Bulbous Iris - kusankha wangwiro mbali ina ya malo anu

Iris bulbous nthawi yaitali wa Iris mtundu, kusonyeza iwo mu gulu osiyana bulbous. Ndipo okha cha m'ma otsiriza "wabodza" irises kuoneka ngati mtundu osiyana. Iridodiktium - melkolukovichnye irises. Ksifium - krupnolukovichnye oimira irises. Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti izi ziwiri zosiyana kwathunthu. Ndipo ngati ndi yamasika muli tinker, woyamba zomera undemanding kwathunthu. Ndi za iwo Tikambirana zina.

Iridodiktiumy (bulbous irises) ndi wosakhwima maluwa kuti ndinudi ofanana ndi mtundu wa Iris lapansi. Mu Russia iwo amatchedwa "Iris", kutanthauza - olandiridwa, wokondeka. Iwo kusiyana ndi kuphweka kukula ndi nthawi zosiyana za maluwa udzathandiza kubweretsa inu osangalala ndithu nthawi yaitali. Iwo amaoneka pa nthawi imodzi crocuses. Mosiyana irises krupnolukovichnyh, maluwa osauka pamaso masamba.

Woyambirira kuoneka bulbous Iris "Dunford" - akuchedwa pipsqueak (kutalika 10 cm), ndi chikasu maluwa ang'onoang'ono akuda Kamaoneka mtundu. Izi msilikali olimbikira adzakhala molimba mtima kukumanizana frosts usiku ndi mavuto ena mu kasupe oyambirira. zomera anapezeka ku mapiri a Turkey, ndi saizi chikhalidwe anadziwana ndi Akazi Dunford, motero dzina la zosiyanasiyana ndi.

irises Bulbous thumba - wotchuka kwambiri mu iridodiktiumy chikhalidwe, pali zoposa 20 mitundu. Iwo anayamba pachimake oyambirira April, pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo monga lalikulu-crocuses. Ukufalikira akupitiriza mpaka masabata 3 kukula mbewu undemanding mwangwiro zimafalitsidwa vegetatively. Pa chaka, ndipamene inayi mababu achinyamata, amene ali 3-4 masentimita m'litali ndi awiri a osapitirira 1.5-2.5 cm, babu uyu ali reticulate-fibrous m'chimake. Kutalika kwa irises awa ndi masentimita 15, onunkhira maluwa kukula 5-7 cm. Mwina yowutsa mudyo cyan, buluu kapena wofiirira, m'munsi Lobe woyera kapena yowala lachikasu lalanje malo. The mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya "Edward", "mogwirizana", "Paulina", "kenteb". Koma zosiyanasiyana "Natasha" ndi "Album" adzakhala woyera.

Monga tanena kukula Iris bulbous chithunzithunzi. Hardy ichi, napempha palibe kusamalidwa chikhalidwe. Kwa dzuwa, m'madera chachikulu momasuka ndi nthaka ndale kapena pang'ono zamchere chatsanulidwa. Chokha - ndi youma nthawi zina chilimwe. Chilengedwe angapezeke mu mapiri ndi m'tsinde a ku Central Asia ndi Asia Minor, ndi Caucasus.
Choncho, chifukwa anapatsidwa anakhumba mbewu kasupe mpweya, yotentha ndi yozizira - chisanu ndi wopanda thawing. Ngati chilengedwe si kukumana imeneyi, koma m'malo mwake, amapereka chilimwe mvula kwambiri, Iris bulbous ayenera anabzala pafupi ndi mtengo waukulu (mbali ya kum'mwera), kapena pa zazitalitali. Komabe n'zotheka mu mababu m'chilimwe pambuyo maluwa kukumba, muyenera kuchita mwamsanga pamene masamba ayamba amchereze, ndi gawo lawo chapamwamba chikasu. Kusunga mababu ayenera kukhala m'malo a mdima mu utuchi. Ndipo popeza mapeto a September ndi October, iwo kachiwiri obzalidwa pa akuya 7-8 masentimita mtunda pakati pa zomera 10-15 cm. Iridodiktiumy wangwiro mabedi lalikulu maluwa, chifukwa Miphika pabwalo, ndi pa Alpine mapiri ndi meadows ndi miyala ikuluikulu. Chifukwa maluwa oyambirira ndi mitundu wolemera ponse zosangalatsa wapadera patapita nthawi yaitali ndi wonyong'onya yozizira.