Pancake radish chikhalidwe fetereza yofesa

Bzalani siderates - gulu lapadera la zomera ku mabanja osiyanasiyana, koma ndi katundu yemweyo. Ndi kulima moyenera, akhoza kubwezeretsa chonde nthaka, zawachitikira ndi zinthu zamtengo wapatali, dothi ndi kumasula. Chotero zomera zamatsenga ndi Chinese, kapena oilseed radish Pancake - amachokera cruciferous likunena kupeza kutchuka pakati wamaluwa kunyumba. chomera ili laperekedwa kwa bukulo.

Kukumana siderate Shrovetide radish

Honey ndi forage mbewu Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga feteleza zachilengedwe, ilo limakula mofanana bwino pa zosiyanasiyana dothi, kufanizira uthenga amafuna anzake wobiriwira manyowa osachepera ndi mofulumira kumanga-wa misa wobiriwira. Aliyense ali bwino abale ake pafupi :. Palestina ankalima, radish ndi zina ochiritsira mafuta radish akufanana nawo, koma kupanga muzu ndi mbali mlengalenga amapereka zambiri.

Decomposing mu nthaka, mbewu amagwiritsa ntchito ngati nkhuni n'kukhala fetereza zidyeke, zawachitikira ndi humus thanzi. Ngakhale kuti zili asafe radish Pancake otsika legume manyowa obiriwira, kuphweka ake, kusinthasintha ndi luso ziletsa luso angapo wothandizila causative matenda osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zangowe aona waife wamaluwa. Komanso, kutenga chakudya zigawo kwambiri, izo kusintha kwa chapamwamba, kuteteza washout ndi kukula chonde gawo. Mwachangu amenewa zimatheka chifukwa dongosolo amphamvu mizu. Culture bwinobwino amanyamula mochedwa kufesa, kukula ndi wokhazikika, yomwe ndi yofunika koposa mawu a m'madera ulimi chiopsezo.

Features mtundu

Radish Pancake - manyowa obiriwira, pachaka herbaceous zomera, kufika kutalika mamita awiri, kwambiri nthambi zimayambira yokutidwa ndi yowala masamba obiriwira. Chifukwa kwafalikira patangopita mwezi ndi theka mizu ndi wobiriwira misa chikhalidwe ndi 7-10 makilogalamu / sq.m. Dziwani kuti mawu a zotsalira zazomera khalidwe chikhalidwe chimaposa ngakhale ngati anazindikira fetereza, ngati manyowa.

Pancake radish wodzichepetsa, cold- ndi chilala zosagwira, chinyezi-wachikondi ndi mthunzi-losiyana zonse chipereka ndipo amatha yopangira mbewu yotheka mu zigawo kwambiri climatically kovuta. Chifukwa mphamvu ya sekondale ya kukula kwa mbewu radish atsekedwa, inhibiting kukula kwa namsongole ndi mofulumira kupondereza kukana kwawo.

chitetezo nthaka ndi katundu phytosanitary chikhalidwe

Zomera amadziwika chotupitsa ake, structuring, kukhetsa makhalidwe. Ntchito oilseed radish bwino air- ndi madzi kumalo mphamvu dothi ndipo akutumikira chisanadze nyengo chitetezo awo ndi kukokoloka mphepo. Nthawi zambiri m'nyengo yozizira radish Pancake osati Ndimatchetcha. Iwo akuzengereza chisanu, kuchepetsa mlingo wa yozizira koopsa nthaka komanso kulimbikitsa kudzikundikira chinyezi.

Komanso chikhalidwe bwinobwino amachiza nthaka. Ndende mafuta zofunikira m'madera onse a chomera kuteteza kubalana wa tizirombo nthaka (mwachitsanzo wireworm) ndi chitukuko cha matenda a mafangasi (mbatata nkhanambo, Rhizoctonia), limaleka zosiyanasiyana nematodes, kupatula Beet. Kuwonongeka kwa zotsalira zazomera mbewu bwino khalidwe la moyo tizilombo opindulitsa nthaka, imbaenda ku kuchepa mu zochitika za masamba ndi mbewu horticultural chotero patsogolo zokolola.

kulima

Kodi wobiriwira manyowa wamaluwa ntchito Palestina ankalima zambiri ndi chodzala pambuyo zokolola za masamba oyambirira ndi kasupe ndi yozizira, kudula wobiriwira forage kwa dzinja. Koma nthawi zofesedwa masika, kuchotsa pambuyo kufesa mbewu yozizira. Kwambiri kusinthasintha zomera amapereka mwayi lonse la ntchito zipatso.

Kudzala Pancake radish - opaleshoni ndi yosavuta, koma pamafunika kukonzekera. Culture kwa unpretentiousness ake onse sadzalekerera dothi asidi, kotero chisanadze deoxidized, izvestkuya kapena kupanga awo dolomite ufa. Kukula radish pa dothi sod-podzolic adzakupatsani umapangitsa kuti zina zovuta feteleza mchere.

kukonzekera nthaka

Kufesa manyowa obiriwira sikutanthauza kwambiri kukumba gawo zokwanira pamwamba chithandizo mlimi kapena ploskorez Fokin kuti musunge chonde ya wosanjikiza dothi pamwamba ndi mphamvu wodzala. Pakuti wolemera yokolola maluwa bedi feteleza aliyense wa mankhwala anayamba pamaziko a tizilombo ogwira ( "Kuwala-1", "Baikal EM-1"), komanso organic humus fetereza chigawo.

Pamene kubzala radish Pancake

Small yakucha nthawi (masiku 50) limachititsa kubzala ndi kukolola mbewu 2-3 pa nyengo. Mu M'madera a zitunda kotentha afesedwa oilseed Palestina ankalima kuyambira m'ma April kuti September oyambirira. The bwino wafesa pambuyo kukumba. Seeding kuya - 2-3 cm, kumwa mbewu - magalamu 3 pa 1 sq.m.

Pakuti mayiko mbewu wothira mchenga coarse, kuwaponya pa malo okonzeka ndi harrow kapena consolidates nthaka. Onani kuti mbewu zotsatirazi kuchepetsa kumera, kotero kuwonjezeka mlingo mbewu.

masabata asanu ndi limodzi, popanda kuyembekezera maluwa kapena pachiyambi, nthaka anakumba, onongani mphukira fosholo. Atachuluka kapena lakuda kwambiri zimayambira kunyamula bwino manyowa dzenje. Ngati n'koyenera, seeding radish Pancake mobwerezabwereza.

kuyeretsa

Dulani manyowa obiriwira ndi pasanafike pa chiyambi mapangidwe mbewu. Mu yozizira mwachita masabata atatu pamaso kufesa, kukula pa Ubwino - masabata awiri pamaso yozizira koopsa nthaka. Amphamvu frosts chikhalidwe siingathe kubala akamwalira. Pambuyo pake, n'zosavuta kuyeretsa, kudula ndi ndege Fokine kapena mlimi. Kuyambirira kuthirira njira humic peat kapena EM-mankhwala Iyamba njira nayonso mphamvu ndi umabala yabwino microbiological malo abwino kuchira ndi patsogolo phunziroli. Kugwiritsa ntchito manyowa obiriwira, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ndondomeko nayonso mphamvu ndi zotheka ndi chinyezi bwino.