Ndi chishango cha Achilles chiyani?

Kuyambira kale, adventurers amakopeka ndi zakale mbiri. Zinthu ngati zimenezi kukongola ndi paokha, onyamula katundu zamatsenga zimene zimanena za mwiniwake. Kuika miyoyo yawo, anthu anapita kukafuna chuma kumadera pa dziko mwayi kuti akhale mwini Mwachitsanzo ankafuna. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zakale izi ndi Achilles 'chishango, tikambirana chiyani m'nkhani ino.

Ndi chiyani icho?

Kufotokozera Chikopa Achilles ali ndi malo apadera mu ntchito ya Homer "Iliad" akufotokoza nkhani ya zomvetsa chisoni miyezi yomaliza ya Trojan chitukuko. Mmodzi wa kanjedza zofunika kwambiri mankhwala ndi Achilles. M'malemba a gawo lalikulu pambali chishango chake, chimene chinali wapadera kufunika kwake, kukongola ndi mystique. Ndipo Iye ankayenera kubweretsa kupulumutsa Achilles ndi anthu ake nkhondo m'zaka khumi yaitali ndi Trojans. Ndipo iye anabweretsa.

The ngwazi za Trojan nkhondo, Achilles (Achilles). nthano

Achilles anabadwa chifukwa cha ukwati wa mfumu Myrmidons Peleus ndi nyanja wamkazi Thetis.

Wamkazi ankadziwa kuti tsoka anakonzera mwana wake mwayi mbali yofunika kwambiri mu mbiri ya Agiriki mu adani a mzinda wa Troy. Kuti anthu sadzaiwala iye monga wolimba, wolimba, mnyamata wa ulemerero, wofanana mu mphamvu kwa nthawi yaitali kuti sadzakhala mu dziko. Koma iye anadziwa za kutha chisoni kwa moyo wake pansi makoma a Troy.

magulu onse kuyesera kutetezera mwana mayi wa pamapeto mosalephera. Thetis acimbadzoza mwana ambrosia, kusungidwa moto usiku lisamalandire madzi a mtsinje mobisa Styx. zochita onsewa anamulonjeza chosafa ndi chitetezo, ndi kokha chidendene cha mwana amene mayi anali kusunga mwana pamwamba pa madzi anakhalabe chitetezo. Kenako, adzakhala kumathandiza amapha mu moyo wa Achilles.

Atalandira mkwiyo wa ntchito mwamuna wake ndi mwana, Thetis anakakamizika kusiya mkazi wa nyumba ndi kubisala m'madzi mchitidwe Nerea bambo muyaya. Achilles komanso anaperekedwa kwa bambo ake pa analeredwa wa centaur Chiron, amene anadyetsa ubongo wake ndi ziwalo za zimbalangondo ndi mikango.

Ngakhale ngati wamng'ono kwambiri, ngwazi tsogolo anaphedwa mwankhanza nyama mpikisano anaposa kwambiri zombo-footed zirombo, ndipo zida ndi kusintha anali zinkadulidwa. Mphamvu ndi mphamvu zake zinali zopanda malire. Mayi kuonera moyo mwana wake, anali osangalala ndi kupambana ndipo anali wokonzeka kuthandiza Achilles mu zinthu zovuta komanso kuti adziteteze ku choopsa chilichonse. Ankafunika thandizo ndipo nawo, pamene ngwazi wamng'ono anali opanda zida zake pa kuzinga Troy. Zida, mkondo ku Chiron ndi akavalo wachisavundi wa bambo Poseidon kupereka Achilles, pamene sangakwanitse nawo Mipikisano chaka Trojan nkhondo.

Achilles komanso, kulandira kupereka zinthu izi kwa mnzake Patroclus mu nkhondo ya Troy, anali opanda yunifolomu. Thetis kwa zida zatsopano mwana wake ku phiri kwa mulungu Hephaestus. Iye analephera kukana pempho la mulungu wamkazi wokongola ndipo usiku linapanga kwa chishango ngwazi.

Wosula anali Hephaestus kapena wojambula?

Ndi kuponyedwa mu moto Hephaestus mkuwa, tini, siliva ndi golide wapatali. Wa asanu kuika pamodzi mapepala mkuwa kukhomerera mwini lalikulu, kuzungulira ndi pang'ono otukukira kunja chishango Achilles. Atatu mphonje m'mphepete wake, chitsanzo cha malata, siliva ndi wamtengo wapatali wa golide chokongoletsedwa. Hephaestus kuti ndi chithunzi cha chikopa cha Achilles?

Pamwamba pa semicircle ndi anatambasula kumwamba, ndi pakati pa zida - kuwuka (mulu), amene akuimira dziko lapansi: ndi pakati pa chilichonse. Kodi pangakhale chilichonse chofunika kwambiri? Mozungulira akuonetsedwa zithunzi za miyoyo ya anthu. mizinda iwiri, kusonyeza chimwemwe ndi chisoni, zabwino ndi zoipa. mzinda wina imandikumbutsa maganizo a chimwemwe, anthu ku phwando la ukwati mu misewu, anyamata anali kusewera zida zosiyanasiyana zoimbira, atsikana wokometsedwera limodzi Maso awo akumwetulira. Mzinda wachiwiri ndi adani woterowu ndi anthu pomenyera moyo suti mdani abisalire. Milungu ya nkhondo Ares ndi Sitimayo inagunda Athena kuthandiza mumzindawo n'kumaonerera powonekera kuchokera kumwamba, ndi padziko lapansi mulungu wa imfa ndipo chidani kuyang'ana nyama mwa asilikali amphamvu, molimbitsa mawu otsutsana mdani.

Komanso pa bolodi City Court mu mawonekedwe a msonkhano otchuka akufotokozedwa. Nkhalamba ndi zibonga m'manja mwawo ndipo maganizo awo pa mikangano zosiyanasiyana anthu amene anabwera kwa iye ndi mavuto awo tsiku lililonse. The mphoto mu mawonekedwe a golide amafuna mkuluyo, amene adzaweruza ufulu ndi ulemu.

Kodi chithunzi chimene chili chishango Achilles panobe? Hephaestus akuonetsedwa ndi minda. Pahari ntchito mapulawo. Kunja kwa mzinda wa kumunda kuyembekezera antchito wotopa zipanda ndi vinyo ndi tsembwe ozizira mu mthunzi. Iwo amaonetsera mwini ndi yoyeretsa ya tirigu. Anthu ena Wakukolola mkate, kulukana wake wachiwiri, ndi ana kusonkhanitsa ngala za tirigu. Mwini wa kumunda ndi chimwemwe zikuwoneka ngati kuchotsedwa kukolola wolemera. Payokha, zimasonyeza anthu amene chakudya kwa anthu ogwira ntchito kumunda. Ena ng'ombe kuphedwa kwa kuphika nyama pa moto, pamene ena kuphika chakudya. Chithunzi chotsatira chikusonyeza mpesa. Amai ndi abambo ali mphesa zakupsa mu mtanga. Wokondeka munthu kusewera azeze zojambulidwa pamiyala, ndi anthu ena kukhala kuvina osangalala.

Chithunzi chotsatirachi chikusonyeza gulu la ng'ombe osowa golide ndi siliva mitundu, amene amapita ku mtsinje kukamwa madzi. Lions pomenyana ng'ombe ndi Wakhadzulidwa ndi thupi la nyama ndi osauka. Abusa ndikufuna kuthandiza, kuyesetsa pokana mikango ndi agalu, koma amaona kuopa mfumu ya nyama ndi khungwa kokha pa iwo. Moyandikana amaoneka msipu nkhosa, nyama ndi nyumba kudzichepetsa abusa kwake.

Kodi chidwi kwambiri pa chishango Achilles? chithu china chikuwonetsa kuvina anyamata okongola ndi atsikana okongola ndipo adzavina ndi akumidzi kuyang'ana mosangalala pa madansi ameneŵa. Uli paliponse zithunzi izi zonse anthu ndimoyo nyanja. Wokongola malire izo lili chishango, ikuimira lamizeremizere woyera. Akumaliza chithunzi mokwanira pa chishango Hephaestus chithunzi cha nyenyezi ndi magulu ambiri - Orion, ndi Pleiades, ndi Hyades ndi Big wonyika.

Chilengedwe pa bolodi wina

Moyo chidziko akufotokozedwa pa chishango Achilles. Pamafunikanso chimwemwe cha maholide, ndi kutha kwa nkhondo, ndi moyo wosalira zambiri anthu ndi ntchito tsiku chizolowezi m'minda, ndi maholide ndi okonda anyamata ndi atsikana, swirling mu dansi ya chisangalalo.

Zonsezi chokongoletsedwa ndi nyanja ndi thambo ndi chimodzimodzi zounikira wathu wa tsiku kapena usiku - dzuwa, amene angathe kuzimitsa likuwala pa ife tsiku ndi tsiku, ndi mwezi, amene akulamulira nyanja dziko. Nyenyezi anthu alinso ndi udindo kwambiri kuti malo awo zimadalira tsoka la ambiri. Anthu amayang'ana pa iwo ndi kuwatsogolera iwo. Likuthandiza chilengedwe chonse pa chishango Achilles, ndi pakati pa zonse - thambo lapansi. Ndi munthu kukhala moyo wake, mbadwa zake. chishango izi zikhoza bwinobwino wotchedwa ntchito yaikulu ya luso. Iye anali wapadera. Nthawi imeneyi, kunali akadali mwaluso ngati ngakhale amuna kapena milungu.

Chigonjetso ndi imfa

Ndi chishango wamng'ono wankhondo Achilles anabweretsa kugonjetsa Troy kwa anthu ake monga nyenyezi ananeneratu ngakhale asanabadwe ngwazi ya. Koma apa, mu mpanda wa mzinda anagonjetsa, Achilles potsanzikana ndi moyo mu nkhondo ndi mdani wawo ndi Paris. Iye anamukantha ndi Boom mwamsanga chidendene, yemweyo amene anali aviikidwa mu madzi a mtsinje Styx. Kuyenda Achilles sanathenso Dodge Boom chachiwiri mdani, ndipo iye analasidwa pamtima chitavulala. Monga mneneri analonjeza, Troy anagonjetsedwa, m'badwo wa ngwazi sanali yaitali, koma yowala. Nthano ndi nyimbo analilemba mu ulemu ndi anthu. Akachisi ndi mafano zinalengedwa nsembe ya anthu wamba.

The katundu zamatsenga za chikopa cha Achilles

Golden n'zofanana pagalimoto ananyamula zosaneneka katundu zamatsenga. Mwini anawapangira wamphamvu zonse pa anthu ndi zochitika pa moyo wawo. Mothandizidwa ndi Achilles akhoza kuyenda kulikonse, kupeza malo aliwonse anakhumba kapena malo ena alionse padziko lapansi ndi kumwamba. Anthu anagonjera mphamvu ya mbuye wake ndi chifuniro chake. Anagwira ulemerero kukopeka, mphamvu, ndi chuma chonse cha moyo. Kwa mwini ndalama zake ndi golide unaturuka momasuka.

Chikopa ya Achilles (chithunzi kutanthauzira anapatsidwa m'nkhani) wapatsidwa mphamvu kuti akhoza kusonyeza anthu anayang'ana mu izo, zochitika zonse za moyo, kaya m'mbuyomu, panopa kapena mtsogolo. Koma si aliyense angamvere chishango kusonyezedwa masomphenya. Munthu ayenera makhalidwe ena mwauzimu komanso kupirira.

Chishango mofulumira ndi Kupezeka kwa Troy

Atamwalira chishango Achilles 'chidachotsedwa ndi milungu pa Olympus, monga iwo ankakhulupirira kuti anthu sayenera makhalidwe ake lachinsinsi. M'kupita kwa nthawi, milungu sanathe nanu bokosilo wamphamvu kwambiri pakati pawo, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo chishango anatha kalekale.

Pakuti azambiriyakale nthawi yaitali ndi ofukula kufunafuna umboni wa kukhalako kwa Trojan chitukuko m'mbuyomu, ngwazi wake Achilles ndi chishango matsenga, amene sanali ofanana. Pezani ndi unearth mzinda anawononga Troy imayendetsedwa ndi German katswiriyo Heinrich Schliemann mu 1873. Kenako, Henry anayesa kupeza manda a Achilles, ndi kupeza chishango wotchuka kuti alimbitse, koma kusaka analephera. chishango sanapezeke. Hitler komanso anayesa kupeza bokosilo, koma kuli chishango samadziwidwa mpaka lero.

kutanthauza mphini

Kuyambira kale, anthu ntchito pa thupi mafano awo zolinga zosiyana. Chito pa thupi apitirize zokhudza a mafuko, pa nkhaniyi pa anthu, banja ndi kukhalapo kwa ana. Mkubwela kwa chitukuko, ambiri amanena kupasula, ndi zizindikiro akhala moyo wa achinyamata ambiri m'tawuni. Zingamvekere zosiyanasiyana mafano, akalumikidzidwa, mabuku, zomwe zimasonyeza anthu pa thupi lake. Aliyense wa iwo ndi wapadera ndipo amanyamula wapadera yake akuti, cholinga ndi yaikulu tsoka.

Magic chishango pa thupi

Kodi ndife kubweretsa chifaniziro cha chikopa matsenga wa Greek ngwazi Achilles pa thupi lake?

Ntchito chishango Achilles mphini pa thupi lake analimbikitsa ndi mzimu wolimba kwa anthu amene angathe kudzisamalira okha. Ndiye zizindikiro izi zidzakhala angakuthandizeni pa zochita zonse ndi zochitika. Chithunzi kuteteza anthu osiyanasiyana ndifotokoze mavuto ndi mavuto kuti akonze tsogolo. Mwini opatsa chikhulupiriro ndi kulimba mtima, khama ndiponso mavuto. Uzani yoyenera pa zochitika moyo. Ndipo mwina kupereka chuma mwini wake ...