Aleksin, "openga Evdokia": mwachidule nkhani. Analysis wa mankhwala Anatoly Aleksina "misala Evdokiya"

Ubwino ndi chikondi, kumvetsetsa ndi chifundo tadzipereka kwa ntchito, zolengedwa , Anatoly Aleksin. "Misala Evdokia", mwachidule zomwe walembedwa m'nkhani ino - mmodzi wa ntchito kwambiri anzeru a wolemba izi.

chikondi cha kholo

Mlengi wa nambala yaikulu nkhani lalifupi komanso mabuku kwa ana ndi achinyamata ndi Aleksin. "Misala Evdokia", mwachidule amene anapereka m'munsimu, - nkhani ya momwe chachikulu chikondi chasanduka mtsikana wina munthu wodzikonda. Dzinache akhali Olga ndipo iye anali makolo ayalukira. Ndi mosamala ndi lofewa ankamusamalira kuti nthawi zina kuyiwala za mzake. zochita achititsa osati zotsatira ana. Nkhani akuyamba ndi kukumbukira bambo ake.

bambo Oli a - iye ndi owerenga. moyo wa munthuyu chinali mwana wake wokondedwa. The Tinganenenso chimodzimodzi za mayi Olga - mkazi pa msonkhano woyamba pa zimene owerenga limanena pa chiyambi cha ntchito. Mu nkhani yake chifanizo ndi chitsanzo cha makolo anapereka Aleksin. "Evdokia misala", okhutira mwachidule zimene zikusonyeza kuti mankhwala chisoni kwambiri, amalenga kuganiza kuti kulera mwana wake ku wabwino ndi zaukhondo munthu sikokwanira kumukonda kwambiri.

magetsi lomaliza

The protagonist reminisces. owerenga samadziwika zimene zinachitika banja lake. Koma kuchokera mizere yoyamba kwambiri zikuonekeratu kuti panali chinachake mpaka kalekale.

Ndi mkazi wake Nadia, anakumana mu ofesi kamangidwe, kumene iwo kamodzi ntchito. Iye anali wokoma ndi lachibadwa. Ndipo kunali kosatheka kuti amam'konda. Komabe, panali vuto, amene Hope, angongole, anati pambuyo msonkhano woyamba. Iye ali, monga iye ananena, icho chinali malowolo: mtima kulephera ndi kulephera kubereka ana. Ndicho chimene akuti Anatoly Aleksin. "Misala Evdokia" - mwachidule nkhani imeneyi - akhoza kulankhula za chikondi ndi nsembe. Zakukhosi, chimene chingathe, mwina okha mayi.

Ena Patapita nthawi, ndipo iwo anakwatirana. Iwo anali ndi mwana wamkazi yemwe anali Olga. Pa lamulo madokotala Nadia bwinobwino aiwala, monga mmene anachitira mwamuna wake. Zinali chimwemwe chachikulu kwambiri makolo kudodometsedwa ndi zinthu zazing'ono. Zonsezi anati mwamuna Nadya anafika kunyumba. Kodi iye mukani uzani kokha mutu wotsiriza wa Aleksin. "Misala Evdokia" - nkhani ndi mapeto omvetsa chisoni mosayembekezereka.

Olya kunyumba?

Zaka zapita. Olga anakula. Zimene nkhani abwera pa nthawi imene iye anali khumi. Iye ndi wophunzira waluso kwambiri, ndipo zapadera luso luntha lake. Ndipo iye amadziwa akuwaseka anthu. Mwachitsanzo, mphunzitsi wake homeroom iye anapereka dzina - misala Evdokia. Chidule buku ayenera kupitiriza mwambo kufotokoza, amene anali kukwaniritsidwa pano.

mphunzitsi wina, amene ntchito yake ndi sanamve bwino kwambiri Olga, anakonza ulendo kalasi yonse. Pitani chochitika msungwana sakanakhoza, mutayesetsa onse. Makolo anadikira kuti iye kubwerera tsiku lotsatira. Ndipo mwadzidzidzi belu la pakhomo linalira. Pa pakhomo anaimirira ziwiri za anzake ndi Evdokia Savelvna. Ndipo funso linafunsidwa: "Olga kunyumba?". Kuposa tsiku silinali kunyumba kapena malipiro a sukulu.

Evdokia Savelievna

nkhaniyi zithunzi kwambiri analenga Aleksin. Wamisala Evdokia - mphunzitsi kalasi. dona uyu wakhala ankakonda kusunga aliyense pamodzi. Pa zisudzo, ndi ulendo. Iye ankakonda immediacy. Koma Olga zinali zosiyana. ntchito wake okongola zisudzo. Aphunzitsi ndinu sukulu ananeneratu tsogolo lake lalikulu. Ndipo Evdokia Savelievna ali kwambiri ankadana. Maganizo amenewa Mphunzitsiyo makolo. Iwo unalengedwa, ambiri a mawu a mwana wawo.

Lucy

Ife kuchilemekeza mwana wamkazi wa makolo anali ndi chibwenzi. Dzinache akhali Lucy. Koma mahule ankakonda kuzitcha izo m'njira French. Lucy anali mnzathu wokhulupirika kwambiri. Iye anakoka ndi luso Olga mumafooda ake ambiri ndi zithunzi, akutama mphatso ake ndi kuchilemekeza wake wokha. Pa tsoka omwe a Lucy sizinali zophweka. mayi ake anali kudwala, ndi atate wake, ngakhale kwa nthawi yaitali ndi okondedwa mkazi wina, anakhalabe banja yekha kwa lingaliro la udindo. Izi zinali palibe akudziwa, ngakhale mayi kapena mabwenzi kapena anansi, kapena misala Evdokia. Chidule cha nkhaniyi ayenera kupitiriza kukumbukira bambo ake, omwe ankadziwika owawa chinsinsi banja ndi mwana Lucy mawu. Only mtsikana wina Jean.

mzere

Koma mwadzidzidzi zinthu zinasintha. Mu luso sukulu ndinali kukumana ndi zojambulajambula wotchuka. Lucy ankafuna kuti tilowe mu ilo. Koma ine ndinaima pa zenera usiku onse, chifukwa Olga sanathe kugwira ake mu holo. Zimene zinachitikazi matenda ubwenzi ndi atsikana. Ndiyeno, nthawi kalasi, Olga, kufuna kuteteza bwenzi lake, ngakhale, ndi akale, anatsegula zonse zinsinsi banja Lucy ... Iye anakhulupirira kuti angamuteteze ku matenda mphunzitsi homeroom, chifukwa cha ntchito osauka maphunziro.

chikondi unrequited

ntchito, zomwe zinalembedwa kuti Anatoly Aleksin - "misala Evdokia" - nkhani ya mmene anthu achikondi akhoza kuwona, si zindikirani zolakwitsa. Wamisala Evdokia kamodzi tamutchula pa phunziro la ndakatulo Russian: "pamasom'pamaso - nkhope sangathe kuona", kunena kuti makolo sadzi- wa mwana wake. The bambo sudalingane. Pambuyo Yesenin anatanthauza mtunda mwangwiro mwakanthawi. Koma ndiye, mu tsiku limenelo fateful, iye anazindikira mfundo za mphunzitsi mawu.

Pa nthawi imeneyi chitseko anali atatu: misala Evdokia, Lucy ndi Boris. Yotsirizira imakhudzanso anthu amene ali mozama mu chikondi ndi Olga. Koma iye sanadziwe chifukwa ambiri sanathe kuona chilichonse kupatula yekha ndi luntha lake.

Mitya Kalyagin

mphunzitsi m'kalasi ankakonda kuika ana mu chitsanzo cha ophunzira ake abwino. The zachilendo kwambiri awa anali Mitya Kalyagin. Iye sanapange ntchito, sanali wojambula kwambiri kapena woyimba. Iye anali munthu chabe amene nkhondo anatsiriza feat. Mitya anatenga zipangizo Dr. kuti zinali zofunika kwambiri pa chipulumutso cha asilikali Russian.

Cholinga cha chochitika, amene Olga sakubwerera - kupeza njira yomweyo kuti nkhondo Mitya ulendo wake kwa dokotala kunyumba ndi kupulumutsa moyo wa Red Army. Zinali kukhala njira yayifupi.

Mipikisano faceted ndi zovuta zithunzi akuonetsedwa Aleksin. "Misala Evdokia", imene imakhudza fanizo kusanthula makhalidwe a anthu amenewa anthu ndi luso, ndi za m'mene maganizo a munthu amapusitsa, ndi mmene maso kwambiri chikondi kholo ophimbidwa.

zotsatira

Olga silinathe. Iye ankangofuna kugonjetsa njira yachangu. Mtsikanayo ntchito zabwino mu zonse. Koma anayamba kuganiza za ena, ngakhale makolo awo. Evdokia Savelievna foni zipatala zonse ndipo anaitana apolisi. Nthawi yomweyo, pamene Olga kuchokera ku msonkhano bwinobwino anachita, foni inalira. Nadia anatola foni ndipo anamva mawu akuti: ". Bwera, muyenera kudziwa"

Mayi Olga anali mtima chilema, koma anapulumuka. Ine sindikanakhoza kupirira moyo. Atamaliza kuitana yoopsa kucemera ndi zamaganizo.

owerenga izi zonse akukumbukira pamene ophunzira onse zochitika izi anabwerera ku chipatala Psychiatric imene mwina Nadia sadzabwerera. Ndipo komabe, mu kukambirana ndi wamisala Evdokia, amene sanali wopenga, iye amadziwa kwambiri, amene amalola iye kuyang'ana pa mwana wake wamkazi ndi maso osiyana. Mmene Olga adampereka bwenzi lake, kuti sanaone chilichonse kapena aliyense momuzungulira. Ndipo kuti aphunzitsi ake sanali ndi talente. Iye ndimangofuna kuti appended thereto anthu.

Evdokia Savelvna kunyozedwa ndekha kuti zonse zimene zinachitika ndipo analonjeza kuti adzakhala Olga, chifukwa wolakwa kungakhale mumamva iye. Atate mlandu aliyense. Iye anayesera kumbukirani, pamene, ndi zimene mfundo iwo Nadia cholakwika polera mwana wake.

"Misala Evdokia" - nkhani ana ndi makolo. Mu izo, ndi wamkulu ndi mwana mungapeze chinachake pafupi yekha, ndipo mwina ndi thandizo la mankhwala kupewa zolakwa zimene zingachititse ngakhale chikondi chachikulu.