Ngale nkhumba musati kuomba: phindu phraseologism

The zolemera kwenikweni izo lili ndi achipongwe wachisomo, mafanizo m'thupi, Zining'a capacious. Kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zochuluka zonse za kukongola chinenero Russian, muyenera kudziwa ndi kumvetsa tanthauzo la mawu ndi mawu lokhazikika. Mwachitsanzo, mawu okuluwika amene amatanthauza "kuponyera ngale nkhumba"? Muyenera kuzilingalira izo.

kutanthauza phraseologism

Simungathe kulingalira kumasulira Zining'a ya mtengo wa liwu lililonse kapangidwe kake. Okuluwika woyamba wa zonse - ndi khola ndi indivisible akuti, kotero muyenera kugwira ntchito ndi kapangidwe lonse. Ichi ndi zazikulu kumasulira movutikira. Kwenikweni zomwenso phraseologism sudzatha, alipo mwa chinenero chomwecho Choncho zosiyanasiyana malinga anthu ndi chikhalidwe chawo.

M'nkhaniyi tiona yesani kuyankha funso tanthauzo "ngale osewera"? Bwanji kuti nkhumba ndi mikanda chonyezimira kutha njira imodzi? Zikuoneka kuti kupereka phraseologisms bwino zoipa mtundu, kuphatikiza zinthu zimene sizikugwirizana konse. Ndi choonadi, ngati ili ntchito pamene ndikufuna kukuchenjezani anthu kupewa kuwononga khama ndi mphamvu poyesa kusonkhezera munthu wina.

Malinga ndi dikishonale ya phraseology, mawu akuti "ngale nkhumba musati kuomba" amatanthauza "musayese kutsimikizira ndi ndifotokoze chinachake kwa munthu amene sangathe kumvetsa zolinga zanu ndiponso sayamikira khama lanu bwino." N'zovuta kugwirizana ndi kalekale nzeru ali mawu awa.

Mbiri ya chiyambi cha mawu akuti "ngale nkhumba musati kuomba"

okuluwika Izi zakhala padziko kwa nthawi yayitali. Analembedwa ndi mawu awa ndi wa Yesu. Mu ulaliki wake wa paphiri, wolalikidwa pa otsetsereka kutsogolo kwa ophunzirawo ndipo khamu la anthu linasonkhananso, iye anawalimbikitsa kuti ngale kwa nkhumba, kotero kuti iwo m'khonde zingang'ambe amene namponya miyala. Mpaka ife nzeru anafika chifukwa cha mlaliki Mateyu.

Mu Baibulo pachiyambi, monga momwe mukuonera, okuluwika "ngale" uli ndi mawu akuti "Pearl". Pali mitundu iwiri mu mawu a nthawi yathu. Ndipotu pali kusiyana kulikonse? Nkhumba chodziwikiratu kuti azitha kusiyanitsa okongola ngale nyanja ku chonyezimira nsangalabwi mmalo. Mofananamo, munthu amene safuna bwino zimene Iye anauza osati kusiyanitsa chenicheni ndi konyenga.

Nkhani ina chidwi: mawu "mikanda" kubwera mu chinenero Chisilavo Chakale ku Arabic ndi Turkey. Poyamba, izo zimatanthauza "ngale yabodza."

Monga mukuonera, mawu akuti "ngale nkhumba musati kuomba" ndi akale kwambiri ndi wopatulika mbiri. Popeza kuti lidakalipobe kwa zaka mazana ambiri, anati kwa nzeru zake ndi zoyenerera pa nthawi iliyonse.

Mau ofanana

Chinenero cha Chirasha pali ambiri njira zosonyezera kusafuna kwawo kuchita phindu, kuti ndifotokoze chinachake kwa anthu omwe samafuna kuti amvetse mawu zinazi inu. Okuluwika "ngale nkhumba musati kuomba" - mmodzi yekha mwa njira zotheka. Mau ofanana ndi mawu amenewa m'ndime yachiwiri malingana ndi mtengo wolakalakika. Mwachitsanzo, nenani "mukuchita ntchito achabechabe" njira zotheka: "tolchesh madzi mu mtondo," "kuvala madzi mu sefa," "mu nkhalango nkhuni vozish", "kugwila nchito Sisyphean", "kugwira mphepo muukonde."

Kutanthauzira "kuti ndifotokoze chinachake kwa munthu amene safuna kumvetsetsa" ndi Zining'a "mowa opusa si kuphika", "nanga bwanji nandolo khoma", "inu mukuyankhula kwa iye, ndipo iye ali mu dzino phazi."

Ngakhale phindu la kuchuluka kwa phraseology tinganene kuti mawu amodzi, ngati mawu akuti "ngale nkhumba musati kuomba" kutero n'zokayikitsa koma mukhoza ntchito m'malo angapo mawu maganizo wotumbululuka. Worth tiyese. Mwachitsanzo, nenani "ngale nkhumba" m'malo mwa "kutsogolera zokambirana achabechabe ndi mnzake disinterested" kapena "kuyesera kutsimikizira munthu amene safuna kumvera mfundo zikuluzikulu." Ndi kokha kutenga wokongola kwambiri.

zotsutsana

Chimwemwe chachikulu, ngati ife tingathe kupeza bwenzi labwino amene amadziwa kumvera ndi wofunitsitsa wofufuza akamanena za kukambirana ndi. Mu kampani ya munthu wotere angakonde "agwera kucheza ndi mutu", "..anathira ndi Nightingale."

Iwo amati, "Kodi si kuomba ngale nkhumba" komabe mtengo tiyese choti mfundo Goliyati amazionera, "ndikuyigwetsa pansi" ndi "kufotokoza pa zala." Kapena kufunsa masomphenya ake a zochitika. Kungakhale kotero zosayembekezeka ndi zosangalatsa kuti udzamvera "mpweya", "mpweya" ndi "kuyesera mugwire mawu aliwonse."

Antonymous mtengo phraseologism "ngale nkhumba musati kuomba" chimaoneka mu mawu otsatirawa: "kucheza ndi bwenzi labwino, wofanana wake. Ndipo kupeza chimwemwe kulankhulana izi ndi nzeru maganizo. "

Ntchito mawu akuti "ngale nkhumba musati kuomba" mu mabuku ndi kulankhula

Zingakhale zachilendo ngati wakale, wanzeru komanso zothandiza okuluwika si mwakhama ntchito ndi olemba nthawi zonse. nthumwi British ndi mlembi wa m'zaka 18 Earl wa Chesterfield ntchito mu "Letters mwana wake." Mu iwo, iye akuti kuti sitiyenera aliwonongere kulankhulana ndi "Achinyamata kopanda" sangathe kutsatira mfundo zomveka, ndi chopanda pake monga kuponya ngale pamaso pa nkhumba. Earl wa Chesterfield sanali woyamba ndi yekha yemwe ananena izi phraseologism kukongola.

Koma musaganize kuti mawu khola la bwino mu mabuku ndi nkhani. Ndife aliyense wa ife kukhala kwambiri wokongola kwambiri, ngati ife titembenukira kwa nzeru wowerengeka ndipo zosiyanasiyana lotanthauzira yake. Mawu aliwonse mu phraseologisms Russian anasankhidwa ndi chisamaliro chapadera, chifukwa wabisika mphamvu amazikonda, amene adzakhala zogwirizana ndi zaka zambiri.

Ndipo kumbukirani, owerenga wokondedwa: palibe kufunika ngale pamaso pa nkhumba. Bwino adzaupulumutsa amene tingamvetse kuwala koona kwa lingaliro lanu.