Umafanizira nthawi pamene kugwa cha mpesa?

Mphesa - lofunika ndi zothandiza mabulosi. Chifukwa cha chitukuko cha latsopano, mitundu hardier, anthu zachilendo chikhalidwe osati kum'mwera komanso msewu pakati. Ngakhale wamaluwa kumpoto bwinobwino kukula ena mitundu anamasulidwa ndi hybrids.

Pakuti mpesa amafunika chisamaliro chabwino: feteleza, chitsamba mapangidwe ndi kuchotsa mphukira pachaka zifunika. Kodi kudula mphesa mu kugwa kapena kasupe kuchotsa mphukira, zimene kutalika kwa kudula?

Mu kumpoto, ndi kudula mu kasupe, m'madera ena - m'dzinja. Pamaso pa isanayambike nyengo yozizira kayendedwe ka zinthu mu mphukira kubweza pansi, ndipo sindingathe kuima m'malo mwa zigawo madzi. M'dzinja kudulira bwino ngati zochepa chopweteka chitsamba.

Chifukwa kudula mphesa?

Kodi ndikufunika kudula mphesa mu kugwa, chifukwa sibwino kupereka chitsamba mwakachetechete kuwuka mbali zonse? Mphesa ndi mbali: masango anapanga okha pa mphukira chaka panopa. mphukira kutuluka masamba pa mpesa wamng'ono chaka chatha.
Ubwino wa ntchito imeneyi makhalidwe zaulimi:

• yafupika nthawi yakucha;
• masango kukhala zipatso zikuluzikulu - zazikulu;
• chisanu kukana ukuwonjezeka;
• anapanga tchire mosavuta kuphimba kwa dzinja.

Ife kuganizira makhalidwe NYEMBA

maso chonde yaikidwa pa chiyambi cha chaka chino, mu June.

Makamaka zosiyanasiyana ndi nyengo zinthu ndi chikoka chachikulu pa ndondomeko iyi.

Pamene anali wachikondi, ngakhale chipatso choyamba 3-5 masamba, ngati ozizira - zipatso zikumera panopa ku 10-12 mabowo.

Pachifukwa ichi, pamene kugwa cha mpesa, ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana: yaitali, sing'anga, yochepa kapena kudulira pamodzi.

Kutentha okonda zosiyanasiyana chapakati chiyambi Asian ( "Memory Negrul", "Cardinal", "Ayvaz," "Rizamat") ndi hybrids m'Malemba amazidulira ngati n'zotheka, kusiya mabowo 14-16. Iwo amakhala mphukira woyamba zaonongeka yokolola zokolola amene panopa ku 6 mabowo zina.

mitundu More kugonjetsedwa ( "Muromets", "Straseni", "sibu Don", "Pleven", "changu", "Sasha") imvera kudulira avareji (7-9 masamba).

Kugonjetsedwa ndi chisanu ndi matenda kalasi ( "Zarif" "Alden", "Codreanca", "beige", "Arcadia") tadulidwa ndi masamba 2-4.

Komanso n'komwe boma wonse wa chitsamba. Pamene kugwa cha mpesa, achinyamata, ofooka, zomera kuonongeka ndi yotsitsa ndi kuchotsa mphukira yochepa.

Musanayambe

Kuti kuchotsa mphukira sanafooke mbewu, m'pofunika kusunga malamulo losavuta:

1. kugwira ntchito tsiku youma dzuwa;
2. kuphika lakuthwa zida woyera;
3. kudziwa kwenikweni pamene ndi zimene kudula.

Terms of kudulira

Mu nkhani imeneyi, palibe vutoli. Chosiyana nyengo zosiyanasiyana mitundu - ndi kuganizira zonse. Komabe, pali mfundo zikuluzikulu zimene ali oyenera wamaluwa zonse.

• Mwachangu ndi osafunika. Ngati mbewu yomweyo mukakolola, chitsamba sadzatha achire pambuyo fruiting ndipo salandira zakudya zofunika wintering bwino. Ngati mphesa yokolola Vine kuti achire, kudzatenga wangwiro ndi okonzeka mu mphesa yozizira.
• Nthawi yabwino, pamene kugwa cha mpesa, akubwera yomweyo pambuyo tsamba kugwa zimatha mpaka chisanu choyamba. Mkati mpesa amayamba outflow amphamvu a zakudya mizu ndi boles. Kwanthawi komanso n'zosatheka: ndi kutsitsa kutentha kwa -3 ⁰ C madzi amaundana chifukwa mphukira, pamene kudula iwo anayamba osokoneza ndi kuswa.

Pamene kugwa cha mpesa, zachitika mu masitepe awiri.

1. Choyamba, kudula nsonga, maulalo otplodonosivshie, akale ndi kuonongeka hoses, akuwombera poipa.
2. Kutsogolo kwa malo ogona atachotsedwa kumtunda kwa mpesa zipatso.

madokotala ambiri amaphatikiza kudula pamene mapangidwe chitsamba ikuchitika ndi nyundo ndi masika.