Optics CHIKWANGWANI ndi tanthauzo lake

Kuwala ulusi kusonyeza chitsanzo cha mmene sayansi kudziŵa anasamutsa kupititsa patsogolo njira zamakono zoti moyo mosavuta kwa anthu wamba. Ndi CHIKWANGWANI Optics kwa zaka zingapo kugwirizana kulankhulana zikutanthauza zimayambitsa chizindikiro magetsi. Woonda ulusi kukula kwa tsitsi la munthu angagwiritsidwe ntchito kufala kwa osiyanasiyana chizindikiro kuti zifunika ntchito foni, intaneti, TV ndi zina zotero. D. Inde, chifukwa cha mphamvu mkulu ntchito ya Optics CHIKWANGWANI wakhala ntchito osati zosowa zapakhomo.

chizindikiro mwa kuwala CHIKWANGWANI luso kufala

Palokha, ntchito CHIKWANGWANI kuwala monga chizindikiro yomasulira - yekha Kuwulura kudziwa zomwe timagwiritsa gawo sayansi Optics CHIKWANGWANI. Akatswiri umenewu akuphunzira kufala mfundo ndi kafalitsidwe a kuunika, ndi mu vesi, ophatikizana atsogoleri kuwala. Yotsirizira ntchito, ndipo ngati ogulitsa a dziko ndi mmene mfundo transmitters. Mwa njira, zochokera diodes kuwala emitting monga zikuchitika masiku ano chitukuko cha luso laser. Pankhaniyi Koma funso lina chidwi - zimene chodabwitsa lagona pa mtima wa Optics CHIKWANGWANI? Izi chodabwitsa cha mkati chinyezimiro (okwana) mu atomu cheza ku malire dielectric ndi akalozera osiyana refractive. Mmene mfundo chonyamulira sikuli mu atomu mbendera, ndi ndiyotengera kuwala kamwazi. Kumvetsa mlingo wa chifumu cha zingwe CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe ku zitsulo chikhalidwe ayenera kamodzinso kutembenukira kwa mphamvu zawo. Kale thonje CHIKWANGWANI amene makulidwe si oposa 0.5 mm, amapulumutsa kuchuluka kwa mfundo zomwe adzatumikira ochiritsira mkuwa Kulumikizana ndi makulidwe a mamilimita 50 okha.

Njira zotsimikizira CHIKWANGWANI kuwala

Pali njira ziwiri zikuluzikulu, amene angathe kupanga mu CHIKWANGWANI kuwala. Izi ndi njira ya extrusion ndi limatsogolera ntchito preforms. Kagwiridwe woyamba amalola otsika kwambiri pulasitiki ofotokoza nkhani, kotero lero ali pafupifupi osati ntchito. Yachiwiri njira imatengedwa chachikulu ndi kothandiza kwambiri. The preform - ndi kanthu, ili mu dongosolo, kukafola yarns. Mwa mfundo ano, preform mwina kutalika kwa makumi angapo mamita. Kunja, izi ndodo galasi ndi m'mimba mwake pafupifupi 10 cm, kumene anasungunuka pakati CHIKWANGWANI. Mu ndondomeko ya zotsimikizira ndodo pamodzi ndi osakaniza ulusi ndi mkangano ndi kutentha, pambuyo imene filaments kupota. Kutalika kwa zinthu chifukwa angafikire makilomita angapo, ngakhale mu nkhani iyi awiri a sichitha - makina kulamulira kusintha kwake. Malingana ndi kumene CHIKWANGWANI Optics, mfundo mwina Pre-kukonzedwa zokutira kuti kupereka thupi ndi mankhwala chitetezo kuchitidwa. Koma zosakaniza kwa yarns mu zikuchokera awo ameneŵa zipangizo monga polyimide, acrylate, ndi silikoni.

mbali kandalama wa CHIKWANGWANI kuwala

Chigawo chapakati cha ulusi ndi pakati - kwambiri pakati pa usasungunuke, zidzakhala zofalikira kuwala mu njira ya opaleshoni. pakati amakhala ndi mkulu akalozera kuwala refractive kuti zimatheka pogwiritsa ntchito galasi doped ndi kusinthidwa zina zapadera. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa ulusi silika ntchito zigawo lililonse monga dopant refractive. Zikatero, mthunzi amachita zinthu zingapo, wofunika kwambiri umene uli yomweyo kutetezedwa mwakuthupi wa pakati. Mbali imeneyi komanso amapereka refraction zotsatira, koma ndi ndalama zochepa. The malire pakati pa zipangizo awiri ndipamene kuwala kalozera dongosolo lomwe salola voliyumu ya mtengo waukulu kudzalamulira pakati. Komanso Dziwani kuti maziko a Optics CHIKWANGWANI amatanthauza mitundu ulusi zakuthupi. Kukhala enieni, tikulankhula za waveguides dielectric kuti zimafalitsa chizindikiro kuwala.

Zosiyanasiyana ulusi kuwala

The khwatsi ambiri, pulasitiki ndi CHIKWANGWANI flyuoridnye. thonje khwatsi zochokera Sungunulani ndi okusayidi kapena ofanana dongosolo chuma kuphatikizapo okusayidi doped pakachitsulo. chimango Zimenezi zimathandiza kutulutsa ulusi kugawa nthawi yaitali, yodziwika ndi mmene mkulu mawotchi mphamvu. Pulasitiki-CHIKWANGWANI Optics anapangidwa kuchokera ma polima ndipo, monga tanenera kale, simungathe kuonetsetsa kanjedza mkulu ntchito. Makamaka, yarns zotero anthu ambiri imfa deta yomwe zimasokoneza ntchito zawo m'madera wovuta. Komano, chifukwa chodya pulasitiki CHIKWANGWANI amasunga kufunika kwa nkhaniyi malangizo zochokera ogula gawo. Monga zipangizo flyuoridnyh kuwala, maziko awo zachokera magalasi fluorozirconate ndi fluoroaluminate. Ndi ano ndithu ndi zipangizo zambiri zamakono njira kwa kulankhulana kuwala, koma zili zitsulo mu dongosolo komanso kumathandiza ntchito zawo, mwachitsanzo, makampani chisamaliro chaumoyo.

Kuyeza zipangizo CHIKWANGWANI

Zipangizo ambiri ntchito akanema wa CHIKWANGWANI kuwala ndi zimatulutsa ndi Bragg anati gratings. CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe masensa - chipangizo anafuna akukonzekera ena mfundo zomwe boma la chuma pa mphindi. Mwachitsanzo, zimatulutsa zosiyanasiyana kudziwa mavuto, kutentha, kugwedera, kuthamanga, ndi zosintha zina. Bragg anati grating pa ntchito yake ndi kuyandikira kwa makhalidwe kuwala. Iwo analanda mu CHIKWANGWANI pakati refractive aperiodic chisokonezo. kayesedwe Zimenezi zimathandiza kudziwa mmene CHIKWANGWANI Optics mogwira mtima kulengeza chizindikiro nthaŵi zina. Komanso, akatswiri ntchito OTDR, ziwerengero kulembetsa madyaidya ndikuledzera ndi kukana.

Kuwala CHIKWANGWANI amplifiers ndi lasers

Izi ndi zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri, amene amakonzedwa zochokera luso Optics CHIKWANGWANI. Mosiyana ndi zina lasers, ntchito filaments kuwala chimathandiza yaying'ono nthawi yomweyo zipangizo kumabungwewa. Makamaka, CHIKWANGWANI Optics luso alowa m'malo mwa zipangizo tingachipeze powerenga laser chifukwa ubwino zotsatirazi:

• Mwachangu a kuchotsa kutentha.
• Kuchuluka mitengo cheza linanena bungwe.
• Ikukoka dzuwa.
• Mkulu kudalirika ndi mtendere wa laser lapansi.
• Low zida kulemera.

Nawonso amplifiers malingana mtundu angagwiritsidwe ntchito mizere kunyumba Intaneti, kuwonjezeka mlingo ntchito yaikulu CHIKWANGWANI mzere. Komabe, kuchuluka kwa ntchito CHIKWANGWANI ndi zothandiza mwatsatanetsatane.

Chifukwa ntchito CHIKWANGWANI Optics?

mayendedwe zingapo, zimene amagwiritsa zipangizo CHIKWANGWANI-chamawonedwe tingaone. Ichi ndi dera ntchito zapakhomo, zida kutumiza mauthenga ndi zida computer, komanso niches apadera kwambiri, kuphatikizapo ena nthambi ya mankhwala. wapadera CHIKWANGWANI Optics wapangidwa aliyense wa zigawo izi. Gwiritsani ntchito atolankhani muyezo TV HIV kapena Internet chizindikiro Mwachitsanzo, zochepa wotchipa zitsanzo pulasitiki a sing'anga khalidwe. Koma zipangizo laser ndi mtengo zipangizo zogwiritsa ntchito apamwamba khwatsi CHIKWANGWANI Timapereka ngati modifiers zina.

Ntchito Optics CHIKWANGWANI mankhwala

ulusi otere ntchito zipangizo zachipatala ndi zida. Njira muyezo kumafuna kuthekera kuyambitsa zida wapadera pa refracted ulusi kuwala amene ali kale mu chiwalo cha thupi angathe kupereka chizindikiro kunja ndi kanema kamera. CHIKWANGWANI Optics ntchito mankhwala ndi monga zinthu kuyatsa. Zida okonzeka ndi zigawo CHIKWANGWANI tiyeni inu popanda kumva ululu uliwonse kuunikila m'mimba zibowo zam'mano, nasopharynx, etc.

Ntchito Optics CHIKWANGWANI mu zida kompyuta

Mwina ndi kagawo kakang'ono ambiri, amene wapeza malo CHIKWANGWANI ake. Popanda lero sangathe kuchita kugwirizana pakati pa zipangizo munthu kuti zimafalitsa nkhani. Kumene, inakwaniritsidwa m'madera amene sikutheka kapena zosayenera kugwiritsa ntchito polumikizana mafoni, amene ndiponso mokangalika m'malo zingwe wotero. Mwachitsanzo, yaikulu makampani kutumiza mauthenga ali amaika mumsewu wa interregional msana network amene amagwiritsa CHIKWANGWANI Optics. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira izi zipangizo zotumphukira ndi ntchito ochiritsira kutumiza mauthenga zimathandiza owerenga konza ndalama ndalama yokonza zomangamanga maukonde, komanso kuwonjezera dzuwa la kufala deta.

kuipa CHIKWANGWANI

Mwatsoka, chingwe chamawonedwe simungakhoze kuchita popanda zofooka. Ngakhale zili zolemba ngati ndi mtengo, osanenapo kupanda kufunika zosintha pafupipafupi, mtengo wa zinthu ndi apamwamba kuposa chitsulo. Komanso, Optics CHIKWANGWANI ndi ntchito mankhwala okha kwambiri chifukwa cha zomwe zili mu ena kasakaniza wazitsulo la otsogolera zirconium zosafunika, ngozi zakupha anthu. Kwenikweni izo nkhawa apamwamba zitsanzo khalidwe galasi, osati plastkovyh.

Kupanga CHIKWANGWANI kuwala mu Russia

Monga mbali ya pulogalamu inatha M'MALO mu 2015, fakitare "CHIKWANGWANI-chamawonedwe machitidwe" chinatsegulidwa ku Mordovia. Ndi ogwira ntchito okha Russia, yomwe pa nthawiyo kutali zedi kuyesera kukwaniritsa zofuna za ogula zoweta mu CHIKWANGWANI kuwala. Mpaka 2015, makampani Chirasha komanso chinkhoswe mu kupanga zipangizo CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe, koma mwa ntchito zina akulimbana. Mtundu womwewo wa zinthu akupitiriza lero. Ngati kampani ena Pakufunika CHIKWANGWANI Optics ndi ntchito mankhwala ndi m'munda maofesi a telefoni adzakhala ndalama wolungama, ndiye pali zambiri mafakitale ndi wokonzeka kugwira ntchito pa malamulo apadera payekha. Komabe, kuŵeta chingwe chomwechi kuchokera CHIKWANGWANI yekha Mordovia chomera ntchito m'tsogolo. Komanso, pamene iye sangathe kupereka msika malinga ndi buku la akumufuna. A gawo kwambiri kupanga akadali anagula mu United States ndi ku Japan. Ngakhale mankhwala zoweta amapangidwa pa zipangizo kunja yaiwisi.

Pomaliza

CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe mankhwala kupangidwa ngati gawo la msika kale za 15-20 zaka. Kwa zaka ogula kumvetsa ulemerero wa zingwe zatsopano, koma patsogolo alibe kuima. Ndi kukula makhalidwe luso ndi thupi ndi kukuza angagwiritsire ntchito mfundo. Atsopano CHIKWANGWANI kuwala zochokera nanotechnology, makamaka ntchito mwakhama mafuta ndi mafakitale mpweya ndi chitetezo makampani. Nayenso osalunjika CHIKWANGWANI Optics akufotokozera pamene okha cilamulo, koma m'madera zingamuthandize kwambiri za sayansi. Ena mwa iwo ndi psinjika wa nyemba laser, solitons kuwala, kopitilira muyeso-lalifupi kuwala dzuwa, etc. N'zoonekeratu kuti kuwonjezera maphunziro ongolankhula ndi kuthekera kutsegula ndi mwa chidziwitso mosamalitsa sayansi, zatsopano ndi kulola msika kuti anatipasa latsopano makasitomala a misinkhu yosiyanasiyana.