dziko sindikukana mbiri ya dzikoli ndipo makamaka. Iwo makamaka onyada kutchulidwa Russian mawu "Stalingrad".

Volzhskaya thanthwe okumbukira French

Memory miyoyo osati mitima ya imvi aces Normandy, amene chikuchepa. Achinyamata ambiri ku Paris kutsimikizira kuti inunso ulemu ndi amunamuna anthu Soviet. Tiyeni dera Stalingrad ku Paris, aakulu kwambiri, koma ndi mfundo?

Za nkhondo pa Volga mukudziwa mamiliyoni earthlings. anthu angati akumvetsa izo mu 1942-1943 uko m'dziko steppe, tsogolo la dziko lonse. Kubwera kwa Russia, ndakhuta mwazi wa asilikali pansi, alendo okaona kukaona chizindikiro cha chigonjetso wodzipereka kwa Nkhondo ya Stalingrad - Mamayev Kurgan, kumene chosema "limawatcha Mama!". Pali pano ndi French.

Kupita ku chikumbukiro, kumvetsera nkhani ya namulondola, ali bwino kudziwa chifukwa panali dera Stalingrad ku Paris. Zoyambazo siteshoni basi "Rue d'Obervile", woyamba analandira dzina la chitsulo, yosaoneka chimamanga m'dziko lawo Russia ndi mzinda amunamuna pa Volga.

Russia kwambiri mtundu zakalekale amunamuna a dziko. Ngakhale zizindikiro zilipo. Zaka zingapo zapitazo, mmodzi wa malo boma la Volgograd anali anayambitsa kupeza chizindikiro chatsopano cha mzinda. Kunena, nthawi zina, miyambo ina. Ambiri kuwerenga pamtima ankaona makhalidwe amenewa M'MALO zosavomerezeka chinthu.