Structured Cabling System (SCS) - ndichiyani?

Amakono ambiri mabizinezi Russian mwachangu ndikukhazikitsa ndondomeko dongosolo cabling monga mbali ya wamakono wa zomangamanga yadigito. SCS ankaona mamembala a ntchito ngati chida kusintha Mwachangu njira yopanga ndi profitability. ndi limatchula njira ngati zomangamanga chiyani?

tanthawuzo

"Zosanjidwa cabling dongosolo" (SMS) ndi chiyani? akuti ano IT akatswiri kumvetsa mtundu wa zomangamanga njira zamakono gulu la bungweli, imene imaphatikizapo kuchotsa mu limodzi ntchito dongosolo zambiri zopezeka mu malo osiyanasiyana ndondomeko kupanga mu kampani.

Izo zikhoza kukhala m'dera Intaneti computer, matelefoni, chitetezo. Structured Cabling System (SCS) mu ogwira ntchito masiku ano zimachitika, monga taonera pamwambapa, ngati chinthu chachikulu kupanga Mwachangu ndi mpikisano wa malonda.

SCS kulunjika

Mbali yaikulu ya SCS - dongosolo masanjidwe ya kum'mwera kwa kachitidwe-ake constituent. Izo zikhoza kukhala pa zolinga zosiyanasiyana zingwe yopangidwa ndi zisulo zosiyanasiyana - .. m'chakudya chokoma, mkuwa, CHIKWANGWANI, etc. Komanso mu dongosolo SCS akhoza kupezeka adjuvants zosiyanasiyana - zolumikizira Jack zitsulo. Mwanjira, onse m'gulu dongosolo limodzi.

Zikhoza kuoneka ngati mmene ndondomeko dongosolo cabling? Photo mmodzi wa zigawo ofanana ndi njira zikuluzikulu ndi anapereka m'munsimu.

Ife tikuona kuti thandizo zosiyanasiyana mitundu chingwe akhoza akuyendera mu SCS.

Cabling Abwino

Tinaphunzira za mfundo za SCS, chimene icho chiri. Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane mbali zina za kukhazikitsa othandiza kachitidwe kusasintha cabling mu zomangamanga a magulu Russian. Tsopano 3 wamba kutsata mfundo zikuluzikulu ndi mfundo imene kudziwa kucheza ndi chuma digito mu SCS mu makampani:

- EIA / TIA (otchuka mu US);

- CENELEC EN 50173 (wamba mu Europe);

- ISO / IEC NDI 11801 (yodziwika ndi kufunika kwa padziko lonse).

Wina muyezo standardization kachitidwe kusasintha cabling - khalidwe bandiwifi digito mizere kulankhulana. Kuonetsetsa 7 magulu akuluakulu a zingwe, omwe lakonzedwa kuti athetse mavuto enieni. Mwachitsanzo, gulu limodzi ntchito pamene tikumanga matelefoni. Kusinthitsa deta ndi liwilo ntchito zingwe 5, 6 ndi magulu 7.

Malinga makamaka muyezo umene ukugwira ntchito pa maziko a gulu dongosolo cabling, mulingo woyenera ntchito ntchito yeniyeni ndi luso chipangizo. Mwachitsanzo, ndi kufala kwa mfundo deta kufala CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe mu mabizinezi ambiri panali kufunika modernize chogwirizana zida maukonde. Ngati sangabereke, bizinesi mpikisano akhoza kwambiri yafupika.

Standardization - chinthu chofunika mu magwiridwe kachitidwe kusasintha cabling. Ndimapanga luso zomangamanga kwa ogwira ntchito pa malowo potsata ovomerezeka pa mlingo wa yopangira makamaka kapena mfundo mayiko ma aligorivimu Mzimuyo mwayi wamakono winanso wa yodziyimira payokha zigawo SCS.

chitsimikizo

Mbali ina, chimene chiri chofunika kwa malonda ambiri amene amaika ntchito yomanga kusasintha machitidwe cabling - chitsimikizo. Mfundo zikhoza kuganiziridwa pa nkhani wonse wa standardization. Iye likugwirizana gawo lake la kuphatikiza mwamwambo chabe zomangamanga kampani digito kuvomerezeka ena abwino.

Structured dongosolo cabling amene ali ndi chitsimikizo yoyenera nthawi yodziwika ndi kudalilika mkulu ndi mphamvu zazikulu chifukwa wamakono zigawo zikuluzikulu zomangamanga payekha. Mwina kudziŵika kuti zopangidwa ambiri zida maukonde opanga kupereka chitsimikizo ngati SCS mbiri yabwino m'njira zotchulidwa.

I kwa structuring

Pa maziko a zimene muyezo akhoza zimachitika dongosolo makamaka chingwe kuti SCS? Kodi mtundu wa zizindikiro zapadera zimene mwina zimaonetsa zofunikira digito la ogwira ntchito monga gulu? Mu mchitidwe kumanga mtundu yoyenera Intaneti chingwe mu Russia zachitika kuika zotsatirazi muyezo.

Choyamba, kusasintha cabling system (SCS) - zomangamanga chimene, malinga ndi Russian IT madokotala, makamaka kusinthidwa kwa ergonomics maofesi a ulimi. Makamaka pa mbali imeneyi, monga malo a zolumikizira lapansi.

kachitidwe ochiritsira chingwe osati yodziwika monga kusasintha, zambiri osati mawonekedwe yosavuta mtundu ziwalo za zinthu network imene muyezo waukulu - ndi malo malo ntchito antchito. Mu Intaneti kusasintha amakonda cholumikizira kachulukidwe ndi kangapo kuposa wabwinobwino. Izo zimatengera nthawi zambiri kuwonjezeka kwambiri Mwachangu wa zomangamanga digito ntchito.

Muyeso lotsatira, malinga ndi amene kapena zina zopezera limanenedwa ngati dongosolo zosanjidwa cabling - zinthu padziko lonse. Mwachitsanzo, ntchito (mu nkhani kampani yakhazikitsa SCS) ndi cholinga chowapatsa osati mtundu wa zolumikizira (mwachitsanzo, zopotoka awiriawiri) koma ndi mipata zina, mwachitsanzo, CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe.

Mbali ina ya ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana - ndi pachilichonse za mitundu ya zingwe ntchito yoika zigawo zosiyanasiyana za SCS. Izi facilitates m'malo zotheka kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu ziwalo, optimizes ndalama, kumene limodzi ndi unsembe umenewu zomangamanga zovuta monga kusasintha dongosolo cabling (SCS). Yowerengera mu makampani limasonyeza kuti kumanga SCS amagwirizana ndi ndalama kwambiri, choncho kapangidwe Intaneti yoyenera kukhala othandiza, ndi kutsindika pa othamanga kubwerera pa ndalama.

muyezo china chofunika kuti mupezeke Intaneti chingwe kuti kusasintha - kulekana kwa madera munthu pa subsystem lapansi. Choncho, mu Russian kofala kugawaniza dera subsystems ku mitundu 3: amene ali wokwera pansi, pa mzere wa nyumbayo, komanso kuti kuphimba zinthu za zovuta ongokhala nyumba zingapo. Gawo Kudziwa kasamalidwe kwambiri ogwira chingwe.

Chifukwa ogwira SCS?

ndi kuthekera zachuma zimene munthu chigawo chimodzi zomangamanga monga dongosolo kusasintha cabling chiyani? Ziwerengero Cost, monga taonera pamwambapa, kungabweretse ndalama zofunika kwambiri za ndalama mu mayikidwe a SCS. Ubwino ndalama izi unkagwiritsidwa otsatirawa mbali yaikulu:

• Choyamba, mwayi waukulu SCS - ndi, monga ulamuliro, ndi apamwamba liwiro kuwombola deta pakati pa kompyuta antchito. Zimapezeka ntchito mulingo woyenera kwambiri zingwe za magulu, komanso kudzera ziwembu bwino masungidwe andalama zawo m'madera yeniyeni ya nyumba.
• Kachiwiri, kusasintha machitidwe cabling nthawi zambiri kudziwa kuwombola otetezeka deta kudutsa kumalo a ntchito. Monga ulamuliro, ndi SCS monga njira zosiyanasiyana Integrated kuteteza ku intrusions kunja mu maukonde mgwirizano mwayi amazilamulira - onse hardware ndi mapulogalamu.
• Chachitatu, ntchito kachitidwe kusasintha cabling kusintha sayenda ntchito ku kampaniyo. Ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana monga mmodzi wa i kwa mtundu wina aliyense zomangamanga digito kwa SCS amaganiza kuti antchito, kaya malo enieni, ali ndi mwayi wofanana pofuna kupeza ndalama paziyangoyango za bungwe. Zilibe kanthu makamaka chipinda ntchito anthu - pa mphindi iliyonse angathe kulumikiza ku maukonde amapeza.

Choyesera nyumba cabling nthawi zambiri, ndi kosavuta kukonza kuposa njira za makolo a zomangamanga maukonde. Choncho, kwa m'malo a chingwe ndi Sikuti kuti agwire disassembly wa madera akuluakulu kumene mizere kulankhulana amakwiriridwa. Constituent wagawo SCS zomangamanga zigawo zambiri osati wofuna kusiya cholinga ndi m'malo zotheka pasadakhale.

SCS ndi zosavuta kwambiri lonse kuposa maukonde chikhalidwe. Unit madera kugwira nawo ntchito yomanga kachitidwe kusasintha cabling zikusonyeza kuti nthawi iliyonse kompyuta zina zikhoza olumikizidwa kwa zomangamanga yoyenera.

Masomphenya onse amalembedwa SCS ubwino akhoza kukamba za kuwongolera dzuwa la ogwira ntchito mu mawu a ndalama ya kumanga Intaneti digito. Tikhoza kuona zonse mwa mawu a zogula zipangizo zofunika, ndi mbali ya akatswiri Malipilo, kusonyeza ulamuliro pa ntchito kachitidwe kusasintha cabling.

N'zotheka kupanga nkhani kuthekera chuma kumanga okhazikitsa, ndi - chida cha utithandize profitability. N'zoona ntchito kuchita mu unsembe yoyenera ma TV ndi pa chikhalidwe kuti ntchito ndi akatswiri kwambiri oyenerera.

ziyembekezo

Kodi padzakhala kufunika okwanira pa Russian msika SKS? Kodi izo - khalidwe lomwe zosakhalitsa kapena adzapeza muyezo IT za malonda, kugwilizana ndi amene adzakhala chinthu chofunika kwambiri mpikisano wa malonda? Malinga ano IT akatswiri makampani Russian akuonetsa kumasonyeza chidwi kupereka madera okhudzidwa kupanga mkulu-ntchito zigawo za zomangamanga yadigito. Structured cabling dongosolo sizim'vuta kukwaniritsa zofuna deta za bizinesi, chifukwa awo kukhazikitsa amakhala ndi kukula mphamvu zambiri Boma la zachuma la Chitaganya cha Russia.

Akatswiri kuona kuti chidwi amakampani pomanga SCS monga mfundo ya zomangamanga digito wa kampani unkagwiritsidwa osati mu mizinda ikuluikulu kwambiri Russian komanso m'madera akumidzi. Zimenezi zikusonyeza kuti kampani, ngakhale kukwera mtengo kwa chigamulo kumanga ntchito SCS, onani machitidwe awa chida champhamvu kuti bwino ntchito. Mwachitsanzo digiri mwachilungamo mkulu wa kuzindikira za kasamalidwe ntchito phindu la SCS. Atsogoleri a malonda aakulu, monga ulamuliro, ndi bwino akamanena za chotero njira zamphamvu, monga dongosolo zosanjidwa cabling, icho chiri - iwo alipo ndithu.

CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe luso monga imayambitsa kufunika kwa SCS

A woyendetsa kwambiri kukula msika SCS akatswiri kuitana mayendedwe zazikulu za kufala kwa luso CHIKWANGWANI-chamawonedwe. Muyezo kulankhulana lingathe kukhala imayambitsa kuwonjezeka kwambiri Mwachangu amakampani. Izi kuti ntchito koposa zonse, kwambiri mlingo deta, amene amathandiza CHIKWANGWANI (kangapo kuposa ntchito ina ya cholowa ngalande).

Ngati nthawi zina zapitazo, ambiri ankakayikira kapena kukhazikitsa ndi CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe (adakali mtengo wa kumanga zofunikira zoyenera ndi apamwamba kuposa ndi njira miyambo atagona), tsopano latsopano mkulu-chatekinoloje chilakolako muyezo kulankhulana amakhala pakati pa mabizinezi a Russian Federation khalidwe lomwe kukapitirira. wokamba nchakuti imayendetsedwa ndi chitukuko cha maukonde unsembe luso CHIKWANGWANI-chamawonedwe (kuti kuchepetsa ndalama zosankha zogwirizana), komanso kusintha ndi kuchepetsa mtengo zida wofunikila nyumba links.

mokoma mlandu

Ena zokambirana chilengedwe malonda (makamaka a m'madera a zachuma) zingachititse i SCS mupezeke kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chuma atathana: ndi zofunika mwa mawu okhudza kuwerengera ndalama zolondola. chakuti mchitidwe monga dongosolo zosanjidwa cabling, OKOF (National gulu la chuma atathana) simaphatikiza. Izi si vuto ngati zokhudza mtundu wa zomangamanga, mwachitsanzo, kuti LANs ochiritsira. Koma, monga tathandauzira pamwamba, pakati pawo ndi SCS unkagwiritsidwa kusiyana kwambiri. Monga akatswiri ena amakhulupirira, palibe kulakwa mwalamulo m'kagulu ndi SCS monga LAN wamba ndi kukhazikitsa njira mlandu. Komanso, pali njira zingapo zotheka kwa kusakanikirana kachitidwe kusasintha cabling - zinthu munthu aliyense payekha ndiponso mmene zinthu za dongosolo nyumbayi. Zosintha onse ali mwalamulo zolondola.

SCS ndi "wochenjera nyumba"

Lingaliro la "nyumba wanzeru" - chingatilimbikitse wina zotheka kufala zina njira monga dongosolo zosanjidwa cabling. Ndi chiyani icho? "Wanzeru nyumba" - ndi dzina gulu kuti umisiri yokhudza oyamba a zinthu za malo makampani, ndipo nthawi zina, nyumba zosiyanasiyana zigawo zikuluzikulu digito kuti kwambiri kusintha kulimbikitsidwa kukhala anthu awa. Pankhani ya mabungwe - kuwonjezera dzuwa la ntchito zina zinthu monga magetsi.

The zigawo zikuluzikulu za "nyumba anzeru 'angakhale Mwachitsanzo, akuthamanga makina ma aligorivimu mapulogalamu conditioners mpweya, makamera, kachitidwe mwayi kulamulira pa magawo osiyanasiyana a ulimi. Mphamvu mimba ndi mwachindunji amadalira ngati pali kutaya kampani khalidwe zomangamanga yadigito. Pankhani ya ntchito SCS i zogwirizana adzakhala wolemekezeka zonse, ndi zomwe wonse, akatswiri motsogozedwa ndi maganizo "nyumba wanzeru" kudzachitika ndi mtengo mulingo woyenera wa kumalo a ntchito.