Sitiroko oziziritsa: kupewa. Folk mankhwala ochizira kupewa sitiroko

Chilonda - ndi pathological, moyo pachiswe, monga yodziwika ndi kuswa mwadzidzidzi makope ubongo. Choncho pali imfa yaikulu ya maselo mitsempha ndi kugwirizana pakati pawo wosweka, ndi limapezekanso focal zizindikiro oziziritsa kapena ubongo, zomwe kumatenga kuposa tsiku, ndipo tingayambe imfa.

Ngati pamaso matenda anapereka makamaka achikulire, moyo posachedwapa lotopetsa kumathandiza kuti ngakhale achinyamata nthawi zambiri poyera kuti matenda akuluakulu monga sitiroko ubongo. Kupewa matenda angapulumutse osati pa nthawi yaitali kulumala, komanso kupulumutsa miyoyo.

Koopsa ndi sitiroko?

Chilonda - matenda oopsa kwambiri. Kuwonjezera chakuti matenda kungachititse kuti imfa yadzidzidzi, iye akhoza kupanga munthu yosagwira, amene anali pafupifupi wathanzi. Mavuto zambiri izi:

• Paresis - tsankho kuphwanya kapena kuletsa kayendedwe ka nthambi.
• Ziwalo - wathunthu immobilization wa malekezero, nthawi zambiri anati zotupa mbali imodzi. Izi hemiparesis otchedwa, pamene nthawi yomweyo sachiza mkono ndi mwendo mbali imodzi.
• Kulankhula matenda.
• matenda Vestibular.

mavuto onsewa kukhala ndi yaitali ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale okhazikika kulumala, kenako ndithu wathanzi mpaka posachedwapa, anthu amavutika kuti azolowere malo achitukuko.

Ziwopysezo kwa sitiroko

Kupewa sitiroko oziziritsa umalimbana ulamuliro zinthu zimene zingachititse matenda ndi chilangizo awo. Njirazi ndi monga:

• Oopsa ndi magazi madontho, ukuwonjezeka chiopsezo mogwirizana ndi chiwerengero cha magazi.
• Atherosclerosis.
• Matenda a dongosolo mtima. Mwachitsanzo, matenda fibrillation kumaonjezera ngozi ya matenda opha ziwalo ischemic.
• nkhawa yaitali nkhawa mantha.
• Age pambuyo zaka 50. Akulu wodwala, ndi apamwamba a kudwala matenda izi.
• matenda kagayidwe kachakudya.
• Matenda a dongosolo endocrine, monga matenda a shuga.
• Kusuta kumaonjezera ngozi ya ngozi cerebrovascular (CVA) ndi 50%.
• Mowa ndi mankhwala.
• Yaitali ntchito mankhwala ena, monga kulera m'kamwa kapena anticoagulants.
• Kugonana chinthu - amuna pambuyo pa zaka 45 za chiopsezo yachilendo apamwamba a sitiroko kuposa akazi.
• Chibadwa.
• Wongokhala.
• Kunenepa ndi onenepa.

Pulayimale ndi sekondale kupewa

Zonsezi zimachititsa chitukuko cha matenda aakulu patsogolo pathu. Kupewa sitiroko oziziritsa lagawidwa pulayimale ndi sekondale. kupewa yaikulu zinthu chiopsezo cha matenda. Iwo angathe kuchitikira mu boma, komanso aliyense payekha.

zolinga Secondary kuthetsa zinthu chiopsezo cha sitiroko, zomwe pa zochitika zina zimachititsa kusuta matendawa. The njira yabwino kwambiri ndi zonse cheke akuluakulu kuti amakulolani yake kudziwa ndi kupewa zolakwika osafunika ndipo ngati n'koyenera, ndi thandizo la mankhwala kuteteza matenda. Komanso, onse kupewa pulayimale ndi sekondale ya kusisita ikuchitika osati mankhwala, koma ntchito mankhwala, komanso mwa kukana makhalidwe oipa ndi zinthu zoipa.

zakudya

Kupewa sitiroko oziziritsa kunyumba amapereka kudya zakudya zopatsa nthanzi kuthandiza kupewa zinthu chokhwima kuti zimachititsa matenda. Chotero chakudya pazikhalanso zokwanira zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, nyama Taphunzira (nkhuku m'mawere nyama yamwana wang'ombe, ng'ombe), nsomba, mitundu otsika-mafuta, ndi mtedza.

Zakudya zokhala ndi mafuta a nyama, ayenera zichotsedwa. Ndi zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya zidyeke. Zikuphatikizapo maswiti, mitanda, katundu yense anaphika. Monga mchere akhoza kunena ankadya zouma zipatso (prunes, apricots). Chocolate tiyeni ndalama zochepa. Pang'onopang'ono odzipereka chakudya zothandiza monga chakudya, ndi zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito iwo ndi masamba atsopano. Zimenezi zingakhale buckwheat kapena mapira phala ndi vitamini saladi atavala mafuta.

Kodi zichotsedwa ndi yokazinga mankhwala kusuta chakudya munali mafuta m'thupi (nkhuku dzira yolk, mafuta anyama ndi monga. D.), mchere; kutetezera, salting ndi Nkhaka. Muyeso mchere madzi posungira m'thupi ndipo motero imfayo kuukira kwa matenda oopsa. Ndipo uyu, nayenso, ndi chinthu akumane kuti angathe kutsogolera chitukuko cha sitiroko.

Anthu ndi kulemera owonjezera thupi wokha kuchepetsa thupi. Koma muyenera kuchita pang'onopang'ono. Kwambiri kuonda sindingathe, ndipo mwina hule matenda osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo sitiroko ubongo. Popanda vuto lililonse kwa thupi kuchotsa owonjezera makilogalamu 2.5-3 pamwezi.

nkhawa zolimbitsa

kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumalimbitsa mitsempha ya magazi ndi thupi lonse. Koma iwo ayenera kukhala odziletsa, makamaka odwala omwe anali ubongo sitiroko. Zimamuchulukira ndi thupi ofooka sindingakhoze. Zochita onse ayenera kuchitidwa mosathamanga pang'onopang'ono. Kupewa mtundu izi zidzathandiza kuti kufooka kwa thupi kubwera mu kamvekedwe.

zizolowezi zoipa

Wolephera wa makhalidwe oipa kwambiri kuchepetsa kufala kwa osauka atherosclerosis, ziwiya oziziritsa magazi ndi magazi kuundana. zonsezi chingalepheretse sitiroko ubongo. Kuteteza wa mtundu uwu bwino khalidwe ndi kumawonjezera moyo amayembekezeka odwala, anali zowawa kamodzi matenda. Kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha ndudu kusuta kupewa kulibe, sizichepetsa mosavuta kuukira ischemic. Only kusakhalaponso wathunthu wa fodya adzapindula.

Magwero ena amanena kuti pang'ono vinyo wofiira wabwino zotengera za magazi, koma izo siziri. asayansi posachedwapa akusonyeza kuti mowa pa mlingo uliwonse, kuwonjezera pa mavuto sadzakhala chilichonse. Chifukwa cha kuyeretsedwa ziwiya magazi bwino ntchito kutsimikiziridwa mankhwala wowerengeka.

ethnoscience

Kuteteza mankhwala wowerengeka ubongo sitiroko n'chotheka atakambirana ndi dokotala. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri molumikizana ndi njira zina, monga mankhwala. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zotsatirazi:

• Botolo la bowa tiyi. Izo ntchito theka chikho nthawi 3-5 tsiku.
• Mowa tincture wa kavalo mgoza. 30 madontho poyamba kusungunuka mu pang'ono madzi kapena tiyi ndi kumwedwa nthawi 2 tsiku (m'mawa ndi madzulo). tincture A anakonza motere: theka-lita mtsuko kwathunthu wodzazidwa maluwa kapena zipatso kavalo mgoza ndi kudzaza kwa Mlomo ndi mowa wamphamvu. Kuyeretsa mtsuko m'malo a mdima kwa masiku 14. Pambuyo sefa ndi kulowetsedwa chifukwa udzathiridwa mu mbale la galasi mdima.
• Mwatsopano ginger wodula bwino muzu - anawonjezera kuti tiyi kapena zakumwa iliyonse. Minced ginger wodula bwino lomwe mukhoza zidzawonjezedwa kwa mbale nyama.
• Wosweka nutmeg - anawonjezera kuti mbale aliyense. nutmeg ufa akhoza kukhala kugwira pakamwa maminiti pang'ono, ndiye kumeza, cholizira ozizira madzi otentha.
• Yogona zothandiza aliyense mphuno m'manda amadzimadzi mumie 2 madontho.
• Pa mkulu mlingo wa mafuta m'thupi kwa kupewa atherosclerosis, yomwe INGATHE kuyambitsa matenda opha ziwalo, ndi bwino kudya zakudya zomwe zili mu kapangidwe kake statins achilengedwe. Zikuphatikizapo chanterelles ndi hering'i. Koma hering'i sayenera amchere, kumene ife anazolowera, ndipo steamed kapena uvuni. Large tochepa mchere, mankhwala sakutero abwino kwambiri kwa kadyedwe.
• Kutisambitsa ziwiya magazi lipindulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito chida, opangidwa kuchokera uchi, mandimu ndi adyo. zosakaniza onse atengedwa mu mulingo ofanana. Mandimu ndi wosweka adyo mu blender ndi. Adyo pamaso m'pofunika kuyeretsa ndi kusamba ndimu bwinobwino. Mwa njira, pogaya zipatso molunjika ku peel ndi. The chida chifukwa akhoza kusungidwa mu firiji ndi kutenga tsiku supuni imodzi.

Apanso: kupewa oziziritsa mankhwala wowerengeka sitiroko ayenera kukhala kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala kupezeka ndi pamawu wake. Only pansi zikachitika tidzapindula.

Kuteteza ubongo sitiroko. kukonzekera

njirayi, odwala ambiri ndi zothandiza kwambiri. Tiyeni tikambirane ubwino ndi kuipa kwake.

Monga ziri zodziwika bwino, makamaka ayenera kusamalira zofuna amene ali pa chiopsezo matenda zoopsa monga sitiroko ubongo. kupewa Secondary mu nkhani iyi ikukhudza ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Komanso, nthawi zambiri pambuyo chosakhalitsa kuukira ischemic , madokotala amalangiza odwala opaleshoni reconstructive pa mitsempha carotid, amene akhoza kupulumutsa miyoyo yawo.

Anthu akudwala matenda oopsa, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kawiri pa tsiku kwa kuyeza magazi ndi kulemba chiwerengero mu tsikulo wapadera. Pa phwando, ndi cardiologist, zolemba zimenezi kuonana ndi dokotala, n'cholinga choti kukatenga mankhwala a matenda oopsa, amene ali chinthu chiopsezo cha sitiroko - onse hemorrhagic ndi ischemic. wothandizila Antihypertensive, monga "Lozap" ndi "Lozap kuphatikiza" awerenge zochizira matenda oopsa. Komanso, mwadzidzidzi kutsitsa magazi akhoza ntchito, mwachitsanzo, mankhwala "Capoten" ndi okodzetsa, mwachitsanzo, "Furosemide" ( "Lasix"). Antihypertensive mankhwala odwala ayenera kutenga nthawi yaitali kuima olimba magazi mlingo. Sinthani mankhwala ngati njira kwenikweni chosasangalatsa ankalamulira cardiologist kapena dokotala. Chotero kupewa ischemic ubongo sitiroko akuwatsimikizira moyo yogwira odwala ndi zimawathandiza motalika kokwanira kumva mogwira mtima. mankhwala Kodi ena Kwalamulidwa kwa odwala awo?

Ndi kuukira oziziritsa sizinachitike kachiwiri, kupewa kuyenera kuphatikizapo kulandira antiplatelet ndi mankhwala antimicrobial. Nthawi zambiri, cardiologists amalangiza mankhwala osokoneza bongo monga "Aspirin", "Ticlopidine" Clopidogrel "," Dipyridamole ". mankhwala Izi kawirikawiri cholinga kwa nthawi yaitali. Tikhoza mzaka. Nkofunika nthawi kuyan'ana kupatsidwa zinthu za m'mwazi loitanirana. Ndi kuchuluka kwake m'pofunika perekani odwala kulandira mankhwala antiplatelet kapena anticoagulants, monga "Warfarin". Mankhwalawa ziletsa mapangidwe thrombi ndipo potero kupewa chitukuko cha matenda opha ziwalo.

Prophylaxis ubongo sitiroko mu atherosclerosis umalimbana kutsitsa mafuta. Kuwonjezeka ake% 10 okha ukuwonjezeka yachibadwa chiopsezo sitiroko ndi 25%. Owonjezera mafuta otsika kachulukidwe (yemwenso amadziwika mafuta ambiri zoipa yomata) amalimbikitsa mapangidwe pa Mitsempha ya mipukutuyi atherosclerotic. Kuthamanga magazi kumaonjezera ngozi ya matenda opha ziwalo. Mmene angagwirire kupewa ubongo sitiroko mu nkhani iyi? mafuta m'pofunika kuyesa kukhalabe yachibadwa. Kuchepetsa ntchito zamadzimadzi-kutsitsa mankhwala, imene imakhudza statins. Pakuti mankhwala magulu monga Mwachitsanzo, "Simvastatin", "Niacin", "Pravastatin". Monga ulamuliro, mankhwala ayenera kumwedwa ndi odwala moyo.

Komanso, m'pofunika kuti atenge maofesi ikuthandizira makoma chotengera, iwo kuonjezera elasticity ndi kamvekedwe. Madokotala amalangiza njira "Ginkgo Biloba forte", imene muli yogwira chiyambi chomera kuchepetsa permeability makoma capillary, kumalimbitsa khoma mtima, ndipo normalizing kamvekedwe ake. Choncho n'zotheka kupereka kupewa mabuku ya matenda a mitima ndi m'mnyewa wamtima infarction.

Kusiyana sitiroko amuna ndi akazi

• Malinga ndi ziwerengero akazi sitiroko zambiri zimakhudza nthawi zaka pambuyo pa zaka 60, pamene zaka amuna ndi chiopsezo cha chitukuko kumaloko 40.
• Amuna kunyamula matenda mosavuta kuposa akazi.
• Full kuchira pambuyo sitiroko anthu zimachitika kwambiri zambiri kuposa akazi.
• Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti amafa mwa akazi pambuyo matenda ndi apamwamba kuposa anthu.
• chiopsezo akazi zinthu kwa sitiroko: kulera m'kamwa, migraine, mimba nthenda, komanso Mwina mkulu wa zosayembekezereka ya thrombosis.

Kuteteza ubongo sitiroko amuna ndi akazi

Kulankhula za kupewa matenda, m'pofunika kumvetsa zimayambitsa. Choncho, kusuta ndi kumwa m'kamwa kulera ndi kugonana chilungamo pambuyo zaka 30 kumaonjezera ngozi ya matenda opha ziwalo ndi 25% poyerekeza sanali osuta ndipo amakonda zina madona kulera. Ndizoonekeratu ndi kwanzeru kuti kupewa sitiroko oziziritsa mu akazi ndi zizolowezi ofanana ndi Njirazi yafupika kusiya iwo.

Komanso, anthu n'zaka kwambiri ndipo sindikufuna kutsindika, kawirikawiri mmene alili ndi sitichedwa sitiroko. odwala monga muyeso njira angachite bwino tsiku woyenda mpweya wabwino kusiyana shawa m'mawa, ndipo Zikavuta kwambiri - kulandira mankhwala, koma iwo angathe kumwedwa yekha atakambilana ndi dokotala. Ngati mukudwala tulo, ndiye ngati zachinyengo zothandiza pamaso yogona kumwa chikho theka la ofunda tiyi azitsamba kapena chamomile.

Momwe mungapewere ubongo sitiroko? Kupewa matenda ayenera umalimbana kuchepetsa ndi kuchotsa mfundo zoopsa. Kuchita izi chaka imachitika mayeso zachipatala zoona matenda alionse. Onetsetsani kuti mayeso kwa mafuta ndi shuga magazi. Kudziwa matenda, muyenera kutenga njira kuthetsa iwo. Nzika zonse, kaya akhale a msinkhu ndi kugonana, ndi zofunika kusiya zizolowezi zoipa.