Mikangano Kuchitira: olemba

Panopa, kuchitira amatchedwa mankhwala makina amene ali mbali ya chithandizo. limagwirira lakonzedwa kuthandiza zina olamulira a kutsinde ndi nyumba zina, zimathandiza kulimbitsa ndi kukutetezani malo a zinthu zina kamangidwe danga. Komanso, kuchitira mwina kupereka liniya kayendedwe, pakubwezeretsa ndipo onsewo ndi mtengo wotsikitsitsa kukana, ndipo transmits katundu m'madera osiyanasiyana structural. Ali ndi dzina wapadera thandizo, zida ndi zobala adaponya - kupisa mwankhanza.

Gulu zikuphatikizapo mitundu yambiri zofunika kuti amasiyana mfundo kanthu:

1. The kutsetsereka mwankhanza.
2. Mayendedwe.
3. Kuchitira gasostatic.
4. Gasi zazikulu mayendedwe.
5. Maginito mayendedwe.
6. Hydrostatic mwankhanza.
7. Hydrodynamic mayendedwe.

Ambiri ntchito mitundu iwiri yoyambirira pamene ntchito m'munda wa zomangamanga.

Taganizirani mwatsatanetsatane za mayendedwe. Anatinso tichipeza zinthu zosiyanasiyana structural ndi mphete ziwiri chosema ndi grooves, matupi anagubuduza kuti adutsa launders izi olekanitsa (alekanitsa matupi pakubwezeretsa, nudzaza mipata pakati pa iwo, ndipo akutumiza iwo asamuke).

Nthawi zina, n'zotheka kupanga mayendedwe popanda olekanitsa. Chotero zimakhudza anagubuduza ntchito pa nthawi imene m'pofunika kupereka kwambiri yonyamula mphamvu. The amadziwika chifukwa cha mtundu uwu ntchito ndalama kuchuluka kwa matupi anagubuduza ndi zochepa wa liwiro pazipita.

Yobala ntchito makamaka chifukwa akuwuka mphamvu mikangano pakubwezeretsa, kuyambira magulu ena zikuchitika zonyozeka phindu. Amenewa limalola kuchepetsa mikangano zomvetsa ndipo kwambiri kumachepetsa kuvala za limagwirira lapansi.

Kusiyanitsa pakati pa mayendedwe chatsekedwa ndi lotseguka. The okonzeka woyamba ndi chimakwirira zoteteza kuti kuteteza kutayikira kwa mafuta ndi ingress wa matupi achilendo, chachiwiri ndi anathetsera osasamala mwamsanga kuphwanya monga atengeke onse a zinthu zakumwamba.

Magawo chachikulu cha mayendedwe mtundu uwu monga:

1. Zolemba malire katundu (onse malo amodzi ndi zazikulu).
2. Mlingo wa kuipitsidwa phokoso.
3. Zowona kalasi.
4. Miyeso ya mayendedwe kugudubuzika.
5. Zimafunika lubricants.
6. ntchito Resource.

Komanso, kuchitira anagubuduza zingakhudze katundu ndi mbali zosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, perpendicular kwa olamulira (zozungulira) kapena kufanana (ofananira).

Onse a makhalidwe akuluakulu kuti Tingaone pa poika limagwirira ndi, yafupika chizindikiro chawo. Olemba a mayendedwe anagubuduza ndi yovomerezeka malinga ndi malamulo GOST. Chizindikiro pachikhalidwe tso chachikulu ndi boma, omwe kumaphatikizapo malamulo alphanumeric. Kuwerenga mbali akuti zimakhudza ndi kuti chikuchitidwa.