Stadium "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund): Nkhani ndi zithunzi

81 359 anthu - kuti ndi mphamvu ya "Borussia" Stadium (iyi: Dortmund), yaikulu mpira bwalo Germany ndi chiwiri mu Europe.

Ngati anthu a iyi: Dortmund zaka 40 zapitazo, ananena kuti malo adzakhala mpira "kukachisi" oposa 80 zikwi. Amaonetsa okonzeka ndi wapakamwa galasi, udzu ndi mkangano kwambiri Tribune ku Ulaya, iwo monga mwaulemu anamwetulira lingaliro chodabwitsa. Lero, sitediyamu "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund), zithunzi zimene iikidwa m'nkhani, ndi yaikulu kwambiri ku German mpira mabwalo akhoza kumakhalamo nambala yaikulu mafani. M'nyengo 2004-05. iye anapereka umboni kwa kupezeka ambiri zikuwatengera anthu miliyoni 1,354. M'nyengo 2011-12 sitediyamu a nam'menya, kuwayika okwana amaonetsa miliyoni 1,37.

yomanga yaikulu ndalama pafupifupi wolumala mpira wamiyendo ndalama, koma kuti ndi nkhani ina, yomwe, mwamwayi, anali kuthetsedwa pa mapeto a May 2006.

wamakono sadzatha

Strobel yomanga ili pa Alley ndi chikudziwika ngati "kachisi" mwa mafani. Izo zonse wotchedwa media, akatswiri ndi VIP-anthu sitediyamu wokongola kwambiri mu dziko. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa masitediyamu akuluakulu ndi omasuka kwambiri mpira mu Europe pambuyo akamaliza gawo lachitatu la kukula.

Long yomanga ndi kusinthika wafika pachimake, pamene kunyumba kusitediyamu "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund) inakonzedwanso pamaso World Cup mu 2006

ntchito chidachitika chilimwe chilichonse, ndipo kalabu BVB ali padera mamiliyoni ambiri mayuro mu kukhazikitsanso m'bwalolo akale mu 2012 n'kuyamba ndi udzu ndi ngalande ya theka ya kum'mwera ya m'munda; Kulimba South nukhazikika, kumpoto kwa Tengani kwambiri miyeso ukhondo; mu gawo la grandstand kum'mawa, kumene kunali ngodya kwa womkanikizawo, angapo latsopano VIP-mabokosi; makamera atsopano, zida ndi chidwi luso digito kupereka digiri apamwamba chitetezo ndi malo okwerera ndi gawo m'munsi mwa grandstand kum'mwera nawo analimbitsa polojekiti. Ndi chaka kuti ukulu wa mamita lalikulu 48 chokongoletsedwa sitediyamu "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund), atatu gulu latsopano.

Mbiri ya mpira "kachisi"

"Westfalenstadion" kunayamba 05/04/1965. Patatha zaka zinayi zokambirana pa wamakono zingapo chakale m'bwalomo amalinena Erde (sitediyamu wakale "Borussia" iyi: Dortmund, dzina lake limatanthauza kuti "dziko wofiira") Center ndi makomiti chigawo ndalama asankha kusakhala kuwakomera, ndipo m'malo kumanga chifukwa awiri maphunziro Western minda ndi malo osewerera yaing'ono. Choncho, poyamba kwa chilengedwe cha dongosolo latsopano kotheratu, omwe anali dzina "amapasa kusitediyamu" monga chomangidwa kufanana amalinena Erde anapangidwa.

kutsegula boma

ntchito sikugwira kum'tenga liwiro kwambiri, mpaka 1970 kumayambiriro, Cologne anaganiza kuti amange bwalo latsopano, potero kulola iyi: Dortmund kukhala likulu la 1974 World Cup ndi kumanga mpira m'bwalomo. Popanda boma ndi boma ndalama maonekedwe "Westfalenstadion" sizingatheke.

02.04.1974, zaka zisanu ndi zinayi pambuyo kusankha nduna, "Westfalenstadion" linatsegulidwa mwalamulo ndi 54 zikwi malo ambiri aima. Kutsegula chachikulu anali limodzi ndi machesi wochezeka ndi gulu la "Schalke 04". Ndipo sitediyamu "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund) ndiye sanataye aura ake. M'malo mwake. Radio ndemanga kunena za m'bwalomo yapadera anawatcha iwo "German mpira kachisi." The moyandikana ku munda wa zowulutsira, kulenga denga wathunthu, ndi chilakolako lapadera mafani wa Ruhr kuti masewera wokongola analenga mlengalenga zamatsenga, amene alodzedwa omvera ndi mantha ouziridwa otsutsa.

An kafukufuku maganizo May 2006 anasonyeza kuti 18 zibonga akatswiri mpira mu Bundesliga m'munda wake ndiwotani otchedwa m'bwalomo ku Hamburg ndi sitediyamu "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund).

Zimene Sports Komiti

Kukhala enieni, mbiri ya Signal Iduna Park kunayamba 1961. Ndi pamene Sports Committee woyamba takambirana patsogolo amalinena Erde m'bwalomo. Masiku amenewo, amene yodziwika ndi kusintha structural mu Ruhr ndi chiyambi cha mavuto mu malasha ndi zitsulo mafakitale, ndalama sanali zochepa za vuto kuposa izo ziriri lero. Izi zimathandiza kuti n'chifukwa chake anadutsa zaka khumi 04/10/71 Bungwe City anaganiza kuti amange "Westfalenstadion". Koma panalibe ndalama ndiye.

Mu 1966, German Football Association ankanena lamanja mwamantha la 1974 World Cup, koma mapulani iyi: Dortmund ndi kumanga bwalo latsopano pa kapangidwe muyezo ndalama yuro miliyoni makumi atatu anaopseza kuti ong'ambika. Ngakhale chigamulo cha bwalo la milandu, pofuna kudula mtengo actuators adakali kuphunzira kuthekera kuwonjezera m'bwalolo alipo.

chitsanzo Canada

Mutu wa dipatimenti masewera Erich Ryuttelyu anakwanitsa maganizo kumanga sitediyamu chitsanzo cha Canada Olympic Village ku Montreal ntchito njira yomanga zoduliratu. Icho chinali zikuluzikulu yojambula. Ndalama anatsika ndi theka, pamene mtengo wa zokambirana koyamba anali okwana zizindikiro okwana 27 miliyoni (pafupifupi 14 miliyoni mumauro). Pakutha ndalama yomanga chinawonjezeka ndi zizindikiro miliyoni asanu.

m'miyezi isanu yokha, patapita 19/10/70, bungwe mzinda anapereka kuwala wobiriwira zolinga anaganiza kuyamba pomanga "Westfalenstadion" mu chaka chamawa. Oposa 80% ya € 17 miliyoni anali ndalama ndi boma, njuga ndi ndalama. City ali allocated zizindikiro miliyoni, pozindikira kuti mu 1974 FIFA World Cup adzam'patsa mwayi panayamba kumanga abwino m'bwalomo - palibe Cup World palibe ndalama sangakhale. Pomaliza, bleachers afika kum'mwera kwa amalinena Erde anayamba kugwa, ndipo malinga ndi chikalata mkati Committee Planning, pambuyo dismantling malowo okwana mphamvu zochepa mipando 25,000.

Stadium "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund), Komano, amayenera kutenga 56.000 mafani. Ndipotu, panali 54 chikwi. Limene mipando 17 zokha 000 zinalibe mpando. chakuti ambiri a alendo (47,000) adzatetezedwa ndi denga, walandira matamando wapadera kwa pulezidenti wa kalabu BVB Heinz Günther. Stadium anapereka "munthu ambiri msewu" denga pamwamba pa mutu wake, nthawi kuti sizinali mu dongosolo.

Pa funde la kupambana

Scotland, Zaire, Brazil, Netherlands ndi Sweden achita pa mpikisano wa siteji gulu la Championship World mu 1974 pa "Westfalenstadion" ndi mpira malungo chinapululutsa iyi: Dortmund.

M'masiku mayiko Mpikisano changu kuti analipo pa '50s ndi' 60s, anabwerera kumzinda, ndipo posakhalitsa iye ankakhoza kumverera misonkhano timu gawo lachiwiri la Bundesliga. kupezeka anafika 45.000 mafani - katatu kuposa kale amalinena Erde. Chakudya amaonetsa amathandiza kwambiri chitukuko cha gululi. Patapita zaka ziwiri, mu June 1976, "iyi: Dortmund" wabwerera magawano pamwamba pa Bundesliga. Mu 1983 club pokondwerera kubwera kwake kwa thupi European pambuyo zaka 15 hiatus. Black ndi wachikasu mu 1989 anapambana German Cup mu 1995, 1996 ndi 2002 - German Championship, ndi atatu anapita omaliza European, kupindulira mmodzi wa iwo - Msonkhano wofunika kwambiri mu chomaliza League odziwa mu 1997 ndi Chitaliyana "Juventus".

anasintha

The lonse wa zaka 18 nthawi mpaka 1992 sitediyamu "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund) kwenikweni anakhalabe mu chikhalidwe chake chapachiyambi. Komabe, zaka 14 pambuyo pake chinali ndi kusintha kwakukulu, imene inalipo okwana asanu. Stadium mphamvu mu 1992 analoŵa 42 800 oonera, pamene mipando mu maimidwe kumpoto anali okonzeka ndi mipando. Komanso, mphamvu ya West ndi East nthandala anali ziwonjezeke kwa mipando 6000 powonjezera pamwamba gawo, patapita zaka zitatu.

Gawo lachiwiri la kuwonjezeka walola mu 1999 kuonjezera mphamvu kusitediyamu mipando 68.600 pamene South Imani, m'munsi kwa mafani m'dera mpira wa iyi: Dortmund, wakhala kuchuluka kwa mipando 24.454, Kudzaupanga waukulu mu Europe. Pa nthawi ya misonkhano lokhala chipinda zikhoza kusinthidwa mu mipando.

May 6, 2002, potsiriza anayamba ntchito pogona ndi kukula kwa bwaloli ngodya mabacteria. Choyamba, kumpoto ndi kum'mwera ngodya ya milu 15-mita inakhomedwa pansi amene anadzakhala masitepe ndipo kunam'sintha katundu yaikulu tonnes 3000, omwe amaperekedwa pa denga la olankhulira. Wina wa zomangamanga vuto chinali kumanga denga. Monga mbali ya ndondomekoyi, ngodya pylons amene amathandiza denga ndipo motero chinalepheretsa amaonetsa atakhala mu malo atsopano mu malo yaitali, iwo mukanalankhula eyiti pylons kunja zitsulo, akuda ku chikasu.

Mbali yachitatu ya moyo wamakono anamaliza September 13, 2003, osati kuchuluka mphamvu malowa masewera pa TH 14. Mipando. Sitediyamu latsopano "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund) akweza mfundo alendo. Ndi mipando 3450 mu nyumba Catering Signal Iduna Park pa chizindikiro ichi ankatsogolera mu German Bundesliga. Ngakhale zili chomwechi, gawo la mabungwe amenewa anali anthu odzichepetsa wa munkalowa wa bwaloli mpira.

Kodi dzina la sitediyamu "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund)?

Eyiti chikasu zitsulo pylons zofunika chosaiwalika cha mzinda konse. Mu December 2005, linagwirizana ndi makalata ochokera dzina la mpira m'bwalomo, omwe - 3.5 mamita mu msinkhu. Bokosili limaonekera kuchokera misewu ikuluikulu B54 ndiponso B1, wakuda ndi wowala woyera tsiku usiku. Stadium "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund) dzina mu English Signal Iduna Park anali kugulitsa ufulu izo 2005 ndi 2021. Signal Iduna Gulu inshuwalansi kampani. Isanafike m'bwalomo izi mpira otchedwa "Westfalenstadion" polemekeza m'chigawo kale Prussian cha Westphalia, amene wakhala mbali ya dziko la Republic Federal la Germany, North Rhine-Westphalia.

kukhazikitsanso zipatso

Pambuyo kukula kwa mafani club BVB ndi kunyada kwambiri anatenga wake "kachisi wa mpira." Ndipo mbiri kupezeka kanjedza akutitsimikizira izi zisakuyenda bwino. yomanga mpweya ndi mafani phenomenal anapanga m'bwalomo waukulu kwambiri Bundesliga kudzachita yabwino zisudzo ambiri mpira kwambiri. Kukhala yeniyeni, mphamvu kusitediyamu pambuyo kukhazikitsanso "BVB" (iyi: Dortmund) anali 81359 amaonetsa. Ndipo akulingalira dismantling mipando lomaliza mu 1974 ndi kugwetsa chigawo kutsogolo, komanso ntchito pa moyo wamakono ikuchitika nyengo 2012-13.

Kwa zaka zambiri, chimodzi chokha player mpira zinachitikiranso zoipa mu "kachisi" pa Strobel Alley. 04/23/1977 "Braunschweig" timu player Danilo Popivoda, kamodzi undisguised mamita asanu basi pachipata, "Borussia", anakweza mapazi ndinaponyera mpira, ndi ndinazembera pa chidutswa cha kuwaika, mowolowa manja ukala, nyongolotsi. Iye anafika pa mphuno yake, ndipo mpira anaima patsogolo pa mzere cholinga. Ndiyeno msonkhano inatha mu Jambulani.

Momwe kuti Signal Iduna Park?

kusitediyamu ili kum'mwera kwa iyi: Dortmund, pafupi ndi pamalo a msonkhano "Westfalenhallen". The mzinda ndi siteshoni waukulu sitima pafupifupi 3 Km kutali. Thamangitsani kwa Signal Iduna Park kungakhale njira B1 (kuchokera kumpoto, kum'mawa ndi kumadzulo) kapena B54 (kum'mwera). Mukapita pa B1, muyenera kuyenda mu msewu Im Rabenleh. Sitediyamu ili ochepa mamita zana kum'mwera. Ngati ife tifika pa msewu B54, ndiye muyenera kuyatsa An der Bushmyule ndi kupita kum'mawa, kutembenukira Strobel-Alley, ndiye amapita mpira m'bwalomo.

Komanso, pali mosavuta anafika sitima ku Central Station. Sitediyamu "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund) zikuchokera abwera mphindi 5 monga: kufunika kokwerera, Signal Iduna Park, kumene mu maminiti pang'ono kuyenda kuchokera mpira m'bwalomo wapansi. Sitima zambiri kuthamanga nthawi 3-4 paola.

Komanso, n'zotheka mu mzinda kutenga yapansi ndi kutsika pa "Westfalenhallen" siteshoni, anapeza 5 mphindi kuyenda kuchokera malo zamasewera. Njira utumiki 45. Werengani ndi mzere 46th. Pa machesi masiku mukhoza kupeza "Stadium" siteshoni, umene uli pafupi kuti akupita. Komanso, Signal Iduna Park ndi waufupi ku "Theodor-Flidner-Heim" siteshoni pa mzere 42th wa yapansi panthaka.

Chakudya ndi usiku pafupi Signal Iduna Park

kusitediyamu ili pafupi ndi malo a msonkhano wachigawo "Westfalenhallen", choncho ali pafupi kwambiri mwa mahotela. "Mercure iyi: Dortmund Messe" lili mwachindunji pandunji Signal Iguna Park, ndipo ali ndi mbiri yabwino. Grand Hotel "Arcadia" ndi "Steinberger" alinso ndi njira yabwino. Amalipiritsa akuti ali pakati mayuro 100 pa usiku. hotelo A "Gildenhof" lingapereke options mtengo.

kusitediyamu ili pafupi ndi likulu la iyi: Dortmund. Izi si mzinda chidwi kwambiri, koma pali zosangalatsa koposa pafupi ndi mpira arena, ndipo kumeneko mungapeze Map mtengo.

Kodi kugula matikiti?

Matikiti ku sitediyamu "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund) amakambirana mafani akulangizidwa kugula online, pafoni, pa bokosi ofesi Signal Iguna Park kapena mfundo ina iliyonse mzinda wa zogulitsa. The kupambana wa kalabu ya zinamupatsa kugulitsa pafupifupi mipando zofanana yomweyo atafika pa malonda. Choncho analimbikitsa kukonzekera zonse ndi kupanga chinthu yomweyo pambuyo kulengeza kukhazikitsa lapansi. Nthawi zina, pamene matikiti kukhala unsold, iwo zikhoza kugulidwa pa bwaloli kwa maola 4.5 isanayambe machesi. mtengo awo ranges ku € 31,20 malo pa ngodya pamwamba kuti mayuro 54,40 kwa malo chapakati pa choyikapo chake chachikulu. Tikiti kum'mwera, kumene m'pofunika kuima masewera lonse ndalama € 16,70. Kuchuluka mtengo ndi 20% pa masewera ndi "Schalke" ndi "Bavaria".

Tours wa Signal Iduna Park

The mphoto mpira wamiyendo bungwe kuyenda maulendo kuti kuphimba kuvala chipinda, mumphangayo osewera, VIP-zone kuphatikizapo - kulola inu kuti maganizo anu zimene bwaloli "Borussia" (iyi: Dortmund).

Mbiri ya club ndi zikho zake kukaonekera pamaso alendo mu Borusseum owonetsera zakale. Ulendo kumatenga pafupifupi mphindi 90., kapena 120 mu Baibulo kwa nthawi yaitali, womwenso ulendo ku khalani South. Tours zambiri chichitike 2-3 pa tsiku, nthawi zambiri 12:00, 14:00 ndi 16:00, koma ndandanda imasiyana malingana ndi nyengo. Pali maulendo zina kumapeto kwa sabata, kuphatikizapo ulendo Chingelezi. Mu masiku a machesi si imachitika maulendo.

Borusseum ndi lotseguka tsiku lililonse 10 m'mawa mpaka 6 koloko madzulo. Matikiti lingathe kukopedwa pa intaneti, m'nyumbayi kapena mfundo ina ya malonda mu malo iyi: Dortmund, komanso mwachindunji isanayambe ulendo wa. kukula Gulu yochepa - kuti anthu 40, choncho tikulimbikitsidwa chofikira mofulumira. Ulendo ndalama € 12,00, kuphatikizapo kudzacheza kwa nyumbayi.