The tizilombo yachangu mu dziko

Mwa nyama liwiro apamwamba angathe kukhala cheetah - mpaka 130 Km pa ola limodzi! Pa mtunda waufupi, n'zosavuta kuti akakokoloredwe galimoto. Mu madzi, palibe kupikisana ndi nsomba boti, ndilo ora limodzi chililaka 110 Km. Zolusa mbalame Peregrine pamene mkokomo madzi pa liwiro la makilomita 350 pa ola limodzi. Ndipo inu mukudziwa chimene tizilombo yachangu? Pa iwo ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi.

atombolombo Australia

M'kupita kwa akatswiri kafukufuku anapeza cholakwika ndi yachangu pa dziko. Iwo - Australia atombolombo kapena Austrophlebia costalis. Pakuti miyeso akuluakulu, nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "Kumwera Rocker". ola limodzi ndege izo chililaka zosachepera 60 kuchokera kutali! Izi ngakhale analembedwa Guinness Book of Records. Akatswiri ena amanena kuti Tombolombo amatha zouluka imathamanga 100 Km / h, koma palibe umboni zopelekedwa izi si chiphunzitso.

Monga ukuuluka atombolombo Australia? Izi ndi tizilombo yachangu mu dziko zimapangitsa 100-150 kukupiza mapiko ake mu kachiwiri. Pamene ankafunika see kuthamangitsa nyama, iye mafunde mmbuyo ndi mapiko kutsogolo alternately, ndi chitukuko cha wapamwamba-liwiro - imodzi. Amadziwika kuti dragonflies amatha kugonjetsa mtunda yaikulu panyumba ya makilomita oposa chikwi.

Kodi wina ndi tizilombo yachangu moyo m'dziko lathu? Za iwo werenganibe.

honeybee

Monga atombolombo, njuchi akhoza kuuluka pa liwiro la 60 Km paola. Koma nthawi zambiri ntchentche ndi timadzi tokoma, amene limalemera mofanana ndi wina ndi tizilombo. The zonse ventricle uchi njuchi wolima kale zouluka pa liwiro la 30-33 kukafika pa ora, choncho pa mzere wachiwiri kwa mlingo wa "The tizilombo yachangu."

Koma mtunda njuchi akhoza kugonjetsa, ndi zambiri patsogolo atombolombo kuti: kubala makilogalamu 1 chabe uchi, tizilombo ntchentche osachepera 450 000 Km, umene uli pafupi 10 equator Dziko Lapansi!

American cockroach

Periplaneta Americana, kapena American cockroach, akuchita malo wachitatu mu mlingo wathu. Iye ndi wothamanga yachangu mwa tizilombo. Mu 1991, izo zinalembedwa kuti ndi ginger wodula bwino lomwe cholengedwa chimachititsanso pa liwiro la 5.4 km / h. Osati chidwi? Koma ngati inu kuwerengera cockroach liwiro poyerekezera ndi mfundo zimene anthu, likukhalira kuti ndi kutalika kwa amuna ambiri Periplaneta Americana akhudze pa liwiro la 350 Km / h! Ndi cockroach wachiwiri chimodzi chokha akhoza kusintha malangizo a kuthamanga nthawi zake 25.

Izi ndi yachangu pamtunda tizilombo ngakhale kwambiri Hardy. The cockroach amatha mulibe mwezi kapena kumwa masiku 8-10, mopanda tsankho kwa iwo okha, kukoka mpweya awo kwa mphindi 45, koma chinthu chodabwitsa kwambiri kuti angathe kukhala popanda mutu, pamene akufa ndi njala! Ndipotu ina chidwi - yaikazi pambuyo mating wina ndiwokwanitsa kusunga mbewu mwa iwo okha, ndipo kenako ukala paokha kangapo.

Yerekezerani munthu amathandiza kuti mayunitsi 500 cheza padzuwa, ndi zamoyo zina - kuchokera 350 mpaka 1500, koma wofiira tsitsi cockroach modekha kupirira 6.500. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pambuyo nkhondo ya nyukiliya Padziko Lapansi ena mphemvu adzakhalabe ...

Doodlebug

kafadala amenewa akupezeka pafupifupi onse pa dziko. Iwo ndi elongated thupi 10-40 mm yaitali, kungokhala ngati Manticore, tikukhala mu Africa, kufika kutalika 70 mm. Mtundu akhoza kukhala osiyana - yowala wobiriwira, wamawangamawanga, wakuda. Kambuku kachilomboka ndi maso aakulu, tinyanga yaitali, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - woonda miyendo Kumwambamwamba, amene ali kudya kwambiri othamanga. Leni kayendedwe liwiro ndi 7.5 Km / h, kotero ogwirira izi mocheperapo amalephera m'zigawo. Asayansi amati ngati awa ndi tizilombo yachangu anali kukula kwa munthu, adzakhala ndi ola mosavuta 300 Km (pang'ono zing'onozing'ono kuposa mphemvu wofiira). Komanso nyalugwe kachilomboka kuuluka bwino, kuyamba ndi liwilo pa mtunda waufupi.

horsefly

Lalikulu minofu ntchentche ndi mapiko aakulu ndi maso yaikulu ndi wachisanu mbiri-kolowera liwiro tizilombo. Izo ntchentche mofulumira, kuswa 50-55 kukafika pa ola limodzi. Horseflies modabwitsa Hardy, zosavuta kuti azolowere ngakhale kwambiri chowawa mmene chilengedwe, pambali ndi njala kwambiri - munthu mmodzi pa nthawi, kumwa mwazi ngati mmene chitha kugonjetsa 70 udzudzu.

akatswiri ena

Apa ndi pamwamba 5 tizilombo yachangu mu dziko. Koma pali anthu ena amene kuyenda dziko kapena kuuluka mu mlengalenga mofulumira kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo:

• agulugufe mapwando a mu liwiro kuthawa kuchitiridwa 45-50 Km / h, iwo ali okhoza kwa nthawi yaitali koma yaikulu duwa, Zikuluzikulu woyamwa timadzi tokoma kwa icho;
• hornets ola kugonjetsa 25-28 Km;
• Otsetsereka kuthamanga padziko madzi pa liwiro la 4 kuchokera pa ora, ndipo miyendo yawo ndi mouma! Wina chinsinsi cha chibadwidwe;
• utitiri - izi tizilombo chonyansa kusuntha kudumpha liwiro la 6 Km paola;
• dzombe - kukafunafuna chakudya chililaka ola limodzi zoposa 20 Km.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa chomwe tizilombo yachangu moyo mu dziko, zimene zimaonetsa zosiyana.