Kukongoletsa viburnum - bulldog

Kukongoletsa viburnum ndi membala wa banja Wopatsa mphamvu, kuphatikizapo oposa magulu awiri a subspecies. Mu chilengedwe, chomera ichi chikupezeka pafupifupi paliponse pa continent yathu, komanso mu Africa ndi America. Zokongoletsera viburnum ndi shrub yobiriwira kapena mtengo wokongola masamba. Zimakhala zokongola kwambiri pakakhala maluwa, zophimba ndi chovala choyera kapena chokongola, chachikulu ndi chokongola, kukopa tizilombo todwalitsa.

Kalina yokongoletsera, mitundu yomwe imakhala zaka zoposa makumi asanu ndi limodzi, ili ndi zipatso zokongola kwambiri, zomwe, monga lamulo, zimakhala nthawi yaitali pamatawo atagwa. Mitundu ina imadya.

Ndipo n'zosadabwitsa kuti mtengo wokongola uwu, womwe umakhala wokongola, umakongoletsedwa ndi maluwa akulu oyera, ndipo m'dzinja - ndi masamba owoneka ndi ofewa ndi zipatso, amawoneka ngati zokongoletsa m'munda. Imakula mofulumira, imalekerera mosavuta zinthu zochepa, zomwe zitsamba zambiri silingadzitamande. Ndipo zokongoletsera viburnum zimapulumuka mwangwiro ndi pafupi ndi makoma okwera osamva ndi mpanda, ndi pansi pa mitengo yayitali.

Kawirikawiri zimakhala ngati chomera chodzichepetsa, osati mantha ndi malo akuluakulu kapena mafakitale, misewu yaikulu ya galimoto. Koma mitengo yambiri komanso mitengo yomwe imakhala pafupi kwambiri imangofa.

Kukongoletsa viburnum, imodzi mwa mitundu yomwe ili ndi dzina lakuti "Buldenezh", imatchuka kwambiri ndi wamaluwa, ndipo izi zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zina zimawoneka kuti chomera ichi, chomwe chimaonedwa kuti ndi mpikisano wa shrub ngati duwa, silinapangidwe mwachilengedwe, koma ndi katswiri wamisiri. Buldenezh, kapena kalina terry, nthawi zina amatchedwa snowball, limamasula popanda kununkhiza, koma inflorescence ndi yokongola kwambiri.

Kalina akukongoletsera, kubzala ndi kusamalira zomwe sizikufuna luso lapadera, adawonekera ku Russia nthawi ya Catherine II. Ndiye, monga chikhumbo, anabzala m'minda ya akuluakulu apamwamba ndi eni nyumba. Chakumapeto kwa zaka za zana la khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu, bulldog yokhala ndi duwa ndi chubushnik ingapezeke m'munda uliwonse wapamwamba. Mitengo yonse idabzalidwa m'masiku akale ndi shrub.

Kuphwanyidwa kosakanikirana ndikumveka kosavuta: mbewu, zigawo kapena mbeu zimakula pamtunda uliwonse kumene kuli chinyezi. Ndipo pa nthawi ya maluwa zonse zimaphimbidwa ndi njuchi, zomwe zimakhala ndi timadzi tokoma ndi mungu.

Kalina amakonda osati chinyezi. Amakhala ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi nthaka, posankha kukula pa chonde. Kawirikawiri, ndi chomera cholimba kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale chingathe kuundana kwambiri ndi chisanu, chimangobwezeretsanso kasupe.

Kalina, kuphatikizapo bulldogs, imayankha bwino feteleza, koma wamaluwa nthawi zambiri samagwiritsa ntchito manyowa atsopano, omwe amachititsa kuti mphukira zikhale zowonongeka.

Chitsamba chimakondweretsa kumasula ndi kukulitsa. M'chaka, kamodzi pachaka, mulch amasindikizidwa ndi kukumba mu nthaka ya pansi, ndipo m'dzinja mpangidwe watsopano umamangidwa pa izo.

Poonetsetsa kuti zokongoletsera zokongola zimamera bwino, musalole kuti dothi liume. Pambuyo pake, kuthengo, imakula m'madera omwe ali ndi nthaka yowonjezera.

Lero shrub ili yotchuka kwambiri ndi okonza mapulaneti. Zokongola kwambiri ndizo nyimbo zomwe zimachokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja zam'madzi kapena m'madziwe. Poganizira pamwamba pa madzi, kukongoletsa viburnum kumakhala kokongola kwambiri.