Satirist - ndi joker? Zotengera ndi chiyani?

Mu anthu masiku ano, nthabwala wakhala njira imodzi kulimbana ndi kuvutika maganizo, chisoni ndiponso kukhumudwa. Nthabwala ndi nthabwala angapulumutse munthu zinthu zoti zovuta, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale kuyambitsa theka lake lachiwiri. Komabe, munthu ayenera kusiyanitsa mfundo "comedian" ndi "satirical".

Satirist - munthu amene si nthabwala, komanso akungondinyoza ndi makhalidwe oipa a anthu, zinthu zosamveka ndi zochitika. Apa pakubwera mpaka mawu akuti "Zotengera", zalimbitsa osati ndale ndi nzeru, komanso mabuku.

Tanthauzo la "satirist"

Nthabwala ndi oseketsa nthabwala bwino chikhalidwe ndi anecdotes kuti akhoza kukulimbikitsani ndi anzanu kapena anzake. Sayenera kusokonezedwa ndi Zotengera, amene wakhala tsopano mtundu wanyimbo osiyana mabuku, zisudzo ndi nyimbo.

Satirist - ndi woyambitsa wa ntchito satirical luso. Uyu ndi munthu amene wapatsidwa masiku mabuku zithunzi, zosemasema ndi zizolowezi zina luso. Anthu otere si nthawi zonse kupeza kulandiridwa mwa misa, koma ambiri zoweta ndi achilendo olemba anakhala zikomo amadziwika ndi ntchito zake azithunzithunzi.

Colloquially satirist - munthu amene limalongosola kapena kanthu kuchokera mbali yoipa. Iye sanayambe angamachite mwayi ntchito yoyenera kutonzedwa wachipongwe chochita zinthu kapena chilema mnzake.

Zotengera - mwapang'onopang'ono polemba chinenero mabuku

satirist aliyense - ndi debunker mavuto makhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe kuti amasekedwa mu kukwiya ndi chiweruzo unsembe. Zotengera ndi zolembalemba, luso ed, zosemasema ndi nyimbo zimene amagwiritsa makhalidwe amenewa amasonyeza zolakwa za anthu (andale, anthu a m'chipembedzo china kapena dziko atsogoleri amakampani, ogwira nawo kapena abwenzi).

Zotengera kuti asamakhale ndi moralizing ulaliki, izo kuchepetsedwa ndi zinthu nthabwala ndi mwamwano. Kuyambira Zotengera umenewu wakhala mmodzi wa Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya mabuku zaka XVIII-XIX, pamene panali wotukuka wa luso ambiri.

zitsanzo Zotengera

Pa siteji, zisudzo nthawi zambiri zinthu malingaliro ake satirical kapena mavesi a m'nyimboyo. Palinso satirist akatswiri monga parodist, amene akuwaseka anthu ndi kuipa kwa ntchito manja, nkhope kapena achipongwe mawu.

Mu mabuku zitsanzo Zotengera atha kutumikira ngati ntchito za M. awiri M.Zoshchenko, G .. Swift kapena Saltykov-Shchedrina. Pakati zisudzo za kubwera m'maganizo Charlie Chaplin, ambiri nkhani zoseketsa akupita.

M'dziko masiku ano mkubwela Intaneti anadza phwando satirical, onse trolling. Izo ntchito pa maonekedwe, Intaneti ndi zipinda macheza. Trolling anapezeka ku masewera video, izo ntchito ndi zina Olemba mabulogi.