Mphesa Citron Magaracha: kufotokoza zosiyanasiyana za

mitundu yonse mphesa anawagawa zodyeramo ndi vinyo. Pali chonse, amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati vinyo ndi kudya mwatsopano. Citron Magaracha kalasi amatanthauza gulu la vinyo. Koma akhoza zimachitika ndi chilengedwe, chifukwa zipatso ali oyenera kwambiri anthu mowa.

Mphesa Citron Magaracha: kufotokoza zosiyanasiyana za

Anafotokoza kalasi analandira NIViV "Magarach" ndi mating zovuta. Izi oyambirira-pafupifupi vinyo mphesa. Kukula masiku 130-140 pambuyo chiyambi cha maluwa. Sing'anga kapena mphamvu-chitsamba zambiri ali Mphesa Citron Magaracha chithunzi amene timalandira nkhaniyi.

M'mikhalidwe yoyenera, akhoza kukula wokangalika. Mipesa nthawi zambiri zipse bwino (kwa 85%). Izi zimathandiza anagona masamba a maluwa, amene amalola kupeza mkulu zokolola. mphukira ndi Kamaoneka-bulauni. Masamba srednerazrezannye. Maluwa bisexual Choncho, amafuna pafupifupi palibe mphesa pollinator yachilendo citron Magaracha.

Kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana sayenera kukhala popanda nkhani gulu angakhale cylindrical kapena conical mawonekedwe ndi phiko kutchulidwa. Kulemera kwa wina - 400 Magulu a mphesa ali osalimba avareji Citron Magaracha. Kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana ndi, zithunzi akusonyeza kuti zipatso zake - sing'anga-kakulidwe, masekeli magalamu za 4, chikasu kapena Kamaoneka mtundu. Peel chipatso wandiweyani. thupi ali citron amakambirana ndi muscat kununkhira. Ndi yowutsa mudyo, izo zikulumikizana lokoma ndi wowawasa kukoma. Zokoma mphambu - 8,0 mfundo. Shuga - 27%, asidi - mpaka magalamu 7 pa lita. Mkati zipatso aikidwa kwa mbewu ang'ono anayi.

Mphesa Citron Magaracha - ololera. Ndi mahekitala anasonkhana kwa 12 mamita Amber zipatso. Pa chitsamba limodzi - mpaka makilogalamu 9.

mitundu kugonjetsedwa ndi chisanu ndi matenda

Akukhulupirira kuti mphesa citron Magaracha kugonjetsedwa frosts yozizira. Ndi kusintha kutentha dontho digiri -25. Koma akatswiri amanena kuti pogona izo kuchokera kuzizira n'zofunika mabacteria pafupifupi onse nyengo.

Kuonjezera kukana kuti chisanu, akhoza kuchitika katarovku. Izi cropping mizu cham'mwamba akuya masentimita 5 kuchoka pansi. Pamene njirayi anachita, pansipa mizu atsopano anayamba kupanga. Iwo kwambiri kuonongeka ndi chisanu.

Zosiyanasiyana si atengeke matenda akuluakulu a mphesa, monga:

• cinoni;
• imvi nkhungu;
• powdery cinoni.

Citron Magaracha - mphesa, sipangakhalenso anakhudzidwa ndi phylloxera. Pakuti kupewa ichi matenda kwaokha aphid mphesa oopsa ku chitsamba, iwo anabzala, atakulungidwa mu polyethylene. Imathandiza kuti kugonjetsedwa unakhuthala kubzala ndi ntchito yambiri yokolola. Bwererani nsabwe amene anaonekera pa chitsamba ndi kukonkha mpweya disulfide pa ndende ya masentimita kiyubiki 80 pa mita lalikulu.

Kusankha malo chitsamba

Kusankha malo mphesa amakhudza zokolola, kukoma kwa zipatso, ndipo ngakhale mlingo wa kucha mphesa. Ngati mwaika mthunzi wa chitsamba, zipatso adzakhala zing'onozing'ono, adzakhala zochepa chokoma, koma mbewu yokha mukhoza amaundana pang'ono m'nyengo yozizira. Mu mphesa osankhidwa malo dzuwa, kutetezedwa mphepo kumpoto. Pamene kukula mphesa kunyumba atha kutumikira ngati nyumba chitetezo khoma. Pafupi ndi yabwino kukonza athandizi ake. Komanso, khoma amene usavutike ku dzuwa, adzakupatsani wachikondi chitsamba, kuwongolera zipatso khalidwe ndi zimathandiza kuti mipesa kukhwima ndi kucha zipatso.

Nthaka pansi mpesa ayenera bwino chatsanulidwa. Musalole madzi stagnation m'dera la dongosolo mizu. Zimenezi zingachititse kuti muzu zowola. Ngati zimenezi, m'pofunika kupanga ngalande.

kuti amafuna nthaka

Ndi bwino kudzala mphesa citron Magaracha mu mchenga loam nthaka. Iwo akhoza kukula pa loamy, ndi ndale pH chizindikiro. Ngati dothi kwambiri acidic, n'zotheka kusintha mkhalidwe wa laimu. Iwo akhoza wapangidwa ndi ufa dolomite kapena mu mawonekedwe a slaked laimu. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika kuti masiku 4 pamaso kubzala, kuti kuwotcha mizu.

Per mita lalikulu la loamy nthaka wapangidwa ndi kilogalamu kapena awiri ya laimu - phulusa. Kuti izi loam nthaka mchenga mu okwanira m'dera 100 ga laimu. Ndondomeko pa loam mu zaka 7, Sandy loam - chaka chotsatira.

kubzala mpesa

Kudzala mphesa citron Magaracha akhoza kukhala mu dzenje kapena pa phiri. Pa phiri dongosolo lawo muzu mwamsanga konzekera, koma mu snowless yozizira izo amaundana mofulumira ndi chisanu osakwanira. Choncho, muyenera kusankha zochokera nyengo ya kukula mu dera.

Kukumba kubzala dzenje akuya osachepera 60 cm. Ndi chapatali woterenso kenako kudutsa mizu ya mphesa. Wosanjikiza ngalande yaikidwa. Nthaka zakale kwa dzenje, wothira manyowa, zimene peat, mchenga. Anatsanulira chifukwa zigawo osakaniza tamping. Izi zidzathandiza nthaka kukhazikika pansi msanga, sadzalola mizu akuphedwa pa nthaka subsidence. Chitsamba anabzala pa akuya masentimita 40. Muzu khosi Choncho chinakula ndi masentimita 5. Kwabasi mmera obliquely. Pankhaniyi, chitsamba simudzavutika anagona pansi pa chophimba yozizira. Ndiye anatsanulira.

Pamene chodzala mu malo apamwamba, kukumba dzenje kuti akuya masentimita 50, nthaka kukonzekera bwino kwambiri analogous. Pambuyo dzenje kukhuta nthaka, kupanga phiri Ndi wokwera kutalika mmera 30 cm ..

Tchire obzalidwa pa mtunda wa osachepera 2 m Chrixitu.

chisamaliro

Mphesa Citron Magaracha nakonza kuti masamba 2-4. Katundu okwana pa chitsamba - mpaka 30 mabowo. Kudyetsa ikuchitika m'chaka. Mu chitsamba wamng'ono kupanga theka kilogalamu chawola manyowa, ndi munthu wamkulu - chidebe.

Madzi mpesa mu April oyambirira, pamaso maluwa, pambuyo ndi pamene kukula zipatso. Musati madzi basi pamaso maluwa ndipo pa izo, mwinamwake chitsamba akhoza kutaya maluwa. Kuthirira pa kusasitsa kumabweretsa akulimbana wa zipatso.

kangapo minda nyengo mphesa mankhwala mankhwala ndi matenda a mafangasi, ndipo ngati pali kufunika, ndi phylloxera. Kusintha katundu pa chitsamba, kotero kuti masango zonse zapsa mu nthawi pakati pa August kapena oyambirira September.

Kunyumba, eni kupanga mpikisano kwambiri mbalame m'munda ndi mavu, amene kwambiri ngati mphesa. Kwa iwo ndi bwino ntchito mauna chabwino. Izo ziyenera kuteteza zipatso za mbalame, sanali nsomba iwo. Ndi mavu akulangizidwa kuti awutenge ena Magulu mu matumba mauna.

ntchito

Citron Magaracha - mphesa, analenga makamaka kwa kupanga zipangizo vinyo. A iwo adzatulutsa mchere ndi tebulo vinyo. Ntchito yopanga shampeni. Zakumwa, kulengedwa kuchokera mphesa Citron Citron-Magaracha osiyana muscat kununkhira.

Vinyo yopangidwa kuchokera ku zipatso zosiyanasiyana ichi, analenga "White Muscat". Wine yapindula mphoto zambiri pa mpikisano zosiyanasiyana akatswiri. Kuyambira pachiyambi cha masauzande anafotokoza mitundu iwiri zalembedwa mu sukulu kaundula anafuna kulima malonda.

Mphesa Citron Magaracha akhoza kudya mwatsopano. Zipatso ndi kukoma kwambiri: lokoma, pang'ono wowawasa, onunkhira. Small fupa sikusokoneza kusangalala zipatso.