Chithandizo cha hallux valgus ya chala chachikulu: equalizer, ntchito komanso njira zina zochizira

Hallux wa mapindikidwe phazi zimagawidwa matenda mafupa. kudwala Izi yotchuka amatchedwa "fupa" kapena "kugundana". Choona chidwi ndi matenda konse kumachitika mwa anthu, limene pafupifupi konse kuvala nsapato. Koma m'mayiko lachitukuko, anthu ambiri amachita chidwi ndi nkhani zimene ayenera kukhala mankhwala a hallux valgus chachikulu chala.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti hule matenda?

The mavuto ambiri a mtundu umenewu uka chifukwa kuvutika kobadwa nako kapena kugula flatfoot. Valgus chilema wa chala choyamba uonekere chifukwa cha zifukwa zina:

• Cholowa chimene chingawapangitse kukhala zidakwa. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti ngati wina wa makolo ali ndi chotupa pa chala chake, ndiye iye adzakhala muyaya kuoneka ndi mwana. Komabe, ena kugwirizana nthawi zonse, chifukwa chibadwa, kutichitikira matenda.
• Kukhala onenepa osati amakhudza ziwalo za munthu, komanso kumabweretsa kuchuluka maganizo pa mfundo, kuphatikizapo mapazi.
• matenda Zosonyeza monga nyamakazi, gout, ofoola ziwalo, ndi khunyu la ubongo ndi zina zotero. D.
• Vutoli ya chiyambi zosiyanasiyana.
• Kufooka kwa mafupa.
• Zolimba, yopapatiza, wovuta nsapato, mkulu chidendene.
• Mosavuta ndi mkulu kuti chala valgus chilema adzakhala posapita nthawi kukhala ovina, monga iwo nthawi zambiri kuvina pa tiptoe.

zizindikiro matenda

chilema zinthu pa miyendo ya munthu yomweyo noticeable: fupa amakhala mwamphamvu wopindidwa mkati chala kupunduka. Kuwonjezera pa kuwonongeka kwa malo pali nthawi zophuka latsopano limene kwambiri pofuna kukwaniritsa zolinga gululi ndipo amayambitsa kupweteka.

Zizindikiro owonetseredwa odwala akufika kupita kwa dokotala kuyamba matenda a valgus hallux. Pali njira zingapo kuchotsa kumanga-pa chala. Mmodzi bwino ndi zovuta kunena. Posankha chithandizo kamwedwe, kasamalidwe katswiri wa magawo ambiri, kuphatikizapo zaka wodwalayo, pamaso pa matenda pachimake ndi aakulu, ntchito yeniyeni, ndipo kwambiri.

Kusankha mankhwala

mankhwalawa hallux valgus ya chala chachikulu Traditional ndi kuchotsa ndondomeko yotupa mu zizindikiro wathuyo olowa ndi ululu wotsitsimutsa. Pakati zothandiza kwambiri ngati mankhwala si steroidal monga "Movalis" "Arcoxia," "nyamakazi" monga "Don" "meloxicam" "Ketalong" etc. Steroidal wothandizila: .. "Hydrocortisone", "Diprospan" ndi zina zotero. d.

Mothandizana ndi mankhwala monga momwe physiotherapy. Anthu akuvutika ndi vuto limeneli ayenera kudziwa kuti ndi matenda amenewa, wothandizila mankhwala osokoneza bongo zochizira zochita hallux valgus phazi ngati zinthu zina ululu kuzemba. Good zotsatira mosamala angathe kuzikwaniritsa kudzera njira Integrated kuchiza matenda.

Ntchito mafunde lamayimbidwe mantha

Ndondomeko kumakhudza watanthauzo mwachindunji pa limba akhudzidwa. Akamanena za njira ndi iyi: mafunde infrasound angatithandize kudzifufuza minofu ndi olowa razdrablivayut zophuka, kuwapatutsa mu fumbi. mankhwala oipa ndiye amachotsedwa thupi mwachibadwa.

Kuchitiridwa wa hallux valgus komanso bwino magazi pachala chachikulu, ndi kwambiri bwino galimoto ntchito olowa chimafikira ululu. Palokha, zimatenga sabweretsa chisoni zimatha mphindi 20-25. Wodwala akumva mpumulo pambuyo magawo ochepa.

Ngakhale efficacy mankhwala mantha yoweyula, pali odwala amene mwamtheradi contraindicated. Pakati pawo, amayi apakati, odwala khansa, anthu ndi matenda opatsirana, ndi zina zotero. D.

Laser kuwukonza phazi

No zochepa otchuka m'dziko lathu ndi chithandizo kwina kwa hallux valgus ndi laser a. Pa njirayi, kashiamu ayoni imatulutsidwa mu olowa zimakhala chichereŵechereŵe, motero kuchotsedwa kutupa ndi ululu. Patapita masiku 20-25, fupa amakhala zofewa, phazi limakhala tione achilengedwe.

Chithandizo cha hallux valgus chala chachikulu cha luso phazi laser Kodi singakwaniritse anthu onse. Njira ali contraindicated kwa amayi apakati, odwala khansa akudwala matenda mtima ndi kupuma ndi mtundu pa khungu.

ultrasound mankhwala

Nthawi zambiri Kwalamulidwa m'malo mankhwala kapena njira zina za chithandizo mwamsanga kupweteka mu phazi lake. Ultrasound mankhwala si kuswa outgrowths fupa la chala chachikulu Komabe, komanso kumachepetsa kutupa, potero zimathandiza kuti kusintha kwa magazi ndi kusinthika kwa zimakhala kuonongeka wa miyendo.

Contraindications: aakulu mantha dongosolo matenda, arrhythmia, thrombophlebitis.

matope mankhwala

Chithandizo cha hallux valgus matope akhoza zimachitika munthu wochita kwambiri zosangalatsa. Zothandiza mchere umathandizanso osakaniza ndi yopindulitsa kwa chamoyo wonse. Pambuyo njira zonse za mankhwala a ululu phazi mipita, relieves kutupa, ayimitsa cones zina kukula. Kukhala Phindu la magawo chithandizo matope ayenera ikuchitika kawiri pa chaka.

zipangizo kukonza

Zikuphatikizapo ziyangoyango wapadera, matayala, insoles zosiyanasiyana, Chipilala zogwiriziza ndi zambiri. cholinga chawo chachikulu - kugwira phazi ndi zala mu malo olondola, kuteteza zolakwika kwawo zambiri, komanso mutsogolo alili.

Zothandiza kwambiri kudwala ichi ndi wowongolera valgus mapindikidwe wa chala choyamba. Ikani loko akhoza n'kuwoloka zala. Atavala chiyenera kukhala, ndiye zotsatira zidzaonekera kwa miyezi 4-6: chala chachikulu akutenga malo ake olondola, siyani kutupa, ululu chikudutsa.

Pambuyo fupa pa chala zikawoneka, yoona, simungathe ntchito, ndiponso mumazivala kokha pamene miyendo mwatopa ku miyendo yaitali kapena ntchito ina thupi.

alowererepo opaleshoni

ntchito imachitika pa zimene milandu? Valgus chilema wa chala atachotsedwa mu njira iyi yokha zopweteka kutchulidwa khalidwe. Ngati cholinga cha mtima - kudzudzulidwa zodzikongoletsera, mu nkhani iyi, madokotala ankakana opaleshoni. Kuti tichite zimenezi, madokotala ndi malo awo-anakambirana.

Ngati mankhwala ena osati imene anawoloka zala popanda zotsatira, ntchito mu nkhani iyi ndi njira yokhayo yothetsera vutolo.

Kubwezeretsa kwa thunthu phazi, pali njira zingapo za opaleshoni. Izi zidalira pa momwe lowonongeka ziwalo, tendons ndi chichereŵechereŵe yokha.

Opaleshoni ikuchitika:

• zofewa minofu;
• pa nyumba fupa;
• mu chimake pamodzi.

Poyamba, mankhwala opaleshoni ya hallux valgus ya chala chachikulu akuimira wamba kumaliza buildup ndipo m'gulu vysokotravmatichnyh. Komanso, patapita miyezi isanu kapena ngakhale kale matenda kubwerera.

Masiku ano, madokotala kupereka ena pang'ono zoopsa mankhwala njira: kusintha mbali ya phalanges ndi, screwing mu zomangira, kayendedwe ka tendons ndi, etc.

Nthawi postoperative

• Ayambe nthawi wodwala aliyense payekha: kwa miyezi iwiri kapena isanu ndi umodzi. Nthawi zambiri, wabwinobwino galimoto ntchito olowa kubwerera kwa chaka.
• Kale mu masiku 3-4 pambuyo ndondomeko opaleshoni, odwala kuyamba kuyenda momasuka.
• Yogwira kayendedwe, imene adamulowetsa olowa opareshoni, sikuloledwa kubala kwa miyezi 2.
• The stitches amachotsedwa masiku 5-7 (kutengera ndi ulusi adasanduka).
• insoles mafupa ndi nsapato analimbikitsa kuvala lokha pa konzanso (Barukka nsapato). Ndiye nsapato wamba, koma popanda zidendene mkulu.
• Patapita miyezi 2-3 inu mukhoza kubwerera ntchito bwinobwino thupi.

mankhwala Traditional

Muchepetse ululu compresses, mafuta, lotions ndi kusamba. Cha kutchuka makamaka ali anapambana compress wa turpentine ndi masamba a burdock. Zigawo kuti kukonzekera ndi malonda likupezeka pharmacies.

Chinsinsi chiri motere: masamba youma adzapatsa burdock mowa (3-4 masabata), kupsyinjika osokonezeka mulingo ofanana (1: 1) ndi turpentine. Patangotha miyezi 3 tsiku (usiku) umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa malo vuto, osati ndikuiwala kutentha kukulunga phazi. zotsala zonse m'mawa kumatanthauza bwinobwino muzimutsuka.

Pali zina, mofanana ogwira mungachite: gululi ntchito ayodini, tincture wa eggshell ndi vinyo wosasa, akusisita nyanja buckthorn mafuta kapena trays wa maluwa dandelion.

zodzitetezera

Ngakhale pambuyo chala chachikulu chilema kwathunthu inathetsedwa, ziyenera anakumbukira za kupewa matenda. Icho chiri motere:

1. Lekani atavala nsapato kavalidwe.
2. Kodi physiotherapy Tsiku lililonse kwa mapazi.
3. sabata kawiri okha akachite zinthu acupressure zosavuta, kuphatikizapo stroking, "kumaliza" ndi "akuigwiritsa" apaulendo.
4. Kodi Sangaonetsere poyera mapazi katundu mkulu thupi.
5. Pitani ku chakudya chamagulu.
6. Musamapewe matenda.