Chuma ndi chiyani? Mitundu ndi chuma

ntchito zachuma ndi maziko golosale, ndi zipangizo ndi luso thandizo m'dziko lililonse. Agwiritsidwa lonse nthambi za makampani ndi ndi akaphatikiza ntchito mwa munthu njira imene amapanga mankhwala makamaka. Koma yankho la funso la chimene chuma si zomveka pamafunika kuganizira zinthu zambiri. Chifukwa ntchito mfundo imeneyi kungakhale kwa zosiyanasiyana m'madera pa nkhani iliyonse adzapezeka makhalidwe komanso mokoma akuti.

lingaliro ambiri

M'lingaliro losavuta pansi ulimi zikutanthauza mitundu zida ndi zipangizo ndi limene mwini kupereka zosowa zawo. Tsopano n'zotheka kusokoneza yankho pang'ono funso chimene chuma. Kutsimikiza kuchuluka timapangira anasonyeza mwa liwu lonse gawo la chuma, amene amaonetsetsa zofuna za ogula mbali zosiyanasiyana. Ndiko iyi imatengedwa osati bungwe kapena ogwira ntchito kuti zingabweretse wa mtundu winawake katundu, ndipo mu gawo la malonda kapena mafakitale.

Farm tinganene kuti ndi chinthu osiyana kusindikiza, ndi monga chigawo chachikulu zace. Mwachitsanzo, gulu la zomera munda - ndi mbali ya zinthu zimene zikhoza m'gulu kuchuluka kwa njira umalimbana kukhala kumbuyo. Koma si yopapatiza cha zimene chuma (ngakhale ku maganizo a munthu payekha). A chithunzi thunzi chokwanira zambiri angamange, ngati ife monga mwa mfundo kuchotsedwa ntchito zonse, umene ukugwira mlimi makamaka.

ulimi

Pankhaniyi tikulankhula za chuma monga mbali yofunika ya ulimi. Tikumbukenso kuti segmented ndithu dera, chomwe ndi madera osiyana. Pakuti kumvetsa bwino zimene ulimi zofunika kuunikila mafakitale angapo, kuphatikizapo nyama husbandry, ulimi, vwende ndi zina zotero. D. Dera afika monga zotsatira mtundu winawake wa mankhwala ulimi.

Nkofunika kudziwa kusiyana ofunika dera lino. Chakuti ulimi amathandiza kwambiri pa chilengedwe. Kuti mudziwe zina za Mbali imeneyi ndi kudziwa kuti munda malo dziko. ntchito imeneyi processing wa nthaka, kupanga feteleza, kusintha malo, ndi zina kuti zimakhudza kapangidwe zachilengedwe a khamu la.

wobala chuma

Mu maonekedwe ena ndi ena, ntchito iliyonse akutulutsa. Komabe, pali Mlengi mwachindunji mankhwala makamaka. Mokulirapo inakwaniritsidwa mafakitale. Pa nthawi yomweyo funso la chimene chuma zipatso tiziiona ndi ena mokoma malingana makampani yeniyeni. Mwachitsanzo, ulimi ali mbali ya kupatsa zomwe mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi kupanga. Monga gawo kusintha kwa ulimi ndi makina opanga ayenera kuonedwa ulimi Chotsimikizika kupanga mfundo.

Kodi ulimi ang'onoang'ono?

Ngati makampani mu maonekedwe ake angwiro amakhala ndi zizindikiro za ndondomeko ya mafuta, makampani ulimi ndi alimi payekha zochokera mfundo za chuma achilengedwe. Mbali yaikulu ya ili ndi Kudzidalira. Ndiko kuti, pamene yankho ku funso la chimene chuma ang'onoang'ono, izo ayenera kutsatira mfundo zofuna mwini wa mwini. Pankhaniyi, kuwombola ndi kugulitsa sakuikidwamo, kuyambira ulimi lolunjika pa mabuku ang'ono kupanga. Kuchokera pamenepa, ife tikuona awiri kwambiri khalidwe la zachuma achilengedwe. Choyamba, ndi ambiri katundu agrarian. Chachiwiri, pali kugwiritsa ntchito osachepera kuchuluka kwa zipangizo luso mu yokonza maofesi. N'zoona koyera chuma cha mtundu n'zochepa kwambiri - Mulimonsemo, pawekha wathunthu zimawonedwa infrequently.

Kodi munda banja?

Chitsanzo chimenechi chikusonyeza kuti chuma osati nthawi zonse n'zogwirizana ndi ndondomeko kupanga. Tikuyankhula zokhudza nkhani za nyumba kapena nyumba imene aliyense m'banjamo akuchita ntchito yeniyeni. Mndandanda wa ntchito ndi ntchito umalimbana kukhalabe kuti ndi moyo mwa nyumba, ndipo ali yankho la funso la chimene munda banja. Iwo akhoza kukhala tsiku ndi tsiku mbale makina ochapira, ndi kukonza zipangizo banja, ndi kukonza - awa ndi ambiri ntchito zina akhoza zimachitika m'banja ntchito zachuma. Mwa njira, choncho akuti "wapabanja". Agwiritsidwa pankhani ya akazi, nthawi zambiri omwe ali odzipereka kutchito homuweki.

chuma chofunika

Kumlingo, izi ndi zosiyana ndi chuma chachilengedwe. Pankhaniyi, mwiniwake wa ulimi osati amakwaniritsa zofuna zake ulimi, komanso amapereka ogula ena. Kuti mumvetse izi chuma chofunika, ayenera kupereka chitsanzo cha mlimi amene kawetedwe nkhuku. Ndi kusamala farmstead chachikulu, angakwanitse ambiri mazira ndi nyama kuwonjezera msika. Komanso, nthawi zina, opanga kwathunthu kukhazikitsa zonsezi ogula-mmwamba.

Nkofunika kudziwa kuti asapita malonda chikanachitika ndi maziko a gulu la ndondomeko ntchito. Kulephera kukumana ndi zosowa zawo uthunthu wonse wa mankhwala kwachititsa kuti pakufunika mgwirizano ndi opanga ena. Koma izo zinachitika mu nthawi ya mapangidwe ubale msika, ndi kuti ndi chuma chofunika lero? kusiyana chidwi masiku ano mabungwe mabanja amenewa amatanthauza kutulutsidwa kwa kugawanika bwino specializations yopapatiza, komanso mgwirizano weniweni pakati pa kasitomala ndi katundu.

chuma cha charo

M'dziko lonse, tikhoza kulankhula za mitundu osati mphamvu yopanga komanso zinthu zachilengedwe zomwe zingakupatseni kuchita malonda. Pamene ankaona, ndi ndondomeko kupanga, ndi zinthu zina, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimathandiza kuti munthu akhale ndi khalidwe anthu a moyo. Koma nthawi zambiri zokayikitsa kuti chuma aphindu chimango cha dziko, imatengedwa ntchito za mabizinezi maofesi ulimi. Kuchokera bwino anayamba izi kapena kuti makampani kapena ulimi aakulu mankhwala zoweta kwakukulukulu zimatengera. chizindikiro china cha vuto la zachuma ndi zokolola. Komabe, ndi maziko a oyamba yogwira zipangizo zatsopano zamakono monga chitukuko cha muyezo wounikira akukhala zochepa zogwirizana.

Pomaliza

Monga tanenera kale, aliyense tinganene kuti zochita za anthu monga zachuma. Izi zikhoza kukhala gulu la moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, ndi kusamalira zinyama ndi zakudya. Komanso ndi kusanthula zakuya za funso la chimene chuma, akatswiri zambiri kuchita zinthu zachuma. Makampani ndi mabizinezi lalikulu ulimi ndi mtengo-mogwira ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro chifungulo cha kupambana wina kapena mtundu wina wa zochitika. Komabe, si mbali zonse za ntchito yoyenera mawunikidwe zachuma. Mwachitsanzo, kwa mlimi pafupifupi amene munda wake lolunjika pa kulima zosowa zomera m'munda ntchito zawo, i amenewa ndi zovuta kutsatira.