Sarcoma - chiweruzo? Kodi kuthana ndi matenda?

Sarcoma kwenikweni kuchokera Greek, "Sarcos" amatanthauza "nyama." Umabweretsa pamodzi ndi gulu yotakata zotupa zilonda. Chinthu chapadera - osakhala zaminyewa chiyambi. Disease mawonekedwe ena ofanana mesoderm - polumikiza maselo. Neoplasm sarcoma - ndi zilonda chotupa mbali ma ya Mitsemphayi, tendons, minofu, mitsempha ya magazi, meninges ...

zifukwa

Zimayambitsa matenda akuti ndi kukhalapo kwa zinthu oncogenic ndi yogwira ionizing cheza. Onse amachititsa kukula mofulumira atypical, zachilendo mtundu wa minofu choyambirira maselo (nthenda). Kukhazikika ndi mankhwala amakono ndi mmene ena mitundu ya mavairasi, komanso mankhwala. Pakali pano, izo imatsimikizirika kuti kukhudzana yaitali ndi mankhwala enaake vinilu amakwiya chitukuko cha angiosarcoma chiwindi. Koma matenda ndi tizilombo oncogenic imatsogolera zikamera wa mtundu wapadera chotupa - minofu zofewa sarcoma. Chifukwa china maonekedwe a matenda, monga madokotala, - ndi chitetezo ofooka, makamaka ndi kukhalapo mu thupi la mtundu nsungu HIV 8, komanso kuvulala.

mitundu ya matenda

Sarcoma - fupa chotupa. mitundu yake:

- chondrosarcoma;
- fibrosarcoma;
- osteosarcoma;
- sarcoma Ewing ndi;
- khungu lozungulira sarcoma;
- neyrosarkoma;
- lymphosarcoma.

Sarcoma - chotupa, ndi minofu yofewa lagawidwa:

- synovial;
- angiosarcoma;
- liposarcoma;
- myogenic;
- neurogenic.

Palinso kotereku matenda amene sangathe zimachitika aliyense wa mitundu pamwamba pa digiri m'munsi zosiyanasiyana zigawo zikuluzikulu maselo a.

symptomatology

Sarcoma - chotupa kuti ikukula mofulumira. matenda a mafupa yodziwika ndi ululu nocturnal kuti si kutsukidwa kwa othetsa ululu. Pang'onopang'ono, zinkakhala m'dera umapweteka kwambiri. M'kupita kwa nthawi, sarcoma metastasis pogwiritsa ntchito minofu pafupi ndi ziwalo, zizindikiro zake sekondale kuonekera. matenda osiyana ndi digiri ya kukula. Mwachitsanzo, parostalnaya fupa sarcoma akufotokozera pang'onopang'ono ndipo kwa nthawi yaitali si kusonyeza yokha. Koma tiyeni rhabdomyosarcoma ambiri metastases ndi kukula mofulumira kwambiri.

Sarcoma, chithunzi, chithandizo

Mankhwala bwino sarcomas amafuna matenda oyambirira ndi kukonza njira zake Integrated. Posachedwapa, matenda woyesedwa opaleshoni. Lero anakhala zilipo, ngati njira mankhwala mankhwala amakono anticancer ndi mankhwala cheza. Kuneneratu chifukwa cha mankhwala n'chotheka chifukwa amaganizira zinthu zambiri, zazikulu zomwe - siteji ya matenda. Ndipotu, mitundu yambiri ya sarcoma ku matenda oyambirira ndi bwino n'ngochiritsika ndi mankhwala amakono. Choncho, muyenera kukhala tcheru kuti thupi lanu ndi kuyesa kuona maonekedwe atsopano ndi kusintha.

anapezerapo sarcoma

Ngati matenda imeneyi ikuchitika biopsies kwa Kupenda histological. Pambuyo pake, monga ulamuliro, chofunika opaleshoni chifukwa njira zina (Morning kapena radiotherapy) sizithandiza.