Xenia Chapel ku Smolensk manda

Chapel wa Xenia lili St. Petersburg, ndipo mozama pa mphindi. Inkakhala ku Smolensk kumanda kuti anatambasula m'boma Vasilyevsky Island.

Kunja ndi mkati

The yopemphereramo inamangidwa pa mwala, utoto wotumbululuka wobiriwira utoto. mbali zonse wapakamwa ali chokongoletsedwa ananena arched mazenera angapo. Ali ndi spacer mu mawonekedwe a mizati. mazenera ali chokongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi othimbirira galasi. Front ndi kumbuyo Chigawo chokongoletsedwa kokoshnik kupangidwa mu mawonekedwe a semicircle, ndi zithunzi Yesu zithunzi (mkati) ndipo Xenia (kunja). Chapel surmounted bulauni wazikang'a hema chokongoletsedwa gilded mzikiti monga mababu, amene ali pa mtanda. Monga yokongola mkati, ndiye yang'anani yomweyo imagwera pa iconostasis, anapanga wa nsangalabwi, chimene munthu akhoza kuona chithunzichi zithunzi za atampachika Yesu. Chapel wa St. Xenia Wodalitsika chidwi kukongola. Ndikufuna muyaya kusangalala ndi ulemerero.

Mbiri ya m'tchalitchi, kutsegula maola

Suli kutali ndi mpingo wa Smolensk, pa manda a Wodala Xenia, amene adatenga mbali pomanga mpingo mwala, ndipo amene anafa pa chiyambi cha m'ma XIX, mu 1900, yopemphereramo ndi inamangidwa ndi wamanga A. Vseslavina. Wopatulika pambuyo zaka zingapo. A pang'ono kenako Smolensk manda anakhala m'manda a tate wa m'tchalitchi, ndi mpingo wa St. Dimitriya Solunskogo ili Kolomyagi - AA Vseslavina. anthu ochepa mukudziwa za izo. Munthu ameneyu m'manda pafupi ndi wapakamwa kumpoto kwa kachisi wa Smolensk chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu. Inamangidwa kalembedwe Wachiwiri-Russian, chokongoletsedwa shortie wazikang'a hema yopemphereramo ndi chimodzi mwa chidwi kwambiri zipilala kamangidwe ka necropolis lapansi. Kwenikweni kuliganizira. Komanso, ambiri amakhulupirira kuti zowoneka chidwi kwambiri St. Petersburg - ndi yopemphereramo wa Wodalitsika Xenia. Maola ayenera kudziwa munthu aliyense amene akufuna kukawaona. Mu sabata ya zitseko zake ndi lotseguka kwa maola 10 mpaka 16, ndi Loweruka ndi Lamlungu - 10 17.

Kukongola chodabwitsa

Koma ku Xenia. Pa mutu wa manda ake, opangidwa ndi nsangalabwi, anali iconostasis ku zinthu zofanana ndi fano zithunzi za Yesu pamtanda. Pambali pake moto wosazimitsika nyale. A ambiri zithunzi Kyoto anapachikidwa pa makoma. Izi zinaphatikizapo awiri zithunzi siliva, amene anapereka Prince Masalskoe, wotumidwa Chirasha Turkey nkhondo zaka 1877-1878. Iye analonjeza. Mu nkhondo, kuti sanamve kuwawa. Ambiri kumbukirani Iye kubwera ku Smolensk manda. Chapel wa Xenia Wodalitsika anasintha kuthokoza ntchito yake. Iye anali wamkulu, koma kukongola kwambiri ndi zithunzi siliva.

Potseka a m'tchalitchi, ulendo kuti izo ndi imfa ya ziwiya mpingo

ndi mpingo Smolensk mu 1940, ndi yopemphereramo linathetsedwa, ndi chilimwe akuluakulu mzinda asankha: muyenera kuwuwononga pasanathe masiku makumi atatu. Mwamwayi, kusankha molapitsa posachedwa zimafika. Komanso, palibe wina ndi kanthu ndimati kupasula kuzindikira dziko. Near m'tchalitchi khoma la plywood anaikidwa zopempha limene anthu ndalemba wopita kwa Xenia. Okhulupirira ndikuyembekeza kuti muomboli kupemphera kwa iwo. Pa nthawi imeneyi wasowa zithunzi siliva, kupatsidwa ndi Prince Masalski, nsalu ndi chithunzi cha wodala ndi zazikulu othimbirira galasi chifanizo cha Yesu ndi fano. Nyali, chandeliers, ndi zovala anatumizidwa ku ng'anjo ya. Ndipo kwa mafano otsala anapanga nkhuni. The yopemphereramo inali akasinja yosungirako pa nkhondo mafuta ndi kondomu njira. Koma Wodala Xenia anali sanaiwale, anthu kukumbukira za izo.

nthawi zowawitsa

The anatseka misewu ... anyalanyaza zopinga zonse, phokoso ndi bomba mu Wade mafupa chisanu ochokera m'madera onse a Leningrad anakokera ku akulemekezedwa okhulupirira kachisi. Anapempha chitetezero, kupemphera ndi kulira, ndi ambiri, atagwada khoma, sakanakhoza kufika ku mapazi ake. Chapel wa Xenia waona imfa ambiri. Iyo inali nthawi oopsa mbiri yake.

Kubwezeretsa nyumbayi, ndi canonization wa Xenia wa Petersburg

Nkhondo itatha, ku mapeto a yozizira 1947 mpaka 1960 m'tchalitchi mosavuta okhulupirika. Komabe, patapita kanthawi, akuluakulu anaganiza kutsegula malo opatulika a msonkhano pa ntchito ndi nsapato kukonza. Only mu 1983 nyumbayo anabwerera ku chifuwa cha Mpingo wa Smolensk. Zimangooneka zoipa kwambiri: anagwa pulasitala makoma, linada ndi mwaye, pansi wosweka, kusowa maboma chapakati mu mawonekedwe a babu a. anthu ambiri anaganiza nawo kubwezeretsa m'tchalitchi, iwo anaona pa nthawi imene Xenia posachedwapa canonized. Izi kwambiri ngati Metropolitan Alexy, amene ankatsogolera ntchito komanso mosonyeza ntchito. Pambuyo pa kukonzedwanso kwa m'tchalitchi anali opatulidwira kachiwiri, izo zinachitika August 10, 1987. Ndipo mu June chaka chamawa, Metropolitan wa Leningrad ndi Novgorod Alexy II ali analengeza kuti Wodalitsika Xenia tsopano ankaona woyera. Uthenga wabwino anamva anthu 10,000. Chapel Xenia anayamba kusonkhanitsa anthu kwambiri. Chinakhala nthawi zonse kuti Haji.

kukhazikitsanso wina kapangidwe

Pakati pa kugwa kwa 2002 kunali tsiku yofunika: zaka 100 kuyambira kudzipereka kwa yopemphereramo mwala pa manda a Xenia wa Petersburg. Long izi zisanachitike dongosolo chochitika kachiwiri pansi kukhazikitsanso: nyumba, anapulumuka zovuta zochitika m'mbiri zimene zinachitika mu zaka mazana makumi awiri, anaganiza zobwerera maonekedwe kale. Ambuye ntchito mwakhama ikuchitika umalimbana m'malo denga hipped, zomwe, poyamba, pa chitsanzo cha zomangamanga wakale, chokongoletsedwa ndi anyezi gilded, aposa ndi mtanda. Izo zikuwoneka zabwino kwambiri. Pali akhala m'malo alipo. February 6, 2002 kusinthidwa Chapel Xenia anatsegula zitseko zake kwa okhulupirira onse.