Tatishchev Chipilala (Togliatti). Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Pa magombe a mzinda wamphamvu Volga wa Togliatti ndi chipilala kuti tate wake Vasily Nikitich Tatishchev - lalikulu Russian States, mbiri, wa malo, philologist, numismatist, ethnographer ndi zachuma za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu.

Kufotokozera tatishchev chipilala mu Togliatti - mtengo zakale zomwe ndi kukuteteza chinthu luso aakulu Adzaperekedwa pang'ono. A zambiri ntchito lalembedwa kulenga, mwa njira, lazungulira chipilala zolengeza mu mawonekedwe a riboni m'bukuli muli onsewa polenga umenewu mwala mwaluso. Kufika pa mutu wa "Chipilala Tatishchev (Tolyatti)," ayenera kukhala osachepera pang'ono bwino yonena za munthu amene anapereka moyo wake kwa kafukufuku wa sayansi.

chidwi mfundo

Iye anabadwa mu chigawo Pskov pa April zaka 19 moyo wake - kuchokera 1686 mpaka 1750. Rhode Tatischevs zimachokera ku banja wakale wa Rurik. Nditakwanitsa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, Basil kale anatumikira stolnik pansi Tsar Ivan. Kenako analembedwa Azov Dragoon Regiment. Ndiye, ndi udindo wa mkulu, iye anali nawo Great kumpoto nkhondo, kumene vyponyal zamtendere mishoni ya Peter Ine, ndinamenya nawo Nkhondo ya Poltava, ndi kampeni Prut.

Patapita Tatishchev anaphunzitsidwa Moscow Engineering-zida zankhondo sukulu. Kenako angwiro nzeru zake mu Germany.

Pambuyo pa maphunziro ake, anayamba kutumikira ku St. Petersburg, yomwe cholinga - kupanga kafukufuku Hrs wa dziko Russian, ndipo nthawi yomweyo anapita kwa deta ndi kuphunzira zipangizo zofunika. Kenako adzaika yamakalata Buku la Russia.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, anaikidwa manenjala wa zomera migodi State-nazo Urals, kumene anadziwika zachuma waukulu ndi woyang'anira ntchito.

Tatishchev anali tate wa mizinda Russian monga Stavropol, Perm, Yekaterinburg, Orenburg, Chelyabinsk, Orsk.

Nthumwi ndi zachuma

Kwa zaka ziwiri anakhala mu Denmark ndi Sweden monga lodziwa, kuthetsa zokhudza migodi. ntchito yake anathandiza kulimbitsa ndi dongosolo la ndalama, kutsegula migodi Ural ndi mafakitale migodi, yokonza malamulo migodi komanso kukhazikitsidwa ubale zamtendere ndi zachuma ndi khanates a ku Central Asia.

Komabe pabwalo intrigue sanali pochitika Tatishcheva, ndipo anatumidwa ndi ukapolo wonse munda banja m'boma Boldino Moscow.

July 15, 1750 pa msinkhu wa zaka 64 wasayansi anamwalira ndipo anaikidwa pa Khirisimasi m'manda pafupi ndi mudzi wa Boldin. Asanafe, iye anali kupereka dongosolo la St. Aleksandra Nevskogo.

Zinali zosunthika wophunzira amene analemba wofunikila ntchito "History of Russia kuyambira nthawi zakale." Iye anali woyamba Russian Buku Dictionary.

Vasily Nikitich anakwatira Avdote Andreevskoy, amene anali ndi ana awiri.

Mbiri ya chipilala kuti Tatishchev mu Togliatti

Ndipo tsopano tafika pa zofunika kwambiri, mapangidwe mzinda wa Togliatti, amene kale anali kutchedwa Stavropol. Nkofunika kuti chipilala m'tawuni kuti Tatishchev. Togliatti "Avtovazbank" anapanga thandizo ake ndalama za kulengedwa kwa chipilala, amene anaganiza immortalize lamanja pa gombe la posungira yaikulu pa Volga, limene lili ndi dzina Zhigulevskoe nyanja.

Ziboliboli Rukavishnikov mu ndondomeko zinasintha ziboliboli pang'ono. Iwo anali ankaganiza kuti Tatishchev anali dzanja kusonyeza kuti mbali ya anasefukira Stavropol, koma anapanga ndale manja motsogozedwa Togliatti yaitali masiku ano.

Kapangidwe mapulani kwambiri ndi stylobate, amatikumbutsa nthawi ya linga la Peter I.

Pakati pa linga ili anamanga pedestal kwa thunthu Kukwera Akavalo. Ndipotu, okongola ndi chipilala otchuka kuti Tatishchev. Togliatti ulemu kukumbukira tate wa mzinda wawo. Kutalika kwa Danga ndi mamita 14, ndipo ziboliboli - mamita 7.5. Zofunika kupanga laimu ndi mkuwa anasankhidwa. Mayikidwe stylized Mitu ali embossed chizindikiro, ikuimira mtanda. Nearby ndi masitepe magetsi kachiwiri mu mawonekedwe a nsanja, limbikitsa alimbane ndi miyala amaika mumsewu.

Chipilala Tatishchev chikhalidwe (Tolyatti)

A chipilala chikumbutso inamangidwa pa ndalama za mudalitso "Cholowa Chauzimu", anthu ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana. Total anakhala 14.134.000 rubles. Ndipo 835.000 ntchito pa kusintha kwa gawo lotsatira lake.

Chipilala Tatishchev (Tolyatti) unakhazikitsidwa pasanathe zaka ziwiri ndi lotsegula September 2, 1998. Mwambo kutsegula panafika mfumu ya mzinda wa Togliatti Sergei Zhilkin, oitanidwa, anthu ngakhalenso ana Tatishcheva - Nicholas ndi Maria Zhestkova. Liyeretsedwe chipilala Bishop Sergio wa Samara ndi Syzran.

Kutsegula kwa chipilala kuti belated, koma msonkho kwa tate wa mumzinda wa Stavropol - mzinda anasefukira, amene apuma pa mafunde pafupi Volga Togliatti.