Wamng'ono Panda

Red (zing'onozing'ono) Panda - Ailurus fulgens - ndi zimadya nyama. Chinyama malire kutalika 51-64 cm, ake kutalika pafupifupi twente-faifi masentimita. Toyesa (ndi akazi ndi amuna) mwina kulemera ndi kwa makilogalamu 6.2. Chifukwa cha mtundu wa nyama otchedwa "moto Panda". Mu China, chifukwa cha kufanana mu kukula umatchedwanso "wofiira nkhandweyo".

Mfundo yoyamba pa nyama angapezeke mu mbiri yakale Chinese chojambulidwa cha m'ma 13. Animal amakhala nkhalango mapiri kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia.

mutu nyama lonse zokwanira, makutu yaing'ono, fluffy, kuipanikiza ananena, elongated thupi. Panda (banja Malopandovyh) akufanana kunimi, chimbalangondo, raccoon. Mchira ndi fluffy nyama, angafikire twente eyiti - masentimita makumi asanu ndi atatu m'litali. Wamng'ono Panda champhamvu, koma yochepa miyendo. Pa zala yokhota kumapeto chiombankhanga. Ndi thandizo lawo nyama mosavuta kukwera mitengo. Kuwonjezera pa chala chachikulu pa nyama pa dzanja ndi winanso "owonjezera" chala. Iye ndi kukula gawo la fupa mu foreleg. chala Izi ankatsutsa ena, kupanga izo mophweka ndi onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira nyama mu nthambi mwendo nsungwi.

Ubweya yaing'ono Panda-free nsalu yofewa ndi wandiweyani, yosalala ndi yaitali. Ofewa ndi wandiweyani ubweya zimapangitsa zowoneka chirombo chachikulu. Top odula ali ndi ofiira owala mtundu, kapena mtedza, kuchokera pansi - pabuka-bulauni kapena lakuda. Pa malekezero kumbuyo kwa chikasu tsitsi. Yoteroyo nyama glossy-wakuda mchira - wofiira pa izo - mphete yowala. Mutu ndiye kuunika, m'mbali mwa makutu ndi kuipanikiza pafupifupi woyera.

Ngakhale kuti nyama limabweretsa chilombo ndi, zakudya zake ndi nainte-faifi peresenti wapangidwa zanthete nsungwi masamba. Komabe, chifukwa chakuti zomera ndi chikhalidwe zake lilibe zakudya zokwanira, wofiira Panda amataya nthawi yambiri kupeza ambiri zomera wamng'ono. Kuwonjezera nsungwi nyama wakudya zipatso zokwana, bowa, zipatso, mizu, masamba.

January - chiyambi cha mwezi kuswana nyama izi. Pamaso yobereka kuyambira mating Pamatenga nainte kwa masiku wani handiredi ndi forte-faifi. Embryonic chitukuko cha mwana wosabadwayo chikuchitika mu masiku makumi asanu zapitazi wa gestation. Monga ulamuliro, mu angamulerere ana gawo kulandira wamkazi yekha. Komabe, kupatulapo anthu amene moyo wautali banja kapena gulu.

Wamng'ono Panda anabadwa wogontha, ndi wakhungu. Kulemera ng'ombe za zana limodzi magalamu. Asanabadwe, akazi amanga chisa mtengo dzenje kapena mwa thanthwe. Anabadwa, monga ulamuliro, mmodzi kapena awiri ana. Mu zina, angabadwe ndi anayi. Komabe, moyo palokha izo umapulumuka makamaka yekha. Pa miyezi khumi, mwana Panda ukufika msinkhu. Akuluakulu amaonedwa kukhala chinyama, amene wafika zaka zitatu. Panda moyo pafupi zaka khumi.

Mu nyama yaing'ono adani zitatu: anthu, marten ndi matalala kambuku.

Pamene nyama akaona zinthu zoopsa, nthawi yomweyo imayamba kuwuluka, amafuna kukwera mtengo, kapena kubisala miyala. Komabe, ngati kuthawa sizingatheke kapena palibe malo kubisa, Panda anyamuka miyendo yakumbuyo ndipo amayesetsa kuteteza yoteroyo wake kutsogolo, kumasuka chiombankhanga.

Masiku ano, malinga ndi zimene mabuku ena amanena, m'dzikoli pali zikwi khumi anthu. Tikumbukenso kuti ku chisanu nyalugwe kapena martens kwa nyama ndi mwayi bwino yothawira kuposa munthu. Kuwonjezera chakuti anthu ndi kuchepekela chifukwa poaching wa nyama chifukwa ubweya wake, ambiri anali mitengo m'madera malo okhala nyama. Anapeza kuti pa zaka makumi asanu zapitazi anthu ali utachepa peresenti makumi anai.

Chifukwa chakuti panda wofiira amakhala ngati kusoŵa izo m'gulu pangozi ndipo zimatetezedwa ndi anthu padziko lonse.