Wotchuka Herman Kachin: biography, banja, mafilimu ndi zochititsa chidwi

Herman Kachin ndi wojambula bwino yemwe ali ndi vuto lovuta, makamaka kusewera maudindo achiwiri. Munthu wochititsa chidwi sanafike mu 1996, koma akupitirizabe kukumbukira mafani. Stepan wochokera kwa "Wopereka", Pasha kuchokera "Kumapeto kwa Emperor of the Taiga", Vanechka wochokera ku "Cossacks" - amakumbukiridwa ndi omvetsera kwa zithunzi zambiri zosangalatsa. Ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe chimadziwika pa izo?

Herman Kachin: biography ya nyenyezi

Wopanga ntchito zam'tsogolo anabadwira ku Kazan, zinachitika mu November 1938. Ngakhale ndili mwana, ndinaphunzira za chisoni chenicheni, Herman Kachin. Zojambula za actor zikusonyeza kuti anali ndi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi zokha pamene bambo ake, omwe anali nawo mu Nkhondo Yaikulu Yachikondi, anaphedwa. Ntchito yonse yosamalira banja inagwa pamapewa a amayi a Herman. Iye anachita ku operatta ya Kazan ndipo ankagwira ntchito monga mphunzitsi wa nyimbo.

N'zosadabwitsa kuti Herman Kachin, yemwe adakulira m'chilengedwe, adayamba kulota za siteji oyambirira. Poyamba mnyamatayo anatengedwa ndi malo owonetsera masewero, kenako anayamba kuchita nawo masewera ojambula. Panthawi yomwe adachoka kusukulu, sanakayikire kuti adzakhala woyimba.

Kupambana koyamba

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti Herman Kachin anayamba kusewera mu zisudzo asanayambe maphunziro. Chiyambi chake chinachitika pa siteji ya Drama Theatre ya Kazan, koma kumeneko sanagwire ntchito yoposa chaka chimodzi. Atalandira mwayi wapadera, mnyamatayo anasamukira ku likulu la dzikoli ndipo adakhala wophunzira wa dipatimenti yotsatizana ya VGIK. Anapatsidwa ntchito yophunzitsa, yomwe inkachitika ndi Olga Pyzhova.

Ntchito yake yoyamba inapatsidwa kwa mnyamata waluso m'chaka chake choyamba cha maphunziro. Inde, zinali zovuta, koma chiyambi chinapangidwa. Poyamba kuti Kachin ndi chithunzi "Usiku wa Carnival", adayang'ana nyenyezi. Pambuyo pake, adakhala ndi gawo la "Midshipman Panin".

Udindo umene sunalipo

Ndi anthu ochepa omwe amadziwa kuti Herman Kachin ndi wochita masewera omwe amatha kusewera ndi Galtsev mu filimuyo "Ivan's Childhood", yomwe kale idali yotchuka kwambiri. Udindo umenewu adauzidwa ndi mkulu wa filimu Andrei Tarkovsky, yemwe mnyamatayu anali naye paubwenzi. Poyamba Herman anavomera, koma kenako anakana, ndipo ankakonda kwambiri tepi "Cossacks".

Chitsanzo "Cossacks" ankakonda Kachin kwambiri, kuwonjezera apo, anzake omwe adagwira nawo ntchitoyi adayenera kukhala nyenyezi za nthawiyi, pakati pawo ndi Gubanov, Kirienko, Andreev. Chotsatira chake, gawo la Galtsev mu "Ivan Childhood" anapatsidwa kwa Evgeny Zharikov, chithunzichi chinali chopambana kwambiri. Ngakhale filimuyi "The Cossacks" pafupifupi sanayang'ane chidwi ndi owonerera.

Kupanga banja

Atatha kumasulidwa kwa "Cossacks" Herman anayamba kuchita mafilimu. Palibe yemwe ankakayikira kuti mnyamata uyu waluso akudikira tsogolo losangalatsa, koma chilango chake chinanena mosiyana. Mu 1962, wojambula adasankha kudzimanga yekha, ndipo mu 1964 anabala mwana, Vyacheslav.

Ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe mbiri yake idzafotokoze? Herman Kachin, yemwe banja lake linali lofunika kwambiri, ankayenera kugwira ntchito mwakhama. Mkazi wake ankagwira ntchito monga dokotala wa ana, ndalama zake zinali zochepa. Wojambulayo, pofuna kupereka mkazi wake ndi mwana wake ndi chirichonse chofunikira, anayamba kugwira ntchito iliyonse yojambula zithunzi. Iye anavomera mosavuta kuti adutse-kudutsa maudindo, adaphedwa mndandanda, adagwidwa. Anzake ndi abwenzi adakakamiza Kachin kuti asawononge maluso ake pazinthu zopanda pake, koma sanawamvere.

Ntchito zosiyana

Pofika kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 70, Kachin, yemwe adalonjezedwa mtsogolo, adakhazikitsa mbiri ya wojambula zithunzi. Iye ankangowonjezera zithunzi za anthu opanda dzina. Inde, Herman anali ndi maudindo opambana. Mwachitsanzo, adayesa mphunzitsi wamaphunziro mu filimuyo "Tidzakhala ndi Moyo mpaka Lolemba", yomwe ili ndi nyenyezi mu "Kumapeto kwa Emperor of the Taiga", "Merry Rasplyuev's Days".

Mmodzi sangathe kuthandizira koma akuzindikira udindo waukulu womwe Herman Kachin adasewera mu tepi "Nyumba Yanga ndi Masewera". Mufilimuyi, adajambula chithunzi cha wotchuka wotchuka Vasilyev. Ntchito yogwiritsa ntchito kujambula inamalizidwa mu 1975, koma siinagwire zojambulazo mpaka 1987.

Ntchito yaikulu yokhayo

Chodabwitsa n'chakuti, komabe wojambula kamodzi kamodzi adachita mbali yaikulu. Mtsogoleri Solovtsov analangiza kuti apange fano la munthu wamkulu pakati pa filimu yake "The Vivander". Pa chithunzithunzi ichi, Herman anabadwanso ngati mtumiki wa ana a Stepan. Raznaryadka wochokera pakati akuuza munthu wolimba mtima kuti aphe chimbalangondo, amene anakulira ndi kubweretsa.

Tsoka ilo, chithunzicho sichinali chotchuka kwambiri, ndipo posakhalitsa chinaletsedwa kuwonetsero. Mu 2001, wotsogolera anawonjezera filimuyo ndi zithunzi zomwe sizinali muyambirira, adadzitcha "The Bear's Trail".

Gwiritsani ntchito masewero

Inde, Herman Kachin, maudindo omwe mafilimu awo akukambidwa m'nkhani ino, nayenso ankasewera mu zisudzo. Atalandira diploma ya VGIK, adalowa mu gulu la Theatre-Studio. Nyumbayi, adapatsa zaka makumi atatu za moyo wake, ndikuwonetsa masewero ake osangalatsa.

Kachin anaganiza zosiya kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 90. Izi zinachitika pokhudzana ndi kuti malo ake omwe ankakonda ankapeza mtsogoleri watsopano. Mtsogoleri watsopanoyu anayamba kulamula yekha, zomwe sizigwirizana ndi Herman.

Vuto

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 90, panabuka vuto. Ambiri ochita masewerawa anasiya ntchito iliyonse, kuphatikizapo Herman Kachin. Mafirimu anatsala pang'ono kutuluka, mafilimu akunyumba akudutsa masiku ovuta. Zonsezi zinapangitsa wophunzira waluso kupeza chilimbikitso mu mowa. Posakhalitsa anayamba kumwa mowa kwambiri.

Mu 1994, Kachin analekanitsa mkazi, yemwe sanalole kuledzera kwake. Miyezi iwiri yapitayi ya moyo wake Herman adagwiritsa ntchito mavuto, adakhala ndi mabwenzi ndi achibale ake. N'zoona kuti kukonda kwambiri zakumwa zoledzeretsa sikungakhudze thanzi lake.

Wojambula waluso anasiya dziko lino mu June 1996. Pa maliro ake, anthu ochepa chabe omwe ankagwira nawo ntchito anabwera. Mayi Kachina adamuuza kuti aphedwe, phulusa linaikidwa m'manda a Arskoye, ku Kazan.

Zosangalatsa

Herman Kachin - mwamuna yemwe anali ndi zokondweretsa zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ntchito yake yodzifunira idaphatikizapo kusodza, komwe ankayenda ndi mabwenzi apamtima komanso mwana wamwamuna. Anakondanso kugwira ntchito ndi "Niva" yake, yomwe adalandira mothandizidwa ndi Vyacheslav Tikhonov. Wochita maseŵerayo ankakhala nthawi yochuluka m'galimoto, atapachikidwa ndi chimeza chake.

Zimadziwikanso kuti Herman ankakonda mpira, anali wokonda CSKA. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti pa televizioni, wojambulayo ankangomva nkhani ndi zofalitsa zokha zokhudza masewerawo. Iye sankakonda cinema yamafilimu, chokhacho chinali comedy Gaidayev. Mwa njirayi, Kachin yemwe ankamukonda kwambiri adachita filimu, akusewera gawo la "Diamond Hand".

Mwana wa Herman, Vyacheslav, akanatha kupita kumapazi a atate ake, popeza adamaliza maphunziro awo ku dipatimenti ya VGIK. Komabe, pamapeto pake adakonda nyimbo, mu 1999 anakhala mtsogoleri wa gulu la "Kedy".