The osachepera ang'onoang'ono mu Novosibirsk kwa wamphamvu anthu, ana ndi pensioners

Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zofunika chikhalidwe, amene mosalekeza nkhani kusintha, ndi mtengo wa moyo. Mosiyana ndi malipiro osachepera, penshoni ndi mtengo wa kukula kwa ubwino ena okhudzidwa, malipiro moyo sipakhala pa mlingo malamulo, ndipo masamu kumapeto kwa aliyense kotala. Mu Russia, phindu notional ndi kwaiye padera kwa dera lililonse ndipo aliyense wa magawo atatu aakulu a anthu: pensioners, wamphamvu anthu, ana.

Kodi mtengo wa moyo?

njira zingapo kudziŵa osachepera ang'onoang'ono mlingo :

• The njira zowerengera kumatanthauza mapangidwe malipiro wamoyo pa mlingo wa mtengo wa ndalama 10-20% ya osachepera olemera anthu.

• Sociological kafukufuku kumaphatikizapo kusonkhanitsa maganizo a anthu pa chofunika njira osachepera ndalama si cholinga ndipo kawirikawiri ntchito.

• njira Resource zachokera luso chuma kupereka anthu - ichi ndi mtengo wapatali kwambiri imene boma angakwanitse timathera malipiro moyo chikhalidwe.

• Tikaphatikiza njira amapereka njira zingapo kudziwa mtengo wa moyo.

• njira zolimbana amene amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi, kuchita, ndi yokhudza atakhala ang'onoang'ono mtengo wofanana ogula dengu chakudya ndipo sanali chakudya mankhwala ofunikira.

Mtengo wa moyo mu dera Novosibirsk

Mtengo wa moyo Novosibirsk, komanso ena zigawo za la Russia, anakhazikitsa itatu iriyonse zolimbana ndondomeko. Mtengo ntchito kuti aone ubwino wonse wa moyo, atakhala malipiro osachepera, penshoni ndi malipiro ena okhudzidwa, komanso kuganizira pokonzekera bajeti.

Pakuti kotala lachitatu la zikusinthira (2016), mtengo wa moyo mu Novosibirsk ndi 10 295 rubles pamwezi pa munthu. mtengo Izi zikuphatikizapo ndalama zonse za osachepera chakudya cesto na 50% umafunika pa kupeza zofunika katundu si chakudya ndi misonkhano, komanso zofunikira ndi ndalama zina kuvomerezedwa.

Pakuti wamkulu ntchito anthu m'badwo mtengo wa moyo Novosibirsk ndi 10 963 rubles mwezi. gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo anthu onse azaka zapakati pa 16 ndi 54 (akazi) ndi zaka 59 (Amuna), kaya ntchito, komanso onse akuthamanga pansi kapena pa zaka.

Mtengo wa moyo mu Novosibirsk, komanso mu Russia, ndi kuchita masamu pa munthu (ndi gulu ndipo pa avareji), koma osati banja. Mu Latvia Mwachitsanzo, mtengo wa moyo ndi kuchita masamu banja ongokhala awiri akuluakulu ndi ana awiri: mnyamata wa khumi ndi zinai ndi atsikana zaka zisanu mpaka eyiti. Mabanja ena, zinthu zogwirizana.

Mlingo ang'onoang'ono ana ndi pensioners

Chofunika ndalama osachepera zofunika kwa magulu anthu amene sangathe kudzithandiza, ndi mtengo umodzi, zomwe ndi kuchita masamu pa maziko a penshoni osachepera ndi ubwino anthu kuti mabanja akuluakulu ndi mabanja amapeza ndalama zochepa.

Ang'onoang'ono osachepera kwa pensioners ku Novosibirsk ndi 8300 rbl. / Mwezi, ndilo 216 rubles zosakwana chizindikiro chomwecho kotala m'mbuyomu. Kukula kukula limasonyeza kuti osachepera zaka ziwiri zapitazi, anapuma muyenera ndi mtengo wa ogula dengu pafupifupi kotala woyamba wa 2014 (6681 rubles pamwezi), pazipita - mu May-August 2015 (8560 rubles / mwezi).

Osachepera kazinthu koma kukhala moyo mu Novosibirsk kwa ana osaposera zaka 14 zakubadwa ndi 10479 rubles. Ana ku mabanja akuluakulu ndi mlingo wochepa ndalama chinawonjezeka ndi 10%, ndipo mwana aliyense, wolumala - 20%.

Mtengo wa moyo mu zigawo zina za Russia ndi Novosibirsk

Poyerekeza ndi nkhani zina la Chitaganya cha Russia, mtengo wa moyo mu Novosibirsk pa munthu ndi pafupifupi. Mtengo pazipita anatsimikiza kuti Nenets Autonomous Okrug (19758 rubles), osachepera mu Mordovia (7911 rubles). Mu likulu Russian osachepera zofunika ndalama pa munthu amamasulidwa pa mtengo wa 15.382 rubles mwezi, mu mzinda wa Saint Petersburg ndi Sevastopol mlingo motero ndi pa 10449 ndi 9809 rubles.