Zokha kwa greenhouses. Kutsirira ndi mpweya

Mu greenhouses ano ntchito dongosolo kukapanda kuleka ulimi wothirira. zomera kutentha chiyani popanda ulimi wothirira, popeza nkomwe zikukhazikitsa fumbi, ndipo si poyera kuti kuipitsidwa, mosiyana ndi zomera danga lotseguka.

Makinawa kutsirira ikuchitika mu kutentha nthambi dongosolo piping ndi zipangizo yothiriridwa. Pamodzi ndi madzi akukamba zakudya zonse zofunikira komanso feteleza mwachindunji mizu ya zomera. The kutentha pafupifupi palibe evaporation, chomwe ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri kulima ndi.

Ulimi wothirira zikuchokera, mlingo wake, kuthirira ndandanda kulamulidwa ndi dziko palokha. Iwo amalola kusintha magawo awa akamavutika popanda mzigawo tsiku. Monga tanenera, kuthirira - basi, izo zimapangitsa processing uniformly ndi zonse, kaya nyengo kunja. Kukhalapo zimatulutsa mu kachitidwe patsogolo kwambiri amalola kusintha mode ake ndi mphamvu malinga kutentha. Zokha chifukwa greenhouses ndi lalikulu zikusonyeza njira zina. Pali kuthirira ikuchitika trolley wapadera chokwawa padziko njanji, ndi kumwa mankhwala ndi amakonza kusamutsidwa awo ankalamulira a kompyuta.

Zokha chifukwa greenhouses angapo ubwino zokhudza ntchito yonse. Choyamba, amachepetsa katundu pa antchito, ndipo kachiwiri, kuchepetsa kumwa madzi ndi feteleza peresenti makumi asanu, monga mbali ya ulimi wothirira ndi akudyetsedwa mwachindunji mizu, kuchotsa "kanthu" dziko ndende padziko chomera. Komanso, basi madzi chindiletsa kutumphuka mapangidwe, zomwe zingasokoneze otaya mpweya. madzi si kugwa pa masamba ndi zipatso, amene kumatha kuipitsidwa kwa matenda a mafangasi.

Njira imeneyi kwa madzi (pa mizu) kumathandiza zikamera namsongole, zakudya zonse zofunikira kwa zomera anadyetsa. Izi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri zokhudza zokolola komanso kumwa madzi ndi feteleza.

Kuwonjezera kuthirira muzu, pali zipangizo greenhouses, kuonetsanso kuda mwina. Madzi. kudzera njira ya wapadera kutayidwa pamodzi kutalika lonse la kutentha kwa. mitundu angapo ubwino: kwambiri kuthirira malo otsika dongosolo yokonza - amalola ntchito madzi otsika khalidwe.

Kuwonjezera kuthirira, mu greenhouses, ndi automate ndi dongosolo mpweya, amene amakhudza zokolola ndi kukula ndondomeko. Silitanthauza pamaso pa njira zovuta ndi zipangizo. Kachitidwe chikuphatikizapo othandizira ochiritsira, wokonzeka thermally actuated amene chimatsegula ndi kutseka pambuyo kuzirala ake ntchito membala m'menemo. Zimenezi, ndi zofunika kuika mawindo a kumtunda kwa chipinda mpweya otentha amasonkhana kumeneko. Pakuti bwino kufalitsidwa mu kutentha ntchito mafani amene amachepetsa nthawi ya asamafalitse.

Zokha chifukwa greenhouses amathandiza kuonjezera zokolola ndi kuchepetsa ndalama kwa consumables - fetereza ndi madzi. Kachitidwe nthawi zonse chifukwa akweza, chifukwa chimene mtundu umenewu wayamba dzi kwa ogwira ntchito.