Recommendatory bibliographies mu malaibulale: dzina ndi kulembetsa

Kuti akope owerenga laibulale tsopano ife kukhala chipangizo ndi kuyang'ana njira sanali muyezo mu kukhazikitsa zochitika zawo. Ndipo ena a iwo ankachita kufalitsa lomwe ndi njira mabuku kuwerenga ndi malonda, komanso ngati njira ya kuwadziwitsa makasitomala. Choncho panali bibliographies recommendatory mu laibulale, zomwe zimathandiza owerenga kuyenda mwa mabuku zochuluka. Ndipo zofunikirazi ndi mtundu umodzi wokha wa AIDS bibliographical. Koma tisaiwale kuti ndi mawonekedwe mudziwe Ndi bwino kwambiri kwa anthu ambiri.

Gulu la mauthenga ndi bibliographical zothandizira

The mitundu ikuluikulu ya AIDS bibliographic:

1. Cholozera.
2. List.
3. Mwachidule.

Ndipotu, pali zambiri ubwino, monga essays, bookmarks, nazonse, mabuku, ndi zina zotero. D. Koma aliyense wa iwo akhoza zimachitika mwa malo awa atatu.

Magulu bibliographical othandiza:

- lalikulu - anatchulapo, essays, buku, zolembalemba ndemanga anthologies;

- Small - timabuku, timapepala ta, mndandanda, etc ...

Panopa yogawa wapadera analandira njira chabe zazing'ono zothandizira bibliographical, ndi kwa ichi pali zifukwa zingapo:

- kawirikawiri kulabadira owerenga, chifukwa mfundo iwo ndi enieni kwambiri ndi sikutanthauza kwambiri nthawi kuwerenga;

- iwo ali kupeza, choncho nthawi zonse kusintha, zomwe zimachititsa madalitso amenewa chibwenzi;

- kusindikiza mndandanda wa bookmarks ndipo muyenera kucheza kwambiri zosakwana kwa buku la essays ndi anthologies, choncho, ndalama angathandize mulaibulale ya pa mlingo uliwonse - kuchokera dera ku madera akuluakulu a m'midzi.

bibliographies Recommendatory mu malaibulale

Tsopano tiyeni tione kusiyana yaikulu ya mndandandawu ndi bibliographic zina ndi ubwino Iye amaoneka ngati onse kapangidwe ndi wokhutira. Dongosolo ili kuwerenga ndi zolemba.

Choncho, buku bibliographies mu malaibulale - yaing'ono mfundo bibliographical zothandizira, ndiwo mndandanda wa mabuku lopangidwa ndi nkhani yosangalatsa kwambiri pa nthawiyo, kapena kwina kulikonse. Mwachitsanzo, "Young chikhalidwe okonda", "buku langa loyamba", "Ubwenzi amadziwa palibe malire", "Chernobyl m'maganizo mwathu," ndi zina zotero. D.

Chachikulu kusiyana kwa zolemba recommendatory - ndi narrowness ya mutu anapatsidwa, limatchula kwina kulikonse. Mwachitsanzo, amanena kuti bukuli kunena za mndandanda wa malemba, zomwe zimakhala mu maphunziro osiyana - .. masatifiketi, abstracts, digirii ndi mbuye mfundozo, etc. Komanso zolemba losiyana ndi kufupika, mwatsatanetsatane angapezeke mu izo - mutu, olemba, chaka cha buku, kufalitsidwa, koma nkhani pafupifupi kulibeko.

Malangizo mndandanda wa mabuku malaibulale kumaphatikizapo 15-20 ndi zambiri mabuku, pomwe kuwerenga Zolinga za zosaposa 5-6. Ndipotu, m'pamenenso iwo alibe amasiyana. Koma kuwerenga mapulani akadali kuperekedwa monga ubwino anafuna kuti owerenga kufunafuna kuphunzitsa okha ndi kukuza M'maso kumvana ndi akatswiri.

Recommendatory bibliographies mu malaibulale: mmene azikongoletsa

Mayeso oyamba - ndi kubwera ndi wabwino "kulankhula" mutu ndi kukatenga mabuku. Books ayenera kukhala zotheka kutsegula anasankha mutu, bwino monga mapepala a pakompyuta ndi uthenga zaka 3-5 zapitazo. Malangizo mndandanda wa mabuku ana a mu laibulale zigwirizana 15-20 mabuku akuluakulu pangakhale pang'ono. Ngati dzina ndi zambiri, owerenga ndi kovuta kuyenda.

Ndiye, mabuku onse lagawidwa m'magawo angapo - chimodzi pa nkhani lonse, ndi 2-3 pa cholinga yopapatiza. Iwo akhoza kugawidwa ndi magwero - mabuku, nkhani, mabuku, Intaneti, etc.

bibliographies Recommendatory mu malaibulale ayenera kukhala ndi oyamba, mukhoza kuwonjezera ziganizo zingapo za chigawo makamaka. Abstracts ayenera kukhala achidule koma nkhani.

mwapadera ziperekedwe kupanga - buku ayenera kukhala mtundu, lowala, ndi zithunzi zabwino. Iwo akhoza amasonyeza buku okwanira mafanizo kwa iwo kapena monga woyenera mutuwo. Ndi zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito kamangidwe ogwidwa ntchito.

Mwachitsanzo

Kuti bwino kwambiri khalidwe limatchula analimbikitsa mabuku ku laibulale ya? Mayina - zomwe wowerenga angathe chimatsogoleredwa ndi chinthu choyamba chimene zakusangalatsani. Ndi chifukwa headwords angapo munthu mofulumira amalingalira ngati iye akufuna kuphunzira zambiri. Pano pali chitsanzo cha maudindo bwino pa mndandanda wa mabuku.

"Dossier wa Sherlock Holmes"

Laperekedwa kwa chikumbutso nambala 125 ya kutulutsidwa kwa buku ndi Arthur Conan Doyle a "The Zopatsa Chidwi cha Sherlock Holmes"

1. "The Mlanduwu-Book wa Sherlock Holmes", A. K. Doyle.
2. "The Maulendo a Sherlock Holmes", A. K. Doyle.
3. "London pokonzekera Holmes," Volkov.
4. "The Maulendo a Sherlock Holmes. Kubweranso kwa Sherlock Holmes ", A. K. Doyle.
5. "Chivomerezo wanga kudziwa zimene ena sindikudziwa," Vladimir Gladyshev.
6. "Tidzathandizana Dr. Watson," N. Kordina. Zolembalemba masewera.
7. "The Zopatsa Chidwi Watsopano Sherlock Holmes", A. K. Doyle.
8. "Ofufuza amasonyeza" Yuri Demchenko. Zolembalemba masewera.
9. "The Zopatsa Chidwi cha Sherlock Holmes. Wakupha - mnzanga, "A. K. Doyl.
10. "Nkhani ya Sherlock Holmes," A. K. Doyl.
11. "Zakanika mbiri Conan Doyle", E. Gritsaenko.