Wolemba dzina lake Nikolai Dmitriev ndi wolemba ndakatulo wa Soviet ndi Russian

Wolemba ndakatulo wa Nikolai Fedorovich Dmitriev ndi wolemba ndakatulo wotchuka wa Russia ndi Soviet. Wolemba mabuku m'magazini osiyanasiyana olemba mabuku, anthologies ndi almanacs. Pa nkhani ya mabuku a Dmitriev khumi ndi limodzi. Nikolai Fedorovich analemba nkhani zachidule, zolemba ndi ndakatulo mu mtundu wa chikhalidwe cha anthu. Mbiri yochepa ya wolemba ndakatuloyi idzafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi.

Ubwana

Nikolay Dmitriev anabadwira m'mudzi wa Arkhangelsk (chigawo cha Ruzsky, m'chigawo cha Moscow) mu 1953. Makolo a mnyamatayo - Claudia Fedorovna ndi Fedor Dmitrievich - anali aphunzitsi akumidzi. Ndiwo omwe adaika ku Nikolay chikondi chowerenga, mabuku, ndakatulo ndi mabuku a Russian. Fedor Dmitrievich ankadziwa mwa mtima Tyutchev, Nekrasov, Fet ndi olemba ena. Anapanganso chastushki mwiniwake ndipo ankakonda kusewera ndi accordion.

Mndandanda woyamba unayamba ku Nicholas m'kalasi yachisanu ndi chinayi. Mnyamatayo adawatumiza ku nyuzipepala ya chigawo. Patangopita masiku angapo, adawerenga buku lake loyamba. Chifukwa cha chimwemwe chake, mkonzi wa nyuzipepalayo anali wolemba ndakatulo.

Zofufuza ndi zofalitsa

Mu 1969, Nikolai Dmitriev adapita ku Dipatimenti ya Pedagogical ku Faculty of Literature ndi Chirasha. Komanso mnyamatayo nthawi zonse ankayendera bungwe lolemba mabuku "Osnova", lomwe linali pansi pa ofesi ya "Orekhovo-Zuevskaya Pravda".

Buku loyamba la ndakatulo la Nikolai Dmitriev linafalitsidwa m'mabuku a achinyamata - "Young Guard", "Youth" ndi "Meridian Student". Olemba ndakatulo ena adayamikira kwambiri ntchito yake yolemba. Mwachitsanzo, Rimma Kazakova analemba kuti ali ndi mwayi wowona komwe kubadwa kwa talente wamng'ono kunayambira. Ndipo Evgeni Evtushenko adanena kukhalapo kwa ndakatulo ya msilikali m'nkhani ino ya chidziwitso, ulemu wamkati ndi chikhalidwe cha munthu aliyense.

Mabuku awiri

M'chaka cha 1974, Dmitriev anakumana ndi Nikolay Starshinov, amene ankagwira ntchito yofalitsa nyumba ya Molodaya Gvardiya monga mkonzi wa Poetry almanac. Anamuthandiza mnyamatayu, kumutcha "wolemba mabuku woposa 80".

Mu 1975, nyumba yosindikiza yomwe inatchulidwa pamwambayi inafalitsa buku loyamba la Nicholas "Ine ndine wochokera kudziko lino". Zotsatira zake, zinakhala "Best Collection of Poems of Year". Wolembayo analandira mphoto yomweyo. Kotero, pa 24, wolemba ndakatulo Dmitriev Nikolai Fedorovich adaloledwa ku Writers 'Union, pokhala membala wamng'ono kwambiri komanso wochuluka kwambiri. Mu 1978 iye adafalitsa buku lachiwiri la ndakatulo "Pazokha." Pambuyo pake, Nikolai Dmitriev anakhala wokondwa kwambiri pa mpikisano wa Ostrovsky. Kumapeto kwa chaka chomwechi, mnyamatayo anapatsidwa nyumba mumzinda wa Balashikha.

Ntchito zatsopano ndi mphotho

Nikolay anakhalako zaka zopitirira makumi awiri. Panthawiyi wolemba ndakatulo analemba zolemba zambiri za ndakatulo: "Mdima wamoyo", "Ndiwe", "masekondi mabiliyoni atatu", "Oklic", "Zima zowonjezera", "Pakati pa maloto ndi kugona." Ndipo mlembi adapatsidwa mphoto zambiri: Lenin Komsomol (1981), Alexander Nevsky (2003) ndi Anton Delvig (2005, posthumously).

Mu 2004, Nikolai Dmitriev anamasula mndandanda wake wotsiriza wa "Nightingales Night" (mu 2005 adamwalira). Panthawiyo wolemba ndakatulo ankakhala ku Moscow, koma adalemba bukulo mwa Balashikha wokondedwa wake, mu laibulale. Tyutchev. Ndipotu, mzindawu unali wokondedwa kwambiri kwa Dmitriev. Apo Nicholas anaphunzitsa Chirasha ndipo anatsogolera mzere wolemba. Mu Balashikha ana ake anakula - Margarita ndi Eugene. Pa mtsinjewu Pekhorke anakonza ndi ophunzirawo maphwando a Shrovetide, adafufuza nyenyezi pamodzi nawo mu telescope. Ndipo m'nyengo ya chilimwe ndi chilimwe iye anawatenga akupita ku Elk Island, akukamba za kukongola ndi zenizeni za chirengedwe cha Chirasha.

Kumbukirani

Anthu a Balashikha sanaiwale za wolemba ndakatulo. Dipatimenti ya Mzinda wa Chikhalidwe yakhazikitsidwa ndikugwirizanitsa zochitika zingapo za chikumbutso. Kotero, mu November 2007, kusukulu nambala 2, wolemba ndakatulo anatsegulidwa chipika chokumbukira. Mu February 2008, laibulale ya kuwerenga kwa banja inatchulidwa ndi wolemba ndakatulo. Inakonzeranso masewero owonetserako zojambula kumoyo ndi ntchito ya msilikali m'nkhani ino.

Kuchokera mu 2011, polojekiti ya "Dmitrievskie kuwerengedwa" yakhazikitsidwa, yomwe inavomerezedwa ndi Ministry of Culture. Zimaphatikizapo bungwe la pachaka ndi zochitika zochitika zazikulu zoperekedwa ku chidziwitso ndi moyo wa Nikolai Fedorovich. Awa ndi maulendo, maola ndi madzulo a ndakatulo, matebulo ozungulira, zikondwerero, mpikisano wa owerenga, ndi zina zotero. Kuchita zochitika zoterezi kumalimbikitsa kukhazikitsa kukonda dziko ndi mbiri yakale ya achinyamata. Komanso, kayendetsedwe ka chikhalidwe, mothandizidwa ndi kayendetsedwe ka mzinda wa Balashikha, adafalitsidwa kwa achinyamata kuti akhale buku - mndandanda wa ndakatulo za Dmitriev zotchedwa "Kuti Mawu Awala".

M'madera akumidzi kuli Literary Association "Chiyanjano". Amembala ake amachita nawo mbali pazochitika zonse zokhudzana ndi kukumbukira aphunzitsi, nzika ndi wolemba Nikolay Dmitriev.

Mu April 2013, Bwalo la Atsogoleri a Balashikha linasankha "Kupitiriza kukumbukira wolemba ndakatulo wa NF Dmitriev. Chaka chotsatira chinayamba kugwira ntchito, ndipo dzina lake analandiridwa ndi imodzi mwa misewu yatsopanoyo "Alekseevskaya Grove".

Ntchito zazikulu

• "Wokondwa kwamuyaya";
• "Pazokha";
• "Ine ndine wa dziko lino";
• "Mdima uli wamoyo";
• "Ndiwe";
• "Masekondi mabiliyoni atatu";
• "Dyani";
• "Winter Mushroomer";
• "Pakati pa maloto ndi maloto";
• Winter Nikola.