Ndalama Kazakhstan - mdindo wa mbiri komanso chikhalidwe cha anthu a steppes ndi

Mu moyo wa munthu aliyense sukupita tsiku popanda kuganizira ndalama. Ife kuwanyamula matumba awo, m'zikwama, kugula katundu zofunika, ntchito kwa iwo. Ambiri akuyesetsa ndalama zokha ndi ndiyotani pakuchotsa zinthu, ndipo palibe amaganizira za kufunika kwa ambiri a iwo. Koma chaka chilichonse Bank National mabuku zikwi chamadzulo ndi chisangalalo ndalama. Ndalama Kazakhstan kuliganizira wapadera, chifukwa cha nthawi yochepa linakhalapo, ndi timbewu wa Republic walandira kuzindikira mayiko pakati pa zomera zambiri zamakono mu makampani. Okhometsa kuzindikira mankhwala amenewa, ndi kusonkhanitsa iwo kwa zaka.

Nkhani ya Kazakhstan ndalama

Mogwirizana ndi kupeza mu 1990 a boma ulamuliro wa Council Supreme Kazakhstan wasankha tiyeni ndalama zake. Mwa lamulo la mutsogoleli wadziko mu chaka cha 1993 woyamba ndalama dziko, wotchedwa tenge ofanana pa nthawi rubles 500 anali chikalata. kusintha Small ankaona kuti TH 1/100 wa tenge wa - tiyn. The mtanda loyamba la ndalama izi linasindikizidwa ku England mu mawonekedwe a banknotes. Panopa tiyn ntchito salembedwa yekha, ngati ndalama ndi malamulo ndi nazo phindu m. Ndalama Kazakhstan aloyi zinalembedwa ku Germany ndi kuika mu kufalitsidwa mu 1994. Koma posakhalitsa udachita Kazakhstan timbewu.

Kodi kusunga mbiri ndi chikhalidwe

Masiku, maina, zolemba, zochitika zotsatirazi pa ndalama mwambo wa Kazakhstan, kukhala ozama tanthauzo mbiri. Iwo akuonetsedwa amuna aakulu a mzinda, nyama, miyambo ndi masewera dziko, chuma Chikazaki steppes, ndi nkhani zina zambiri kuperekedwa mu magulu osiyana. Timbewu umabala oposa 18 zino, odzipatulira kwa ethnography mtundu, zimene chaka kusinthidwa mayunitsi latsopano.

Ndalama Kazakhstan akhoza chopangidwa ndi golide, siliva ndi faifi tambala siliva (ndi aloyi zamkuwa, faifi tambala, ndipo nthaka). Ena mndandanda muli ndalama zitsulo zosiyana siyana monga wapatali ndi kusakaniza. Lililonse limakhala limafanana ndi maonekedwe ake akunja, ndipo amachita ngati njira malipiro. Chinaperekedwa pa mafano ake ndi chikhalidwe yophunzitsa chikhalidwe ndi amapangidwa zedi zochepa. Mogwirizana ndi ndalama izi mwambo Kazakhstan ndi collectible ndi n'kukagulitsa pa mtengo wapamwamba. Komanso, tenge ku zitsulo zamtengo wapatali ndi mayiko zikalata khalidwe Umboni ndi Bank National.

ndalama Mwambo mu Kazakhstan

Mu 1995, timbewu tonunkhira, analemba ndalama zisanu zasiliva odzipereka kwa chikumbutso 150th lalikulu Chikazaki ndakatulo, womenyera ufulu chikhalidwe ndi wokonzanso chikhalidwe Abay. phindu nkhope 100 tenge. Mtengo chomwecho kwa chaka mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka mazana makumi awiri anali zinapangidwa ndalama za Kazakhstan, odzipatulira kwa Zakachikwi. M'nthawi ya ufulu wodzilamulira mu mbiri ya Kazakhstan zapita zambiri chidzatha liti. Ndipo zochitika zonse losaiwalika anagwidwa pa ndalama munthu chikalata midzidzi. Mwachitsanzo, magazini 5000 a KZT 100 zidutswa sankawabisira mu tchuthi monga zaka 10 za ufulu wodzilamulira. Komanso akuonetsedwa pa ndalama chidzatha liti: zaka 10 tenge zaka 70 wa adani Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, zaka 50 UN ndi ena. M'chaka cha zaka chikwi zatsopano linatulutsidwa golide tenge mwadzina mtengo wa mayunitsi 500 ndipo makope 1,000 anadzipereka kwa chikumbutso 1500th wa Turkestan.

Gold ndalama

Kuliganizira ndi ndalama zochepetsetsa za golide wolemera magalamu 0.5 ndi awiri a mamilimita 11. Ndalama zimenezi zinali inakhazikitsa mu 2009 pansi pa dzina "Zhalauly chuma" ndi "Mutu nyamayi chilombo" mu chipembedzo cha 50 tenge. ndalamazi golide opezeka Kazakhstan zoyenera Berel Barrow chuma.

Popeza 2006, mndandanda wa mizikiti siliva wotchuka m'dziko adzapitiriza apereke ndalama golidi. Kuyambira chopereka cha "Calendar Oriental" ndi "Zithunzi pa banknotes" chitsulo chawonjezeka kuyambira 2011. Dziwani mndandanda wa golide nyama 500 tenge lililonse. Diso malo diamondi ali m'mimba mwake pafupifupi 1 mm.

Quality ndi ndalama mlingo kwambiri luso akutsimikiza mphoto zambiri pachaka analandira pa mpikisano zosiyanasiyana. Pakati pawo, siliva tenge "Chingiz Han", m'gulu la mutu wakuti "Great Atsogoleli". Pakuti mitu anasankhidwa ndi limaonetseratu fano mbali zonse za ndalama anapata mphoto 2 nawo mpikisano womwe unachitikira ku Italy, wotchedwa Vicenza Numismatica-2009.