Improvisation - tanthauzo iri la liwu ...

"Improvisation" Masiku ano - amenewa ali kale malire a zilandiridwenso. Umapezeka pophikira ndi pa TV, ulamuliro ndi ngakhale mu sayansi. Kodi mtundu wa tanthauzo umabala mawu awa? Kodi decrypt ndi mbali iti umawoneka bwino?

umdandaulire

Mawu akuti "improvisation" - kusinthidwa Latin mawu improviso, amene anamasuliridwa kuti "popanda kukonzekera." Ndicho chimene luso amakhala ndi njira imene chilengedwe komanso kuphedwa kwa malingaliro ena nthawi imodzi. Nthawi zina mutu yeniyeni akanasankhidwa improvisation, amene amathandiza wolemba amalera wawo malangizo omveka. Chabwino, izo nthawizina, kuti improvisation analengedwa popanda zofooka aliyense stylistic.

Mawu amenewa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu madera onse a luso: kupenta ndi chosema, nyimbo ndi mabuku, kuvina, kuvina zisudzo ndi zipinda opera. Posachedwapa improvisation asamuka moyo ndipo anakhala mbali ya pafupifupi muzochitika zones za zochita za anthu.

Improvisation mu nyimbo

oimba onse ku sukulu odziwika ndi ena ntchito njira. Mfundo yofunika ndi mayeso n'kofunika kuti akwaniritse chilengedwe chake, mukuzilemba izo kwenikweni yomweyo. Nthawi zambiri aphunzitsi anapatsidwa mutu, ndipo ngakhale kudziwa mawonekedwe nyimbo - ndi play, ndi nocturne, Rondo, Sonata, etc. akhoza anasankha ndi kamvekedwe imene mukufuna kuchita improvisation, tempo ndi chiwerengero cha kumenyedwa ...

mizere imeneyi zambiri anapereka kwa ophunzira amene tiri ofoka mwa zikuchokera, koma n'zosavuta kuchita kwakukuru zinalembedwa kale chidutswa kwa iwo. Ngati anawo ali ndi luso kulenga, mavuto m'pofunika kulemba, izo zimakhala zochepa kwambiri. Ndipo mosiyana tiyenera kutsimikizira kuti improvisation nyimbo - chinthu ichi ndi ephemeral, sikutheka kubwereza kapena kukumbukira. Njira yokhayo kugwila zikuchokera ofanana - CD ndi mavidiyo.

Painting ndi chosema

mitundu luso Awa kale chogwirika, ndiko kunena kuti, iwo akhoza palpate akamupime. Choncho, akamanena za improvisation wowoneka kwagona kuti chithunzicho atamukoka popanda sewero, opanda zina zachidule kuyambirira ndi popanda drafts. Nyimbo, pakhoza akayiyike nkhani inayake, ndipo akhoza kusowa mfundo.

Chifukwa ndi chithunzi kuti si bwino kwambiri amapereka kufanana, mithunzi ndi mitundu, koma anali maganizo onse amasonyeza wolemba ake ndi boma lake la maganizo. Ena amakhulupirira kuti improvisation pa lona anakhala chifukwa cha kwachilendo monga Impressionism ndi Expressionism.

Literature ndi apamwamba

Mlembi, ntchito pa bestseller, pali nthawi zonse mwayi kuti achotse asilikali, kusintha mawu anu ndi zolakwa zolondola. mnzake wake, amene improvises pa pepala, palibe mwayi umenewu. Ntchito yaikulu - ntchito pofuna wosakwatiwa, molondola, mwachidule ndi kulemba nkhani, nkhani, ndakatulo, etc ...

Chofunikira ofanana amadziwikanso akukumana okamba, amene kuwonetsera kwa anthu. Iwo sangathenso kudalira pepala ndi mawu okonzeka, monga ayenera coherently ndi intelligibly kufotokozera anthu kapena funso kuti tizimudalira kokha pa mfundo zake komanso momveka bwino. Kumene, mu nkhani iyi, zabwino improvisation - improvisation zakonzedwa, wopangidwa mwa mfundo ndi choonadi, amene mungathe kudalira. Choncho, anthu ambiri a kudzinenera izi pa mfundo imeneyi zida zasungidwa onse zofunika kwambiri, ndi zina umagwiritsidwa ntchito ndondomekoyi.

Zisudzo ndi mafilimu a kanema

Pakuti ambiri zisudzo improvisation - ndi mbali yofunika ya zilandiridwenso. Iwo amasewera, kulemba ntchentche mu chimango ndi pa siteji, potero kupanga chithunzi moona waluntha. Mbali imeneyi kawirikawiri amatamanda ndi Hollywood nyenyezi - Leonardo DiCaprio, Brad Pitt, Dzheymi Li Kertis, Jack Nicholson ndi ena ambiri. Kodi tinganene chiyani za Hollywood, ngati mtundu uwu wa luso anali bwino Roma! Kumeneko kwa nthawi yoyamba zisudzo anayamba "mwadala" pa siteji akayamba osati kukambirana kupanga yake, komanso akubwera ndi zochitika latsopano kuti asinthe nkhani.

kuvina chi

Dance popanda maphunziro ena - talente, si aliyense, choncho zachokera analengedwa mtundu wanyimbo amatchedwa "kukhudzana improvisation". Ichi ndi wapadera kuvina masiku ano amene pali mfundo zokhudzana ndi okondedwa a.

Onse ophunzira kanthu ndi mosalekeza kukhudza mzake, koma mowirikiza kusuntha mfundo yawo kukhudzana. Mu yomweyi, iwo kupanga magulu improvised nyimbo, pakubwezeretsa pa wina ndi mzake, akuchita plie, kudumpha ndi zidule ena.

Pofuna kukwaniritsa kukhudzana improvisation, sikuti ndi mbendera kapena eni zipangizo chilichonse. Munthu akhoza kungowauzira kumva nyimbo ndi okondedwa wanu, komanso kuti muzione mmene adzayang'ana pa gawo lina kapena fanizo lina kuti mukupita amasonyeza.

Mwina anazindikira kuti mukhoza mukupeka, nthawi zonse ndipo kulikonse: m'khitchini, kupeka maphikidwe latsopano ntchito, kuchita izo siziri choncho, monga nthawi yonse, ndi nkhani za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi anthu kuzungulira inu.