European Cyclamen: Kukula ndi Kusamalira

Cyclamen poyamba idadziwika kuti ndi mbewu zamalonda, osati monga chomera. Koma m'nyumba, cyclamen imakula nthawi zambiri. Mitundu yake, yomwe imapezeka m'midzi ya floriculture, ndi yochepa. Pali awiri okha: Alpine violet (kapena cyclamen European) ndi cyclamen Persian.

Monga lamulo, European cyclamen maluwa flowers a sirenovato-pinki, omwe ali ochepa kwambiri kuposa a cyclamen a Persia. Chomeracho chimadziwika ndi kudzichepetsa kwa boma la kutentha, koma chifukwa cha kukula kwake kwabwino ndi maluwa ndibwino kuchisunga pamalo ozizira. Kumbukirani kuti cyclamen, monga lamulo, imodzi kukula, kotero, kuwononga izo, mbewu sidzapulumutsidwa.

Mphepete mwa nyanja yotchedwa European cyclamen imafalikira pafupifupi kuyambira theka la October mpaka chaka. Kutalika kwa maluwa kumatsimikiziridwa ndi zinthu za chipinda.

Kumbukirani kuti pamene cyclamen imatha kuphuka, masamba amayamba kugwa, ndipo atsopano amawonekera pamalo awo. Pa nthawi ino, muyenera kupalesanso mbewu. Gawo lapansi pamagwiritsidwe ntchito kathanzi ndi lotayirira, tuber pa transplantation pang'ono owazidwa ndi dziko lapansi.

M'chilimwe, European cyclamen ndiyoyikidwa bwino mumsewu, mumthunzi wa munda. Komabe, chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena tizilombo tina tomwe sitikufuna tisalowe mumphika. Kuti mutetezeke, imamangirizidwa ndi nylon wandiweyani.

Ambiri amanena kuti kwambiri capricious chipinda chikhalidwe - ndi cyclamen. Kusamalira iye, kwenikweni, sikutanthauza chidziwitso chapadera ndi zofunikira. Mungofunika kutsatira malamulo ena. Choncho, pamene madzi a ku Ulaya amamera, ndi bwino kuika pamalo abwino, koma dzuwa siliyenera kugwera pamasamba ake. Kumbukirani kuti chipinda chiyenera kukhala chowala ndipo nthawi yomweyo chizizizira. Kusiyana kwakukulu kwambiri kwa malo a chomera ndiwindo la sill, lomwe liri lodetsedwa pang'ono ndi chophimba chowala. Monga lamulo, kutentha kwakukulu kwa European cyclamen kumamva bwino ndi pafupi madigiri 10-14 pamwamba pa zero. Ngati pali dothi lakuthwa kwambiri kuti liwonjezeke, zomera zimalolera kupirira.

Imwani madzi a European cyclamen nthawi zonse, kuti nthaka isaduke, koma madzi mu mphika sayenera kugwedezeka. Komanso, pali zofunika zina za madzi, zomwe ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti ulimi wothirira. Choncho, iyenera kukhala yofewa, yosayima, ndipo pamene kuthirira sikuyenera kugwera mu rosette ya masamba. Ngati pali maluwa wonyezimira, ayenera kupotozedwa pamodzi ndi masamba omwe ali ndi chikasu kuti asasokoneze chigawo cha kukula.

Pakati pa June mpaka August, masamba oyambirira akuoneka, ndipo ichi ndi chizindikiro chakuti chomeracho chiyenera kuikidwa mu nthaka yatsopano. Komanso, izi ziyenera kukhala: humus, peat, tsamba lapansi ndi mchenga (1: 1: 3: 1). Dziko lapansi liyenera kukhala loyambani kuti lisaloŵe mavitamini a tizilombo m'tsogolo. Kenaka maluwawo akhoza kuikidwa pawindo.

Kumbukirani kuti European cyclamen ndi chomera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala. Choncho, kulowetsedwa kwa madzi kwa mizu ya cyclamen kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pakutha kwa msambo komanso kwa matenda a ubereki. Kuwonjezera apo, phindu lake limadziwika pochizira mutu, neuralgia, matumbo a flatulence, matenda a chiwindi, matenda osiyanasiyana a m'mimba, komanso kupweteka kwa m'mimba.

Cyclamen imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kutentha kwa tincture pa madzi, komanso tincture mowa. Komanso, pochiza sinusitis ndi frontalitis, madzi a zomera amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amaikidwa m'mphuno molingana ndi kachitidwe kake.

Kumbukirani kuti chomeracho ndi chakupha, musanachigwiritse ntchito mankhwala, muyenera kufunsa ndi katswiri.