Dzinali limatanthauza, matabwa ake ndi matanthauzo

Kutsatsa - ndi unit yaikulu ya m'kamwa ndi chinenero, amene akutumikira popereka mauthenga aliyense, mauthenga, etc. Kumanga ziganizo malamulo awo enieni; osati chabe mawu amenewa angatchedwe akafunsiridwa. Iwo amakhala ndi umodzi kalembedwe ndi zamalankhulidwe a ziwalo, komanso chapadera mawu intonation chokwanira. Chifukwa ofufuza ambiri, akatswiri a zinenero ndi kuitana mwatsatanetsatane "chiganizo wangwiro" "amphumphu ganizo".

Mbali yaikulu ya pempholo ndi kukhalapo mu izo wa zapansi ndi kalembedwe - popanda palibe mukuiganizira. Ndi nambala ya chikhazikitso kalembedwe Mawuwo yosavuta zovuta kuima mu chinenero cha Chirasha. Mu losavuta - wina m'munsi zimenezi, zovuta - awiri kapena kuposa: dzuwa wofiira kachiwiri kunawala mu mlengalenga. mitambo potsiriza ankakhala moyo wotayirira ndipo dzuwa inawala kupambana ndi mokondwera pansi mopanda kuwononga zachilengedwe kutsukidwa.

chifukwa kalembedwe wa ndimavutika angathe kuchita zigwirizana nkhani ndi mkhalidwe (ndiye adzakhala mbali ziwiri maganizo), koma mungathe - chosakwanira, ali mmodzi yekha wa mamembala waukulu.

The chiganizo zovuta m'madera onse omangidwa semantically watanthauzo, komanso ndi intonation. Kapangidwe awo ali monga mwa ziganizo yosavuta.

ziganizo zovuta ndi anagwirizana ndi conjunctionless - malingana ndi njira anasonyeza ubale kalembedwe pakati pa mbali, kutanthauza kulankhulana ntchito. Ziganizo zovuta conjunctionless mbali ogwirizana kudzera intonation. Izi malembedwe anati ufulu kalembedwe, koma pafupi zamalankhulidwe The malumikizanidwe. Kugwirizana kapena anagwirizana mawu ziganizo amenewa ntchito: Old nkhuni phokoso ndi muffled kudandaula usiku kwambiri wandiweyani moti mdima zakutidwa iye, thambo ankaoneka kuti aiwala zonse za glitter wa nyenyezi ndi mwezi.

bwana anagwirizana anawagawa slozhnosochinennye ndi slozhnopodchinonnye. Dzinali limatanthauza amakhala ndi chakuti ziwalo zanga zonse ndi zofanana tanthauzo. Pakati pawo palibe lingaliro la kudalira, lingaliro la lochitira. ziganizo Zambiri mwa matabwa ake ogwirizana kupyolera zolumikizira umodzi ndi zovuta Kutsata M'bale wakhala akuyembekezera, ndi Natasha sanathe n'kuuyambapo ndi kusiya nyumba. Tsiku mu jekete bambo ake ndinali wokongola otentha, koma masana anakoka yonyowa pokonza ndi kuzizira, ndipo sindinafune chilled! Ine ndinali akunjenjemera m'mawa ndiye, izo zonse zinali mu chowala, ndiye kachiwiri mu kugwirana kuzizira.

Mtundu ndi phindu la ziganizo mabungwe pawiri anawagawa mitundu ingapo:

• Pawiri ziganizo ndi zolumikizira polumikiza mfundo (ndipo, inde = Ndipo NO ... NO KODI ... OR - mobwerezabwereza, etc.). Kugwirizana awa likuonetsera kuti zochitika, zochitika, imene pempholo anati kulankhula mwina kamodzi, pa nthawi ina kapena motsatizana mmodzi: muvi kutopa kuyembekezera phoso lawo, ndipo kwambiri anawuwa. Vanka chimodzi cha pakhomo anali mopepuka sanasiye kuchita masewero othamanga ndi aakulu omwe si achiever ndi bwenzi lake aneba Igorosha konse kunawala mu m'kalasi ndipo ataitanidwa kuti bolodi ndi kuyamba chinachake exculpatory mumble ndi Kukoka mokweza.
• Dzinali limatanthauza ndi mfundo kugawa ndi mgwirizano, kapena, kapena ... kaya, kapena ntchito zina kwa mtundu uwu wa ubale amakhala ndi kukanidwa kapena kusinthana :. Mayi anga anamvetsera kwa ine, anamvetsera ndipo mwadzidzidzi anati mokweza: "Kapena Kodi inu kutenga malingaliro ndi mudzayamba kuphunzira monga kuyenera, kapena bambo wa lero kukwapula inu! ".
• Dzinali limatanthauza umasiyana ndi mfundo (adversative) ndi mabungwe ZATO INDE (= NO), koma PAMENE, etc. The zili ziganizo yosavuta ngati zovuta angayerekezedwe kapena anasiyanitsa: Ambiri mwa ndalama movutikira Marichka ntchito pa zovala, mafilimu ndi ayisikilimu, pamene Natalka uliwonse khobiri bwinobwino pambali mwezi uliwonse ndi kuwonjezeka ndalama zawo.
• Ndi slozhnosochinennogo nkhawa ndi maganizo ndi kulumikiza mabungwe MULINSO, AS, ndi, abale zamalankhulidwe kutitsogolera kapena mfundo zina zopezeka imodzi mwa ziganizo zazing'ono ngati mbali ya zovuta kapena pa malumikizanidwe amanena pakati pa mbali zonse za pempholo :. tchuthi Ine anakonzera kupita ku Caucasus: zinali zabwino kwambiri pali chilengedwe, ndi sidekick tsopano kuti chaka anapereka svidetsya, kudzamuona m'mudzi phiri.
• Slozhnosochinennogo ali ndi maganizo ndi mabungwe a ndicho IE, anafotokoza tanthauzo mfundo komanso atavala buku khalidwe: Anyamata sukulu sanangophunzitsa nzika zonse sukulu, koma anakopeka masewera, anabzala chinawonjezeka chidwi maphunziro thupi, ndipo chimenecho ndiye chofunika kwa gymnasts m'tsogolo.

Mu slozhnopodchinitelnyh yamanga zamalankhulidwe kusasiyana pakati pa mbali chiganizo kuti akusowa. Mabungwe ziganizo zovuta kufotokoza mithunzi osiyana tanthauzo ndipo nthawi zonse amakhala mu gawo wamng'ono.