Wovulala chidendene: chithandizo lokhalamo anthu ndi mavuto amene angabwere

N'zoona kuti anthu ambiri, chidendene wosweka zingaoneke ngati nkhambakamwa chabe ndi kupusa chodabwitsa kuti ali osowa kwambiri mankhwala amakono, koma si choncho. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, khalidwe choipa 3 - 4% ya kuyan'anila onse okhulupirika a mafupa.

Mlingo wa kukula kwa matenda yodziwika ndi mbali zidutswa kusamutsidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa zinthu limodzi umboni ndi X-ray chithunzi analandira. Choncho, wovulala chidendene wofatsa osati limodzi ndi kusamutsidwa a zotsala fupa ndi zoopsa pamalo olowa; chibadidwe sekondale mawonekedwe yokoka kusamuka kwa makombo, koma popanda kuwononga malo; koma pamaso pa fractures aakulu khalidwe la kusamutsidwa ndiponso kuwonongeka kwa kali articular. mwanjira imodzi kapena ina, kudziwa khalidwe la fupa lothyoka mungathe kwambiri wodziwa katswiri pa maziko a X-ray bwino.

Choyamba tiyenera kupeza zimene zizindikiro ndi limodzi mwa kuphwanya khalidwe kukhulupirika kwa mafupa a. Chithunzi ichi matenda, makamaka yodziwika ndi kutupa ndi ululu chimene chimayanga dera la Achilles tendon ndi phazi lonse. The sayenda phazi zikhonza kusungidwa kapena chosemphana koma zidalira pa chikhalidwe cha kuwonongeka kuwoneka. Chidutswa Offset chidendene fupa limodzi ndi tsankho posungira mothandiza luso, koma zikukhudza chapamwamba mbali ya calcaneal tuber kwathunthu immobilizes khalidwe wodwalayo. Choncho m'pofunika kudziŵa zimene n'zotheka wovulala chidendene: m'mphepete kutali ndi psinjika, komanso kuchepetsa ndi wopanda tsankho.

Koma ngati pambuyo X-ray kuti kufunsira katswiri anapezeka ndi "zikukhudza chidendene", mankhwala ayenera yomweyo. Kachiwiri, akayakaya dera zikudalira pa limatchula za kuwonongeka.

Ngati wovulala si limodzi ndi kosangalatsa chidendene zidutswa fupa, pali njira ndiwofatsa mankhwala, mwachitsanzo popanda opaleshoni. Pakuti wovulala wofatsa amafuna bedi zina, komanso gypsum anakuta kwa bondo pa nthawi ya masabata 3 mpaka miyezi 2, koma nthawi awa zingasiyane kwambiri malingana ndi chikhalidwe cha matenda. Monga zowonjezerazo analimbikitsa njira physiotherapeutic, kutikita ndi olimbitsa zochiritsa ndi ena zithunzi matenda ndi kumapitiriza zipangizo mafupa monga insoles wapadera.

Koma phazi wosweka amapereka ndi fupa kusamutsidwa. Zikatero, pali mavuto ena, makamaka pankhani fractures thupi psinjika a calcaneus, amene yodziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa ambiri "makombo", ndi mapindikidwe kwambiri ndi kuwonongeka kwa kali pafupi olowa. Cholinga chachikulu cha mankhwala imayenda kuti simuyenera chabe kubwerera chidendene cha mawonekedwe womwewo, komanso mofulumira kubwezeretsa ntchito sabweretsa chisoni mu mafupa onse phazi, ichi ndi ovuta kwambiri. Kuti ndi chifukwa chake chidendene wovulala amafuna opaleshoni, ndiyeno yaitali konzanso nthawi, ndiko kuti, kubwezeretsa ntchito mwachizolowezi wa gawo ili la mafupa a.

Ngati pali wovulala pamwamba chidendene, konzanso kumaphatikizapo kuvala nsapato mafupa kuchita achire Zochita za chitukuko cha olowa komanso mwadongosolo kupita kwa physiotherapy.

Choncho mfundo za nthawi ayambe MUKACHULUKIDWE kuchita Zochita ndi kayendedwe ka zinthu za subtalar limodzi Kuchepetsa katundu ofananira pa nthambi mu kuchira (kwa masabata 12) ndi kuika zonse ofananira katundu atapita nthawi imeneyo.

Wovulala chidendene sikuti kudali popanda kufufuza, ndipo nthawi zambiri akukumbutsa yekha deforming arthrosis wa subtalar limodzi posttraumatic chilema ya phazi ndi mapazi mosabisa.