The nkhandweyo aziphedwa? Kodi wadya nkhandwe mu nkhalango m'nyengo yozizira?

Fox - wokongola kwambiri chilombo m'ma yaitali fluffy mchira. kuipanikiza ake ndi yaitali ndi yopapatiza, ndipo maso ake ali wochenjera kwambiri. Pa kukula kwa mdani kakufanana ndi galu. Mtundu nkhandweyo Mitandadza zofiira moto kuti imvi. The steppe ndi imvi wachikasu, ndi kumpoto - pafupifupi wofiira. Fox - nkhandwe ndi alipidwa zolakwika pang'ono kuchokera mtundu yachibadwa. The ubweya wa nyama ndi wokongola kwambiri, kotero iwo akhala kuwetedwa.

Kodi chilombo nyama? Fox amakhala ku Asia, America, Europe ndi ngakhale mu Africa. Ndi bwino ndinazolowera zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana. Fox - ndi lachinyengo chirombo. Zimakhala ayambe zosiyanasiyana za ndale kuti chakudya chawo.

The zakudya chilombo ndi

Ndipo chimene wadya nkhandwe? Ngakhale iye ndi mdani zakudya zimapezekanso zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Kumene, nyama - Kodi maziko a mphamvu yake.

Onani kuti pamndandanda wa chakudya nyama akulowa zoposa 350 yaing'ono nyama options, makoswe zosiyanasiyana (makamaka ku arvicolinae banja) ndi mbalame.

Zima zakudya nkhandwe

The nkhandweyo amadya yozizira ndipo limagwira nyama yake? Malinga ndi kafukufuku ndi akatswiri, anthu waukulu wa nkhandwe akukhala kumene kuli chiwerengero chachikulu cha anthu oimira arvicolinae. makoswe zimenezi kwa iwo ndi mtundu angakwanitse chakudya, makamaka nthawi yozizira, pamene zovuta kwambiri kuti apeze chakudya.

nkhandweyo amasaka mbewa munda - ichi ndi chidwi kwambiri ndondomeko. Lees anasamukira mwakachetechete chofewa, kumvetsera kwa squeak a wovulalayo lake lingathe. Rodent poona ndi kuwerengetsa malo ake, mwamsanga imadumphira m'madzimo uku ikukupiza mu chisanu mphuno, kuthandiza yekha ndi yoteroyo wake kufika kupanga.

udindo Home pa nkhani imeneyi yakuthandizani kuti chinthu anadabwa, chifukwa mbewa, ngakhale kumva zake zabwino, sangathe nthawi zonse kulosera kodi nkhandweyo, ndi chifukwa kuti alibe nthawi kuthawa mano chilombo cha.

maphunziro kuti posachedwapa ndi liwu limene limafotokoza ndondomeko - myshkovanie.

Fox mu nkhalango yozizira bypasses m'minda pofunafuna mbalame akufa, pagombe Madamu, ndipo iye sanazengereze kutenga zinyalala ndi zovunda.

Mu chilengedwe, chifukwa cha nkhandwe chakudya - ndi kalulu, mbewa pamwamba ndi makoswe ina ing'onoing'ono. Komanso, mdani uyu ali ndi chimwene regales mbalame. Pewani mano, zikhadabo nthenga nkhandweyo amathandiza luso lawo kuwuluka. Pachiopsezo ndi mazira ndi anapiye amene ndisanaphunzire flit ngati makolo awo.

Nkhandwe akhoza kukhala ngati mbalame yaing'ono, ndi lalikulu, mwachitsanzo, grouse kapena tsekwe zakutchire. Waukulu wothandizira chilombo kukafunafuna chakudya - ndi mphuno tcheru, amene mokwanira mtunda lalikulu akhoza kumva fungo la rodent kapena nyama zina.

Ena nkhandwe, ngakhale kuti kuopa malo anthu (midzi, etc.), koma kuwadziwitsa kukaona nkhuku coops m'midzi yomwe ili pafupi ndi nkhalango. Usiku kapena usiku, iwo kudutsa mu okhetsedwa, katengedwe Mwachitsanzo, nkhuku ndi pakhosi ndi liwiro kunyamula ake mu nkhalango.

Inde, ogwirira kawirikawiri kuthetsedwa pa mchitidwe oopsa, nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu dzinja pamene zovuta kupeza chakudya.

Kodi wadya nkhandwe mu nkhalango? Hares. Nyama zimenezi ndi zofunika kwambiri pa zakudya nkhandwe ndi. Mosakayikira, nyama chophweka ndi leverets amene ndisanaphunzire kukhala liwiro mokwanira pofuna kuthawa kwa adani. Fox, kupeza dzenje kalulu zingawononge zinyalala lonse nthawi imodzi.

Sanyoza ogwirira awa ndi mitembo ya makoswe pa nkhani ya mliri wa kalulu. Ena Nthumwi saopa kuukira ndi nyama zikuluzikulu, mwachitsanzo, nswala wamng'ono.

The zakudya ogwirira mu chipululu

Kodi wadya nkhandweyo amene amakhala m'chipululu ndi malo theka kanthu? Maziko a zakudya ndi zokwawa (njoka si chakupha, abuluzi ndi ena). Mu Canada, mu gawo kumpoto kum'mawa, maphunziro mobwerezabwereza anaonera nkhandweyo nsomba ku madzi a banja nsomba, ngakhale sali amoyo, ndi akufa. M'nthawi ya chilimwe, ogwirira zimenezi zingakhale zosangalatsa kwambiri kudya kafadala lalikulu, grubs ndi tizilombo tina. Pambuyo mvula iwo kusonkhanitsa, nyongolotsi.

Chakudya mu nkhalango

Kodi wadya nkhandwe mu nkhalango? M'madera ena zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti apulumuke chilombo monga nyama apa pang'ono. Titafika pamalo chilombo kudya passerines, grouse, ndi osachepera - bakha mbalame. Komanso, red-tsitsi wopanda khalidwe zimakonda kudya makoswe ang'ono. Monga ulamuliro, mu nkhalango amakhala nkhandwe pang'ono, chifukwa zimakhala zovuta kuti apulumuke. ogwirira amenewa amasankha kukhazikika mu zone ya steppe poyera kumunda, madambo ndi zigwembe.

mbale Zamasamba

The nkhandweyo amadya, kuwonjezera pa zonse za pamwamba? mbale Zamasamba imapezekanso mu zakudya nyama. Iwo amakonda kudya izo ziri zofiira mdani amene amakhala m'madera kum'mwera. Iwo kupereka mmalo zipatso (makamaka blueberries, cranberries) ndi zipatso, komanso bziwalo bza vegetative zomera edible.

Onani kuti chakudya m'malo kuwonjezera mphamvu zazikulu, sichidzatha kukhala mbale yaikulu mu chakudya, chifukwa ndi chibadwa nkhandwe ndi chilombo, choncho, nyama zodya.

The nkhandweyo amadya m'chaka ndi chirimwe?

Pa nthawi iyi, nkhandwe makamaka akufunikira zakudya zabwino ndi zambiri nyama. Pakuti tsopano, pali achinyamata lomwe analisiya m'manja mwawo. Pakutha March, ana timabadwa patatha miyezi isanu ndi pakati. Monga ulamuliro, wobadwa asanu sikisi ana ang'ono. Miyezi 1.5 wamng'ono chakudya pa mkaka wam'mawere. Pa zaka masabata awiri, ana tawona kale, koma kenako anayamba nthawi ya chitukuko mofulumira, ndi mapeto a April kapena chiyambi cha May, iwo ndituluke wa mdzenje, kusewera ndi mzake, ndi malemba, anaika pa udzu ndi kunama mwakachetechete, akuwukha mpaka dzuwa. Pa nthawi yomweyo, makolo kuphunzitsa nkhandwe pang'ono kwa chakudya chanu bwinobwino, iwo kubweretsa moyo kukhulupirira achinyamata kuona chisangalalo cha kusaka chakudya.

Kusamalira ana akhoza kulikankhira nkhandweyo kuukira nyama zikuluzikulu zomwe ndi kovuta kuthana nawo. Asayansi analemba milandu pamene nyama yolusa anapha tsekwe.

Fox nthawi zambiri ndi njira kulenga kwambiri zakudya. Mwachitsanzo, zinaonetsa kuti chilombo pa mtunda otetezeka kumbuyo khasu akutsatiridwa ndi thalakitala kuti amalima munda usiku. Kunapezeka kuti nkhandwe kotero anagwira voles, amene burrow m'kati akulima anatsegula. Mu nkhani ya imfa mwangozi chilombo cha (nyama wapita khasu) anthu ndaona kale sikisitini rodent mu mimba yake. Ataona izi walola asayansi kunena kuti makoswe ndi maziko a zakudya nkhandwe ndi.

Kudyetsa nkhandwe kunyumba

Wild nkhandwe zikhoza Der osindikizira komanso kunyumba, koma m'pofunika kulenga zinthu mwapadera, komanso kuonetsetsa zakudya zoyenerera. Njira kusunga mdani uyu - khola, ndiwo nyumba yaing'ono enawo ndi kugona cha chirombo. Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane za kudyetsa.

Ngakhale nkhandweyo - nyama omnivorous, koma kunyumba ndi bwino kudyetsa apamwamba galu chakudya, ndi yothandiza zakudya zipatso ndi zipatso.

Pomaliza, yaing'ono

Tsopano inu mukudziwa zomwe kudya nkhandweyo m'nyengo yozizira, masika ndi nyengo zina. Ifenso anayang'ana pa zakudya chilombo ili mu nkhalango ndi nkhalango. Monga mukuonera, kudyetsa nkhandwe kuthengo, zambiri zimadalira malo malo ake. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zonse chifukwa cha zakudya zake ndi yaing'ono nyama, ndi tizilombo komanso zomera chakudya ndi chabe enaake.