Crocosmia - kubzala ndi chisamaliro. Crocosmia maluwa (chithunzi)

Crocosmia kapena montbretsiya, chimodzi cha zabwino zokongoletsa zosowa munda. Kale m'chaka oyambirira, amaitana chidwi wa zobiriwira ndiponso yaitali masamba liniya, ndi m'chilimwe cha kukongola osati kuyang'ana kumbali. Crocosmia pachimake mu July, yowala mitundu dzuwa mithunzi kuti onunkhira fungo la duwa. Mbewu imakhalabe mwa tchuthi ake kubvala pamaso nyengo yozizira, kotero Crocosmia akonde kugwiritsa ntchito mu kapangidwe malo.

Kodi bwino kudzala montbretsiyu?

Crocosmia umatchedwanso Japanese huwakinto, ngakhale iye sanabadwe pa Dziko la Kutuluka Sun, ndi ku South Africa. Zimatanthauza banja la Iris, ndipo ali mu ubale mwachindunji ndi duwa, ngakhale fungo ngati izo. Izi zomera bulbous, kukula kwa mamita 1.5 wamtali, maluwa wachikasu, wofiira ndi lalanje. Japanese huwakinto siligwira ntchito kwa mitundu chopambanitsa Moody, koma ndi ofunika podziwa ena mokoma chisamaliro. Choncho, florist muyenera kuganizira kusankha malo izo zikanakhala zabwino anamva Crocosmia.

Kubzala ndi chisamaliro kumaphatikizapo kusankha malo dzuwa, chifukwa chomera mbadwa ya kum'mwera. Sunny Crocosmia kuwala zingamuthandize mapangidwe maluwa mu mthunzi, icho sichingakhoze pachimake. Montbretsiya akule bwino mu nthaka iliyonse. Bzalani chimapirira chilala, koma amakonda kuti madzi nthawi zonse, motero, kupewa stagnation madzi. Chiwembu kubzala maluwa ayenera kukonzekera pasadakhale mu autumn, ndipo anadzala mababu mu April kapena May, pamene nyengo umafunda.

Posamalira Crocosmia?

Montbretsiya - undemanding chomera, koma, ngati inu mukufuna maluwa sumptuously moyo, ndipo panalibe chifukwa kuti feteleza zovuta. Zikomo kuti tikhale feteleza maonekedwe wathanzi ndi kuonjezera ikuphukira Crocosmia. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro amafuna kuthirira zonse, Kupalira. Mu madera zomera nkhanza nyengo babu ayenera kukumba, koma m'madera kum'mwera akhoza anachoka yozizira mu nthaka. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika mumakhala Crocosmia, yokutidwa ndi masamba akugwa. Chifukwa ndinapulumuka woyamba yozizira, mmera aliuma, ndipo si mantha chifukwa cha kuzizira.

Kodi molondola kudzala mbewu?

Crocosmia Kubzala ikuchitika mwa mbewu ndi mababu. Mbali yoyamba, muyenera kudikira kufikira chomera aumbike ndi kuphuka. Pamene chodzala mababu montbretsiya pachimake chaka chachiwiri. Ngati inu yozungulira maluwa ndi kusamaliridwa, inu kuzindikira wathanzi maonekedwe Crocosmia. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro ndi kuchotsa yake ya maluwa chinazilala. Komanso musaiwale za mwambo wa mtunda zinafunika pakati montbretsiyami. Pamene zomera mababu muchuluke, ayenera kukhala pansi. Motero, mungathe kukwaniritsa maluwa okongola nyengo zingapo.

wintering Crocosmia

Montbretsii ankaona malo South Africa, choncho anafotokoza kuti kutenthetsa kukoma zomera. Ngakhale izi, ambiri amalima mitundu melkotsvetkovyh kumanzere kutchire, chifukwa ngakhale aakulu chisanu chingathe kupirira Crocosmia. Kukula zomera kumafuna mababu wandiweyani chivundikiro wosanjikiza Chip kapena masamba wagwa, kakakulu mabulangete amenewa organic ayenera upambana 20 cm. Komanso tikhoza kuika filimu kuti m'firiji pamtunda pa Crocosmia si akhathamiritsa. Tikumbukenso kuti ngati babu si kukumba, mmera bwino anayamba ndi chaka amasangalala maluwa zambiri.

Komabe, anatha kupirira kuzizira kwambiri si Crocosmia lonse. Kubzala ndi kusamalira lalikulu-mitundu amasiyana pang'ono maganizo chisamaliro melkotsvetkovymi. zomera zoterezi zimachitika thermophilic, m'madera kum'mwera kumene angathe mwanjira kusunga yozizira, koma M'madera a zitunda kumpoto muyenera kukumba. Mababu akhoza kufika kumapeto kwa October, nyengo youma. Iwo ayenera kukhala bwinobwino sasani pansi, kudula masamba ndi kutalika kwa pafupifupi 5 cm. Duwa Crocosmia zimapanga chisa lonse kugawira Sikuti. Mababu ayenera kuti ziume nanyamula mu matumba pepala kapena mabokosi, kutsanulira peat youma. Iwo kusungidwa kutentha 5-10 ° C, oyenera m'chipinda chapansi ichi kapena firiji.

Crocosmia - chokongoletsera m'munda

Okonza kugwira ntchito ndi montbretsiey. Chomera amayang'ana kwambiri mu mabedi wosanganiza (mixborders) anabzala pa mzere wake wachiwiri kapena woyamba gulu. Mu "youma", "otentha" ndi miyala minda n'kofalanso kwambiri Crocosmia. Photo Japanese maluwa huwakinto pamodzi cannas, daylilies, dahlias, Salvia, Rudbeckia ndi maluwa ena enchants ndi mitundu yake. Montbretsiyu naturalize m'minda achilengedwe. Flower kukula mofulumira, choncho ndi wobiriwira mu zaka zochepa chabe, ndi wokhoza kuphimba chiwembu lalikulu. Crocosmia akhoza kukula mu mthunzi, ngakhale n'zokayikitsa pachimake chifuniro, koma wobiriwira yaitali masamba kukongoletsa molondola. Montbretsiyu komanso chodyetsa kudula.

The sukulu yabwino

The wosakanizidwa ambiri amaona "Krokosmiflora". Umakopa kwambiri Emily McKenzie, ndi mochedwa-vysokodekorativny zosiyanasiyana womera 60 masentimita wamtali. Maluwa anali pryamoposazhennye, wooneka ndi mawanga lalanje. "Star ya East» (Star ya East) - wokongola lalanje-apurikoti Crocosmia. Photos zosiyanasiyana izi sadzalekerera aliyense osayanjanitsika. Flower lalikulu, mochedwa-akufanana mawonekedwe a nyenyezi, akula 1 mita mu msinkhu. 60 masentimita kukula mitundu monga Norwich Canary, Solfatare, Walberton Red, Golden ubweya. Iwo pachimake yofiira, apurikoti, ndimu yofiira.

nthumwi kwambiri zikuwoneka Crocosmia Lusifara. Izo limamasula ndi maluwa owala chilili phwetekere yofiira hue. Chimakula ndi kutalika kwa 1.5 m, monyadira mkulu chisanu kukana. Nazo makhalidwe ofanana ndi Crocosmia Masoniorum, icho limamasula yowala lalanje peduncles. Kwambiri kutchuka paniculata montbretsiya oyambirira-maluwa, ukufalikira maluwa lalanje mu June.

Crocosmia - ulemerero zachilengedwe a munda ndi maluwa aliyense munda. Koposa alimi maluwa kulabadira zomera zodabwitsa yoyaka mitundu yowala. Crocosmia chiwerengero mafani zonse kukula ndi kudutsa chaka.