The Limited udindo Company amasiyana ndi kampani olowa katundu, kapena wazamalonda munthu

Register SA kwambiri, yaitali mtengo kuposa kampani. Chinthu chachikulu polenga kampani - ndi boma kulembetsa akuluakulu msonkho. Pambuyo kucheza naye akhoza kuthamanga pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo.

Pamene kupanga olowa katundu ndondomeko kulembetsa kampani yaitali: ndikofunikira osati kulembetsa akuluakulu msonkho, komanso kulembetsa magazini yoyambirira ya magawo.

Nkhani ya magawo ayenera kulembetsa ku ofesi dera la Service chifukwa Msika Financial Federal (FSFM). Kulembetsa kumatenga masiku 30 (ndime 2.4.9 ya Mfundo. Sheya issuance ndi kulembetsa kwa masheya prospectuses, wobvomerezedwayo mwa Order ya FFMS la Russia pa January 25, 2007 № 07-4 / pz-n (hereinafter - miyezo)). Pa kulembetsa inu azipereka akonzedwa mwachilungamo yaitali zikalata (Dec. 2.4.2 ndi 3.2.4 Abwino), komanso kulipira amalipiritsa boma kuchuluka kwa 20 000 rubles. (Ma para. 3 wapolisi. 53 p. 1 tbsp. 333,33 RF).

Pakuti JSC Chilamulo amakhazikitsa amafuna kuyeza kuposa Company. Lamulo kampani masamba ndi mafunso ambiri pa kuchenjera kwa ophunzira. Ndipotu hayala kampani awerenge malamulo yake.

Pa nthawi yomweyo kasamalidwe dongosolo mu JSC anatsimikiza izi momveka bwino. Iwo enshrined m'Chilamulo Federal ya December 26, 1995 № 208-FZ "Pa olowa Stock Companies" (hereinafter - Chilamulo Company), zomwe, mwa njira, kuwirikiza kawiri Chilamulo Federal ya February 8, 1998 № 14 FZ "Pa magulu zochepa udindo Companies "(hereinafter - Chilamulo pa zochepa udindo Companies).

Komanso, ndondomeko kulamulira Zonse zofunikila zokhudza munthu wa FFMS, makamaka mu tatchulazi mfundo lamulo pa zofunika zina ndondomeko kukonzekera, convening ndipo akugwira msonkhano ambiri a ma sheya hoda linavomereza chigamulo cha Commission Federal sheya pa May 31, 2002 № 17 / Sal (FSC - kuloŵedwa m'malo mwa FFMS), ndi zinthu zina. Federal Financial Msika Service oyang'anira kugwilizana ndi malamulo mwachindunji ndi kuphwanya awo akhoza mlandu.

Choncho, ntchito mu mawonekedwe a kampani olowa katundu, munthu ayenera kudziwa malamulo ndi mosamalitsa kuchitsatira. "Timagalasi" amaloledwa pokha pokha yapadera.

Kukula kwa osachepera pa ovomerezeka likulu la nthawi 10 kuposa LLC ndi. Kukula kwa osachepera ovomerezeka likulu ku kampani ndi yekhayo 10 000 rubles. (Ma para. 1, Art. 14 Chilamulo pa Limited udindo Companies), pamene onse a ndalamazo 100 000 rubles. Pa nthawi yomweyo mu kampani osachepera gawo likulu, komanso kampani, ndi 10 000 rubles. (Art. 26 Chilamulo JSC).

Ngati LLC kulipira ovomerezeka likulu chuma, ndi appraiser kumafuna yekha zofunikira pamene katundu ndi oposa 20 000 rubles. (P. 2, Art. 15 Ltd.). Chuma cha mtengo wamng'ono akhoza pafupifupi msonkhano onse.

The JSC idzagwiritsa appraiser ndi lamulo kaya kuchuluka kwa chuma kuti chinathandiza likulu udindo (p. 3 Art. 34 Chilamulo JSC, Para. 3.2.7 Abwino).

chiwerengero cha ophunzira Ltd. sayenera upambana 50 (p. 3, v. 7 Ltd.), ndipo chiwerengero cha ma sheya hoda kalekale (p. 2, Art. 7 LJSC). A DCC ndi chiwerengero cha ma sheya hoda sangathe upambana 50 (p. 3, v. 7 LJSC).

Kugula (kugulitsa) gawo limodzi ndi zovuta kuposa mukuchita JSC. Pafupifupi onse a ndikupeleka kwa kutaya mukuchita kampani ayenera notarised kenako ayenera kusintha mu Wonse.

The AO kusintha kwa umwini wa magawo ndi zosavuta. Mu tinganene magawo kwa acquirer yokwanira kukonzanso ndi mayina a ma sheya hoda atamaliza anaperekeranji kuti kutengerapo. The ma sheya hoda kulembetsa ndi anthu yokha kapena wolemba (p. 3, v. 44 LJSC). Pankhaniyi, ndi odziwitsa umboni ndikupeleka Sikuti kusintha mu Wonse safuna.

Monga wa malonda a magawo safuna kutsatira ngakhale chisanadze emptive bwino (Dec. 2, 7 Art. Za m'Chilamulo pa olowa Stock Companies).

Pambuyo notarization kuvomerezedwa wotuluka ndi magawo wakhala adalowa kampaniyo, patsogolo "chilungamo" wa gulu la magawo, utachepa chiwerengero cha "kujambula" retroactively kugula ndi kugulitsa zida chilungamo, amene anali chinthu chachikulu chomwe mikangano amapeza.

Nawonso ambiri mikangano ogwirizana a ufulu ku magawo chifukwa chakuti ambiri olowa makampani katundu, ngati iwo ali m'kaundula ma sheya hoda 'paokha, musatsate lamulo ndipo samapereka tcheru kuti kuphwanya ufulu wa ma sheya hoda wa hotelo.

The kampani Information za gulu ndi lotseguka kuposa zambiri zokhudza ma sheya hoda a JSC. USRLE kakunena wathunthu za ophunzira LLC, ndi Tingafinye pa zimene aliyense.

Mfundo SA pa ma sheya hoda yekha mu kaundula wa ma sheya hoda anakhalabe ndi kampani yokha kapena kaundula. Wosaloleka munthu ali ovuta kwambiri kuti mudziwe ngati, kuposa Tingafinye ku m'kaundula.

Ltd. akhoza kutseka kwa nawo lachitatu maphwando, ndi SA kotero inu mukhoza kuchita. kampaniyo ingathandize kuthetsa n'zotheka kulowa lachitatu maphwando mu zikuchokera anthu. Kuchita izi, inu muyenera kupereka yoyenera mu malamulo a. Ltd. akhoza kwathunthu anatseka ngakhale m'malo (makamaka kwa olowa a) ophunzira.

The AO sangathe kutero. Hayala Company sangathe kupereka kwa kuletsa kugulitsa magawo lachitatu maphwando. Yekha malire - emptive lamanja la ma sheya hoda ena. Izi zikutsimikiziridwa ndi mchitidwe milandu (chiweruzo cha otere West Siberia District pa March 19, 2009 mu nkhani chiwerengero A70-4288 / 2008).

Mu ngakhale ufulu palibe chisanadze emptive, ndi ma sheya hoda ndi kusintha zichitike momasuka.

Mu SA pali mipata yambiri kusankha kuti apindule gawo chabe la eni. Pamene ochuluka a mavoti pa msonkhano ambiri a ma sheya hoda samabwera kwa mavoti onse ma sheya hoda (kukhala Kuvota magawo), koma anthu amene kutenga nawo mbali pa misonkhano (para. 2, Art. 49 Chilamulo JSC).

The kampani (mu msonkhano general) kuwerenga mavoti pamaziko a chiwerengero cha mavoti mamembala onse a anthu (p. 8 Art. 37 Chilamulo pa Limited udindo Companies).

Choncho, kusankha mu AO, sikuti amafunika kukhala ndi ambiri mavoti onse ma sheya hoda. Zokwanira ndi ochuluka amene amafika.

Komanso, ngati msonkhano ma sheya hoda palibe quorum, zingakhale kukonzanso msonkhano, amene ali wokwanira pamaso pa 30 peresenti ya magawo a kukavota, osati 50. Ngati palibe quorum pa msonkhano wapachaka, ndiye kukonzanso msonkhano m'pofunika (p. 3 Art. 58 Chilamulo JSC).

Malamulo amenewa JSC ali mipata yambiri kutenga lingaliro ndi kagulu ka ma sheya hoda.

JSC - ndi olimba. Amaona kuti maonekedwe malamulo a "khamu olowa katundu" - ndi mtundu wa chizindikiro khalidwe. kampani A kukhazikitsa mu mawonekedwe a kampani olowa katundu, nthawi kuoneka ngati msika zazikulu ndi okhazikika kwambiri.

Ichi ndi chifukwa makamaka chakuti Chilamulo JSC amakhazikitsa amafuna kuyeza kwambiri. Komanso mfundo yakuti makampani akuluakulu ntchito zambiri ndi mu mawonekedwe a kampani olowa katundu. Ambiri alipo JSC - ndi privatized mabizinezi boma akumeneko, lomwe kale kukhulupirira kuposa mu makampani.

Mu mawonekedwe a ntchito kampani amakhala mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi sing'anga. Koma pakati pawo palinso mayina odziwika.

The Limited udindo Company ndi osiyana wazamalonda munthu

Chachikulu kusiyana - kuchuluka kwa udindo. Ophunzira LLC si woyenera kuti maudindo a kampani ndipo kunyamula chiopsezo zomvetsa kokha mpaka cholowa (p. 1, Art. 2 Chilamulo pa Limited udindo Companies).

Natural munthu mayina monga wazamalonda payekha ali ndi udindo kwa udindo wake (kuphatikizapo ankaganiza mu wazamalonda payekha) ndi katundu wake onse (Art. 23-25 la Civil Code).

Register gulu lako pang'ono zodula ndi zovuta kuposa kukhala wazamalonda payekha. Kulembetsa kampani, muyenera kuti apereke zikalata zoposa kwa kalembera wa wazamalonda payekha.

Komanso, pa kulembetsa LLC ayenera kulipira amalipiritsa boma kuchuluka kwa 4,000 rubles. (Wapolisi. 1 Para. 1, Art. 333,33 ya Tax Code), chifukwa Uwerenge munthu amalipiritsa wazamalonda kulembetsa ndi 800 rubles. (Wapolisi. 6, N. 1, Art. 333,33 RF).

wazamalonda Ayenera anawawerenga malo okhala, ndi kampani - pa ofesi olembetsedwa. Mu USRLE anasonyeza ndendende adiresi ya malo okhala wazamalonda munthu (wapolisi. "E" N. 2 of Art. 5 Chilamulo Federal ya August 8, 2001 № 129-FZ "Pa State Kulembetsa ma private aliyense amalonda"), mayina ofesi si iye anapereka.

Nawonso adiresi malamulo a kampani kungakhale mu nkhani iliyonse ya Federation mosayang'ana kumene m'kaundula ( "anawerengedwa") ophunzira kapena wotsogolera.

An wazamalonda payekha si yakuti kuchita zinthu zina zimene amaloledwa kwa Limited udindo Company. Makamaka, wazamalonda payekha si yakuti kuchita malonda ritelo mowa (p. 1, Art. 16 Chilamulo Federal pachibwenzi November 22, 1995 № 171-FZ "Pa boma lamulo la kupanga ndi zolowa za ethyl mowa, mowa ndi mowa kupanga ndi kumwa malire a ( kumwa) mankhwala mowa ").

Kampani monga ophunzira 50 (n. 3 Art. 7 Chilamulo pa Limited udindo Companies), ngati wazamalonda munthu ntchito nokha. Iye akhoza ganyu antchito. Kulumikizana ndi abwenzi ake, m'pofunika kuti akonze bungwe lalamulo kapena kunena pangano la mgwirizano yosavuta, kapena kusankha winawake mgwirizano.

Chilango anthu malamulo ndi apamwamba kuposa kwa amalonda payekha. Choncho, chifukwa cha zolakwa utsogoleri, amalonda payekha ali ndi udindo osati monga mabungwe alamulo, komanso boma, ngati iwo m'nkhani palibe wapadera chilolezo (Art. 2.4 wa Administrative Code).

Mwachitsanzo, zogulitsa a katundu popanda satifiketi motsata zikalata chitetezo cha mankhwala amenewa kwa moyo ndi thanzi la munthu (Dec. 2, Art. 14,4 wa Administrative Code), mabungwe mwalamulo ayenera chabwino cha ku 40 000 50 000 rubles., Kwa amalonda munthu kuchuluka kwa abwino rubles 4,000 mpaka 5,000. (Yotchedwa kwa kuphwanya nkhani kupereka kwa ziletso zina).

Pamtengo ku kampani kugulitsidwa. Business, anamanga monga malonda yekha, izo sizigwira ntchito kugulitsa. Mwina kukhazikitsa kampani, kuti kusintha zonse ndiyeno kugulitsa 100 peresenti ya gawo, kapena kugulitsa katundu yekha.

Ltd. - ndi olimba. Iwo amakhulupirira kuti amalonda munthu - ndi tochepa kuti "umapulumuka" mwa njira iliyonse, ndipo nthawizina sangathe kutenga udindo ntchito zawo. Pachifukwa ichi, ena makampani amakana kugwira ntchito ndi amalonda payekha.

Mu mawonekedwe a ntchito kampani ndi ntchito zambiri ang'ono ndi sing'anga, ndipo ena a iwo ndi makampani odziwika.

Ltd. zovuta ndi kuthetsa yaitali. The ndondomeko ya kuwonongedwa Ltd. amatenga miyezi ingapo. Pa nthawi yomweyo analeka ntchito ngati wazamalonda munthu amatenga pasanathe mwezi umodzi.