Xanthan chingamu - ndi chiyani? Zowonjezera Zakudya Е415: katundu, ntchito

Xanthan chingamu - ndi chiyani? Xanthan kapena chakudya stabilizer E415 kuchokera mu gulu "odyetsa chakudya" ndi mankhwala a chilengedwe omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika monga makulidwe, gellant ndi stabilizer. Mgwirizanowu umasungunuka bwino mkaka, m'madzi, shuga ndi mchere.

Kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chokhazikika pophika

• Pamene xanthan ikuwonjezeredwa ku choyikapo, mankhwalawa amakula kwambiri.
• Kapangidwe ka mankhwala omalizawo ndi osasunthika ndi pulasitiki.
• Pamene chithandizo cha kutentha komanso kusungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali kumachepetsa kuchepa kwa chinyezi.
• Zakudya zowonjezera chakudya zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazizira komanso zotentha.
• Amalola kupereka mbale kukoma kokoma.

Kusiyana kwakukulu kwa xanthan chingamu kuchokera kuzinthu zambiri ndikuti zimagwira ntchito osati zotentha, komanso ndi mbale zozizira, zimakulolani kugwiritsa ntchito chingamu mu masukisi ndi zosakaniza zozizira.

Xanthan chingamu, yosasuntha pa kusintha kwa kutentha, kumagwira ntchito mu hydrochloric, alkaline njira, ngakhale mu asidi njira. Polimbana ndi mazira oundana, ndibwino kwambiri m'malo mwa gluten pofuna kutsimikiza kuti mankhwalawa ndi othandiza.

Mu kakhitchini ya maselo, chingamu chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga spherification, ndiko kuti, ngati kuli koyenera, kutulutsa mankhwala ndi zitsulo zosungunuka mu madzi. Samasintha tanthauzo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti awononge msuzi, kuti ateteze mpweya m'madzi, kuti asamangomwa mankhwala odzola, kuti azikhala ndi mpweya wabwino komanso kuti azikhala ndi thovu.

Xanthan imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri mu ayezi cocktails: zakumwa zimakhala zokongola kwambiri, komanso zidutswa zabwino zimagawidwa bwino.

Kuthamanga kwa kirimu wowawasa ndi mayonesi

Pochita chakudya, E415 imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mayonesi, msuzi, kirimu wowawasa. Kufunika kwakukulu kumaperekedwa ku mawonekedwe, kusagwirizana kwa mankhwalawa: ayenera kukhala ofanana, nsalu, kusagwirizana kumayenera kusungidwa ku solfe lonse moyo wa mankhwala. Zida zina zili ndi masamu a miyezi 4 kapena kuposa.

Xanthane chingamu amathandizira kukwaniritsa zoterezi. Chomera chabwino kwambiri cha kirimu ndi mayonesi, E415 ali ndi mgwirizano wapamwamba, sagwirizana ndi kusintha kwa kutentha, kwa zotsatira za michere yambiri.

Owawasa kirimu ndi mayonesi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito stabilizer ali abwino mamasukidwe akayendedwe, osatengera kutentha kwake. Pankhani iyi, chingamu chimalowetsa m'malo mwa starch, chomwe chimaphatikizidwa mu kapangidwe kake ka mankhwala, zomwe zimapangitsa kukoma kwake kukhala kolemera kwambiri ndi zonunkhira. Xanthan chingamu ndi maziko a thupi la mankhwala, kotero limakhala lolimba, ngakhale kutentha kusintha.

Xanthan chingamu: kupanga ndi chiyambi

Koma kodi chinthu ichi chimaphatikizapo chiyani? Xanthan chingamu - ndi chiyani kwenikweni? Chifukwa cha bacterium canthomonas campestris - chochokera kwa xanthan - mankhwalawa amatchedwa dzina lake. Bakiteriya amadya sucrose ndi kuwupangitsa kuti ukhale wambirimbiri. Unyinji umasandulika kukhala ufa. Popeza kuti bakiteriya polysaccharide imatetezera kuuma, xanthan imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu cosmetology kuti imwetse khungu.

Xanthan chingamu inayamba kufalitsidwa m'ma 1950s ku USA. Analowa mu msika wa malonda pakati pa m'ma 1960, mu 1969 idayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa chakudya. Gamu ingapezeke m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Poyamba, anapangidwa kuchokera ku lactose monga mankhwala omwe anapezeka popanga tchizi. Pambuyo pake, chingamu chinayamba kupezeka ku chimanga, soya, tirigu.

Zowonjezera pogwiritsa ntchito xanthan chingamu

Xanthan chingamu - ndi chiyani ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito motani ku kanyumba kanyumba? Chef Ferran Adrian anagwiritsa ntchito xanthan pogwiritsa ntchito masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti athe "kuimitsa" zinthu zowonongeka mu madzi. Mu 2005 adakhala wotchuka chifukwa cha mbale yake "Melon ndi ham": hamonomy yosaoneka bwino yopangidwa ndi ham ndi mavwende owala.

Mu 2006, Adrian, mothandizidwa ndi xanthan, adalenga "Oyster ndi Cava", yomwe idatumizidwa ku Spanish El Celler De Can Roca, yomwe kwa zaka zingapo idakhala mwa zakudya zisanu zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Maolivi osasunthika - mwapadera kwambiri a mchere wochititsa chidwi F. Adria - chitsanzo chotsutsana. Gamu la Xanthan likugwiritsidwa ntchito pano ngati chosindikizira cha madzi a azitona, omwe ali mkati mwake.

Mu mbale "Mabala a mitsempha yochokera ku lychee" xanthan chingamu ndizokhazikika. Zimaphatikizapo ndi dzira loyera la dzira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mapuloteni oyambirira.

Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa xanthan pa zakudya zowonjezera

Zakudya zopangira zakudya, makamaka xanthan chingamu, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito podya anthu omwe amadwala chakudya komanso kusasamalidwa. M'zakudya zotsika kwambiri, xanthan imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza kukoma ndi kusasinthasintha. E415 imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ufa wosasuntha wa gluten, imapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale lofewa komanso lokhazikika kwa mankhwala. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi dysphagia, matenda osadziwika omwe amawavuta kumeza, chingamu chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika chifukwa cha mamasukidwe ake. Pa maziko a ziphuphu za ksanitanoj amapanga zonona zamasamba, nyama, nsomba, zipatso.

Zida za xanthan chingamu

Kuwoneka kwa mankhwalawa kumakhala kosaonekera, chifukwa cha mpweya umene mpweya umapangidwira mosavuta.

Kukoma ndi kolemera, kokoma.

Ngakhale kuti xanthan chingamu imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kukhazikitsa zowonjezera zowonjezera, palibe chifukwa choyizira.

Xanthan ali ndi katundu wa thixotropic: umakhala wochepa kwambiri ngati uli wosakanikirana. Sichikhala madzi.

Xanthan imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri osati kuphika, komanso cosmetology, mankhwala, popanga utoto ndi varnish zipangizo, ukhondo, komanso pokonza mafuta mafuta.

Xanthan chingamu. Mphamvu pa thupi la munthu

Xanthan chingamu - ndi chiyani ndipo ntchito yake imakhudza bwanji thupi la munthu? Ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi ballast omwe thupi silikumba. Palibe umboni wa zotsatira zolakwika za E415 pa thupi la munthu.

Maphunziro omwe anaphunzitsidwawo amasonyeza kusakhala ndi mphamvu iliyonse pa umoyo waumunthu pogwiritsa ntchito xanthan chingamu. Chifukwa chakuti xanthan ndi chilengedwe cha chirengedwe, chinapatsidwa chiwerengero cha chitetezo chochepa. Komabe, akatswiri amalankhula za momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa mobwerezabwereza.

Pankhaniyi, xanthan, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwache, imavomerezedwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa zakudya ndi zakudya za ana.